Use GitHub Actions for more OS-specific build tests #11

Job	Run time
source-maintenance-tests	2m 55s
functionality-tests	8m 37s
build-tests(ubuntu-22.04,gcc,default)	8m 37s
CodeQL-tests	8m 48s
build-tests(ubuntu-22.04,gcc,minimal)	6m 11s
build-tests(ubuntu-22.04,gcc,maximus)	8m 39s
build-tests(ubuntu-22.04,clang,default)	8m 38s
build-tests(ubuntu-22.04,clang,minimal)	7m 22s
build-tests(ubuntu-22.04,clang,maximus)	8m 37s
	1h 8m 24s

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