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Merge pull request #19 from noumenalio/develop
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stewartbryson authored Sep 8, 2022
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions .java-version
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11.0.16.1
61 changes: 60 additions & 1 deletion README.md
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# Motivation
It needs to be easy to develop, test and deploy Java and Scala applications, even if they are being deployed to Snowflake using Snowpark and UDFs.
Using [Apache Gradle](www.gradle.org), we can easily build thick JAR files with dependencies, but the deployment to Snowflake still felt very manual.
Using [Apache Gradle](www.gradle.org), we can easily build shaded JAR files with dependencies using the [shadow plugin](https://imperceptiblethoughts.com/shadow/), and I've provided a [sample project](examples/simple-jar/) that demonstrates this basic use case:

```
cd examples/simple-jar
./gradlew shadowJar
```

But this JAR would still have to be uploaded to a stage in Snowflake, and the UDF would have to be created or possibly recreated if it's signature changed.

I wanted an easy test and deploy framework that was as natural to developers in IntelliJ as any other deployment target.

# The gradle-snowflake Plugin
Expand All @@ -11,3 +19,54 @@ It has three basic modes:
2. Slightly heavier publishing using external Snowflake stages and auto-configuration of the [`maven-publish`](https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/publishing_maven.html) plugin.
3. Publishing to Snowflake using external stages and custom configuration of the [`maven-publish`](https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/publishing_maven.html) plugin.

Have a look at the [API docs](https://s3.amazonaws.com/docs.noumenal.io/gradle-snowflake/latest/io/noumenal/package-summary.html).

# Internal Stages using Snowpark
Unless you have a heavy investment in Gradle as an organization, this is likely the option you want to use.
Additionally, if you plan on *sharing* UDFs across Snowflake accounts, this is the option you *have* to use, as JARs need to be in named internal stages.
Look at the [sample project](examples/internal-stage/) and you'll notice a few differences in the [build file](examples/internal-stage/build.gradle). We have applied the `io.noumenal.gradle.snowflake` plugin, and we are no longer applying the `com.github.johnrengelman.shadow` plugin:

```
plugins {
id 'java'
id 'com.github.ben-manes.versions' version '0.42.0'
id 'io.noumenal.gradle.snowflake' version '0.1.11'
}
```

The plugin provides a configuration closure called `snowflake` that we can now use.
The specific options for this closure are documented in the [API docs](https://s3.amazonaws.com/docs.noumenal.io/gradle-snowflake/latest/io/noumenal/SnowflakeExtension.html):

```
snowflake {
// All the following options are provided in my local gradle.properties file
// url = <snowflake account url>
// user = <snowflake user>
// password = <snowflake password>
role = 'stewart_role'
database = 'stewart_db'
schema = 'developer'
stage = 'upload'
applications {
add_numbers {
inputs = ["a integer", "b integer"]
returns = "string"
handler = "AddNumbers.addNum"
}
}
}
```

The first thing you'll notice is that I'm not hard-coding the sensitive credentials.
Instead, they are in my local `gradle.properties` file, and it's worth mentioning that any of the plugin configs can be provided this way, or any [number of ways](https://docs.gradle.org/current/userguide/build_environment.html#sec:gradle_configuration_properties) using Gradle project properties:

```
snowflake.url = https://my-org.snowflakecomputing.com:443
snowflake.user = myusername
```

The nested `applications` closure might seem a bit more daunting.
This is simply a way to configure using DSL all the different UDFs we want to automatically create (or recreate) each time we publish the JAR file.
This example will generate the command:

```
22 changes: 21 additions & 1 deletion examples/internal-stage/build.gradle
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plugins {
id 'java'
id 'com.github.ben-manes.versions' version '0.42.0'
id 'io.noumenal.gradle.snowflake' version '0.1.11'
}

repositories {
Expand All @@ -17,4 +19,22 @@ java {
}
}

version='0.1.0'
snowflake {
// All the following options are provided in my local gradle.properties file
// url = <snowflake account url>
// user = <snowflake user>
// password = <snowflake password>
role = 'stewart_role'
database = 'stewart_db'
schema = 'developer'
stage = 'upload'
applications {
add_numbers {
inputs = ["a integer", "b integer"]
returns = "string"
handler = "Sample.addNum"
}
}
}

version='0.1.0'
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distributionBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
distributionPath=wrapper/dists
distributionUrl=https\://services.gradle.org/distributions/gradle-7.5.1-bin.zip
zipStoreBase=GRADLE_USER_HOME
zipStorePath=wrapper/dists
240 changes: 240 additions & 0 deletions examples/internal-stage/gradlew
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#!/bin/sh

#
# Copyright © 2015-2021 the original authors.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

##############################################################################
#
# Gradle start up script for POSIX generated by Gradle.
#
# Important for running:
#
# (1) You need a POSIX-compliant shell to run this script. If your /bin/sh is
# noncompliant, but you have some other compliant shell such as ksh or
# bash, then to run this script, type that shell name before the whole
# command line, like:
#
# ksh Gradle
#
# Busybox and similar reduced shells will NOT work, because this script
# requires all of these POSIX shell features:
# * functions;
# * expansions «$var», «${var}», «${var:-default}», «${var+SET}»,
# «${var#prefix}», «${var%suffix}», and «$( cmd )»;
# * compound commands having a testable exit status, especially «case»;
# * various built-in commands including «command», «set», and «ulimit».
#
# Important for patching:
#
# (2) This script targets any POSIX shell, so it avoids extensions provided
# by Bash, Ksh, etc; in particular arrays are avoided.
#
# The "traditional" practice of packing multiple parameters into a
# space-separated string is a well documented source of bugs and security
# problems, so this is (mostly) avoided, by progressively accumulating
# options in "$@", and eventually passing that to Java.
#
# Where the inherited environment variables (DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS,
# and GRADLE_OPTS) rely on word-splitting, this is performed explicitly;
# see the in-line comments for details.
#
# There are tweaks for specific operating systems such as AIX, CygWin,
# Darwin, MinGW, and NonStop.
#
# (3) This script is generated from the Groovy template
# https://github.com/gradle/gradle/blob/master/subprojects/plugins/src/main/resources/org/gradle/api/internal/plugins/unixStartScript.txt
# within the Gradle project.
#
# You can find Gradle at https://github.com/gradle/gradle/.
#
##############################################################################

# Attempt to set APP_HOME

# Resolve links: $0 may be a link
app_path=$0

# Need this for daisy-chained symlinks.
while
APP_HOME=${app_path%"${app_path##*/}"} # leaves a trailing /; empty if no leading path
[ -h "$app_path" ]
do
ls=$( ls -ld "$app_path" )
link=${ls#*' -> '}
case $link in #(
/*) app_path=$link ;; #(
*) app_path=$APP_HOME$link ;;
esac
done

APP_HOME=$( cd "${APP_HOME:-./}" && pwd -P ) || exit

APP_NAME="Gradle"
APP_BASE_NAME=${0##*/}

# Add default JVM options here. You can also use JAVA_OPTS and GRADLE_OPTS to pass JVM options to this script.
DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS='"-Xmx64m" "-Xms64m"'

# Use the maximum available, or set MAX_FD != -1 to use that value.
MAX_FD=maximum

warn () {
echo "$*"
} >&2

die () {
echo
echo "$*"
echo
exit 1
} >&2

# OS specific support (must be 'true' or 'false').
cygwin=false
msys=false
darwin=false
nonstop=false
case "$( uname )" in #(
CYGWIN* ) cygwin=true ;; #(
Darwin* ) darwin=true ;; #(
MSYS* | MINGW* ) msys=true ;; #(
NONSTOP* ) nonstop=true ;;
esac

CLASSPATH=$APP_HOME/gradle/wrapper/gradle-wrapper.jar


# Determine the Java command to use to start the JVM.
if [ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] ; then
if [ -x "$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java" ] ; then
# IBM's JDK on AIX uses strange locations for the executables
JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/jre/sh/java
else
JAVACMD=$JAVA_HOME/bin/java
fi
if [ ! -x "$JAVACMD" ] ; then
die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is set to an invalid directory: $JAVA_HOME
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi
else
JAVACMD=java
which java >/dev/null 2>&1 || die "ERROR: JAVA_HOME is not set and no 'java' command could be found in your PATH.
Please set the JAVA_HOME variable in your environment to match the
location of your Java installation."
fi

# Increase the maximum file descriptors if we can.
if ! "$cygwin" && ! "$darwin" && ! "$nonstop" ; then
case $MAX_FD in #(
max*)
MAX_FD=$( ulimit -H -n ) ||
warn "Could not query maximum file descriptor limit"
esac
case $MAX_FD in #(
'' | soft) :;; #(
*)
ulimit -n "$MAX_FD" ||
warn "Could not set maximum file descriptor limit to $MAX_FD"
esac
fi

# Collect all arguments for the java command, stacking in reverse order:
# * args from the command line
# * the main class name
# * -classpath
# * -D...appname settings
# * --module-path (only if needed)
# * DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, JAVA_OPTS, and GRADLE_OPTS environment variables.

# For Cygwin or MSYS, switch paths to Windows format before running java
if "$cygwin" || "$msys" ; then
APP_HOME=$( cygpath --path --mixed "$APP_HOME" )
CLASSPATH=$( cygpath --path --mixed "$CLASSPATH" )

JAVACMD=$( cygpath --unix "$JAVACMD" )

# Now convert the arguments - kludge to limit ourselves to /bin/sh
for arg do
if
case $arg in #(
-*) false ;; # don't mess with options #(
/?*) t=${arg#/} t=/${t%%/*} # looks like a POSIX filepath
[ -e "$t" ] ;; #(
*) false ;;
esac
then
arg=$( cygpath --path --ignore --mixed "$arg" )
fi
# Roll the args list around exactly as many times as the number of
# args, so each arg winds up back in the position where it started, but
# possibly modified.
#
# NB: a `for` loop captures its iteration list before it begins, so
# changing the positional parameters here affects neither the number of
# iterations, nor the values presented in `arg`.
shift # remove old arg
set -- "$@" "$arg" # push replacement arg
done
fi

# Collect all arguments for the java command;
# * $DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS, $JAVA_OPTS, and $GRADLE_OPTS can contain fragments of
# shell script including quotes and variable substitutions, so put them in
# double quotes to make sure that they get re-expanded; and
# * put everything else in single quotes, so that it's not re-expanded.

set -- \
"-Dorg.gradle.appname=$APP_BASE_NAME" \
-classpath "$CLASSPATH" \
org.gradle.wrapper.GradleWrapperMain \
"$@"

# Stop when "xargs" is not available.
if ! command -v xargs >/dev/null 2>&1
then
die "xargs is not available"
fi

# Use "xargs" to parse quoted args.
#
# With -n1 it outputs one arg per line, with the quotes and backslashes removed.
#
# In Bash we could simply go:
#
# readarray ARGS < <( xargs -n1 <<<"$var" ) &&
# set -- "${ARGS[@]}" "$@"
#
# but POSIX shell has neither arrays nor command substitution, so instead we
# post-process each arg (as a line of input to sed) to backslash-escape any
# character that might be a shell metacharacter, then use eval to reverse
# that process (while maintaining the separation between arguments), and wrap
# the whole thing up as a single "set" statement.
#
# This will of course break if any of these variables contains a newline or
# an unmatched quote.
#

eval "set -- $(
printf '%s\n' "$DEFAULT_JVM_OPTS $JAVA_OPTS $GRADLE_OPTS" |
xargs -n1 |
sed ' s~[^-[:alnum:]+,./:=@_]~\\&~g; ' |
tr '\n' ' '
)" '"$@"'

exec "$JAVACMD" "$@"
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