initiate OpenMS support

spectrum_fundamentals/constants.py

@@ -129,6 +129,15 @@
     "dsbu": "[UNIMOD:1884]",
 }
 
+#######################
+# OpenMS constants #
+#######################
+
+OPENMS_VAR_MODS = {
+    "M(Oxidation)": "M[UNIMOD:35]",
+    "C(Carbamidomethyl)": "C[UNIMOD:4]"
+}
+
 ####################
 # MASS CALCULATION #
 ####################

spectrum_fundamentals/mod_string.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
     MOD_MASSES_SAGE,
     MOD_NAMES,
     MSFRAGGER_VAR_MODS,
+    OPENMS_VAR_MODS,
     SPECTRONAUT_MODS,
     XISEARCH_VAR_MODS,
 )
@@ -228,6 +229,51 @@ def find_replacement(match: re.Match) -> str:
 
     return [regex.sub(find_replacement, seq) for seq in sequences]
 
+def openms_to_internal(sequences: List[str], fixed_mods: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = None) -> List[str]:
+    """
+    Function to translate a OpenMS modstring to the Prosit format.
+
+    :param sequences: List[str] of sequences
+    :param fixed_mods: Optional dictionary of modifications with key aa and value mod, e.g. 'M(Oxidation)': 'M(UNIMOD:35)'.
+        Fixed modifications must be included in the variable modificatons dictionary.
+        By default, i.e. if nothing is supplied to fixed_mods, carbamidomethylation on cystein will be included
+        in the fixed modifications. If you want to have no fixed modifictions at all, supply fixed_mods={}
+    :raises AssertionError: if illegal modification was provided in the fixed_mods dictionary.
+    :return: a list of modified sequences
+    """
+
+    if fixed_mods is None:
+          fixed_mods = {"C": "C[UNIMOD:4]"}
+    err_msg = f"Provided illegal fixed mod, supported modifications are {set(OPENMS_VAR_MODS.values())}."
+    assert all(x in OPENMS_VAR_MODS.values() for x in fixed_mods.values()), err_msg
+
+    replacements = {**OPENMS_VAR_MODS, **fixed_mods}
+
+    def custom_regex_escape(key: str) -> str:
+        """
+        Subfunction to escape only normal brackets in the modstring.
+
+        :param key: The match to escape
+        :return: match with escaped special characters
+        """
+        for k, v in {"(": r"\(", ")": r"\)"}.items():
+            key = key.replace(k, v)
+        return key
+
+    regex = re.compile("|".join(map(custom_regex_escape, replacements.keys())))
+
+    def find_replacement(match: re.Match) -> str:
+        """
+        Subfunction to find the corresponding substitution for a match.
+
+        :param match: an re.Match object found by re.sub
+        :return: substitution string for the given match
+        """
+        key = match.string[match.start() : match.end()]
+
+        return replacements[key]
+
+    return [regex.sub(find_replacement, seq) for seq in sequences]
 
 def internal_without_mods(sequences: List[str]) -> List[str]:
     """