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docs: add VMware Getting Started DOC-1126 (#3173)
* docs: add VMware Getting Started DOC-1126 * docs: update AWS flow * docs: adjust Azure flow DOC-116 * docs: adjust GCP flow DOC-1126 * docs: adjust VMware flow DOC-1126 * docs: add Cluster Observability section DOC-1126 * docs: fix landing DOC-1126 * docs: fix landing DOC-1126 * Optimised images with calibre/image-actions * Optimised images with calibre/image-actions * Optimised images with calibre/image-actions * docs: add PCG page card to VMware landing * docs: remove spaces from around VersionedLink * Apply suggestions from code review Co-authored-by: caroldelwing <[email protected]> * docs: add missing VMware card & fix PR comments DOC-1126 --------- Co-authored-by: vault-token-factory-spectrocloud[bot] <133815545+vault-token-factory-spectrocloud[bot]@users.noreply.github.com> Co-authored-by: caroldelwing <[email protected]>
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--- | ||
partial_category: pcg-vmware | ||
partial_name: authenticate-palette-cli | ||
--- | ||
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The initial step to deploy a PCG using Palette CLI involves authenticating with your Palette environment using the | ||
<VersionedLink text="palette login" url="/automation/palette-cli/commands/login" /> command. | ||
In your terminal, execute the following command. | ||
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```bash | ||
palette login | ||
``` | ||
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Once issued, you will be prompted for several parameters to complete the authentication. The table below outlines the | ||
required parameters along with the values that will be utilized in this tutorial. If a parameter is specific to your | ||
environment and Palette account, such as your Palette API key, ensure to input the value according to your environment. | ||
Check out the <VersionedLink text="Deploy a PCG to VMware vSphere" url="/clusters/pcg/deploy-pcg/vmware"/> guide for | ||
more information. option. | ||
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| **Parameter** | **Value** | **Environment-Specific** | | ||
| ------------------------------ | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | | ||
| **Spectro Cloud Console** | `https://console.spectrocloud.com`. If using a self-hosted instance of Palette, enter the URL for that instance. | No | | ||
| **Allow Insecure Connection** | `Y`. Enabling this option bypasses x509 CA verification. In production environments, enter `Y` if you are using a self-hosted Palette or VerteX instance with self-signed TLS certificates and need to provide a file path to the instance CA. Otherwise, enter `N`. | No | | ||
| **Spectro Cloud API Key** | Enter your Palette API Key. | Yes | | ||
| **Spectro Cloud Organization** | Select your Palette Organization name. | Yes | | ||
| **Spectro Cloud Project** | `None (TenantAdmin)` | No | | ||
| **Acknowledge** | Accept the login banner message. <VersionedLink text="Login banner" url="/tenant-settings/login-banner"/> messages are only displayed if the tenant admin enabled a login banner. | Yes | | ||
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After accepting the login banner message, you will receive the following output confirming you have successfully | ||
authenticated with Palette. | ||
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```text hideClipboard | ||
Welcome to Spectro Cloud Palette | ||
``` | ||
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The video below demonstrates Palette's authentication process. Ensure you utilize values specific to your environment, | ||
such as the correct Palette URL. Contact your Palette administrator for the correct URL if you use a self-hosted Palette | ||
or VerteX instance. | ||
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<Video title="palette-login-video" src="/videos/palette-login.mp4"></Video> |
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--- | ||
partial_category: getting-started | ||
partial_name: cluster-observability | ||
--- | ||
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As we have seen throughout this tutorial, Palette exposes a set of workload metrics out-of-the-box to help cluster | ||
administrators better understand the resource utilization of the cluster. The <VersionedLink text="workload metrics" url="/clusters/cluster-management/workloads/" /> in Palette are a snapshot in | ||
time and do not provide alerting capabilities. | ||
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We recommend using a dedicated monitoring system in order to gain a better picture of resource utilization in your | ||
environments. Several <VersionedLink text="packs" url="/integrations/" /> are available in the monitoring category that | ||
you can use to add additional monitoring capabilities to your cluster. | ||
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Refer to the <VersionedLink text="Deploy Monitoring Stack" url="/clusters/cluster-management/monitoring/deploy-monitor-stack/"/> | ||
guide to learn how to deploy a monitoring stack using the open-source tool | ||
[Prometheus](https://prometheus.io/docs/introduction/overview/) and how to configure a host cluster to forward metrics | ||
to the monitoring stack. |
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--- | ||
partial_category: palette-setup | ||
partial_name: create-tenant-api-key | ||
--- | ||
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1. Log in to [Palette](https://console.spectrocloud.com) as a tenant admin. | ||
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2. Switch to the **Tenant Admin** scope | ||
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3. Navigate to the left **Main Menu** and select **Tenant Settings**. | ||
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4. From the **Tenant Settings Menu**, select **API Keys**. | ||
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5. Click on **Add New API key**. | ||
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6. Fill out the following input fields: | ||
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| **Input Field** | **Description** | | ||
| ------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | ||
| **API Key Name** | Assign a name to the API key. | | ||
| **Description** | Provide a description for the API key. | | ||
| **User Name** | Select the user to assign the API key. | | ||
| **Expiration Date** | Select an expiration date from the available options. You can also specify a custom date by selecting **Custom**. | | ||
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5. Click the **Generate** button. | ||
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6. Copy the API key and save it in a secure location, such as a password manager. Share the API key with the user you | ||
created the API key for. | ||
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:::warning | ||
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Ensure you save the API key in a secure location. You will not be able to view the API key again. | ||
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::: |
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--- | ||
partial_category: pcg-vmware | ||
partial_name: delete-pcg-ui | ||
--- | ||
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After deleting your VMware cluster and cluster profile, proceed with the PCG deletion. Log in to Palette as a tenant | ||
admin, navigate to the left **Main Menu** and select **Tenant Settings**. Next, from the **Tenant Settings Menu**, click | ||
on **Private Cloud Gateways**. Identify the PCG you want to delete, click on the **Three-Dot Menu** at the end of the | ||
PCG row, and select **Delete**. Click **OK** to confirm the PCG deletion. | ||
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![Delete PCG image](/clusters_pcg_deploy-app-pcg_pcg-delete.webp) | ||
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Palette will delete the PCG and the Palette services deployed on the PCG node. However, the underlying infrastructure | ||
resources, such as the virtual machine, must be removed manually from VMware vSphere. | ||
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Log in to your VMware vSphere server and select the VM representing the PCG node named `gateway-tutorial-cp`. Click on | ||
the **Three-Dot Actions** button, select **Power**, and **Power Off** to power off the machine. Once the machine is | ||
powered off, click on the **Three-Dot Actions** button again and select **Delete from Disk** to remove the machine from | ||
your VMware vSphere environment. | ||
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![Delete VMware VM](/clusters_pcg_deploy-app-pcg_vmware-delete.webp) |
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--- | ||
partial_category: pcg-vmware | ||
partial_name: deploy-pcg-palette-cli | ||
--- | ||
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After authenticating with Palette, you can proceed with the PCG creation process. Issue the command below to start the | ||
PCG installation. | ||
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```bash | ||
palette pcg install | ||
``` | ||
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The `palette pcg install` command will prompt you for information regarding your PCG cluster, vSphere environment, and | ||
resource configurations. The following tables display the required parameters along with the values that will be used in | ||
this tutorial. Enter the provided values when prompted. If a parameter is specific to your environment, such as your | ||
vSphere endpoint, enter the corresponding value according to your environment. For detailed information about each | ||
parameter, refer to the <VersionedLink text="Deploy a PCG to VMware vSphere" url="/clusters/pcg/deploy-pcg/vmware"/> | ||
guide. | ||
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:::info | ||
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The PCG to be deployed in this tutorial is intended for educational purposes only and is not recommended for production | ||
environments. | ||
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::: | ||
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1. **PCG General Information** | ||
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Configure the PCG general information, including the **Cloud Type** and **Private Cloud Gateway Name**, as shown in | ||
the table below. | ||
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| **Parameter** | **Value** | **Environment-Specific** | | ||
| :--------------------------------------------------- | ------------------ | ------------------------ | | ||
| **Management Plane Type** | `Palette` | No | | ||
| **Enable Ubuntu Pro (required for production)** | `N` | No | | ||
| **Select an image registry type** | `Default` | No | | ||
| **Cloud Type** | `VMware vSphere` | No | | ||
| **Private Cloud Gateway Name** | `gateway-tutorial` | No | | ||
| **Share PCG Cloud Account across platform Projects** | `Y` | No | | ||
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2. **Environment Configuration** | ||
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Enter the environment configuration information, such as the **Pod CIDR** and **Service IP Range** according to the | ||
table below. | ||
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| **Parameter** | **Value** | **Environment-Specific** | | ||
| :------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | | ||
| **HTTPS Proxy** | Skip. | No | | ||
| **HTTP Proxy** | Skip. | No | | ||
| **Pod CIDR** | `172.16.0.0/20`. The pod IP addresses should be unique and not overlap with any machine IPs in the environment. | No | | ||
| **Service IP Range** | `10.155.0.0/24`. The service IP addresses should be unique and not overlap with any machine IPs in the environment. | No | | ||
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3. **vSphere Account Information** | ||
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Enter the information specific to your vSphere account. | ||
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| **Parameter** | **Value** | **Environment-Specific** | | ||
| -------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------ | | ||
| **vSphere Endpoint** | Your vSphere endpoint. You can specify a Full Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) or an IP address. Make sure you specify the endpoint without the HTTP scheme `https://` or `http://`. Example: `vcenter.mycompany.com`. | Yes | | ||
| **vSphere Username** | Your vSphere account username. | Yes | | ||
| **vSphere Password** | Your vSphere account password. | Yes | | ||
| **Allow Insecure Connection (Bypass x509 Verification)** | `Y`. Enabling this option bypasses x509 CA verification. In production environments, enter `N` if using a custom registry with self-signed SSL certificates. Otherwise, enter `Y`. | No | | ||
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4. **vSphere Cluster Configuration** | ||
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Enter the PCG cluster configuration information. For example, specify the vSphere **Resource Pool** to be targeted by | ||
the PCG cluster. | ||
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| **Parameter** | **Value** | **Environment-Specific** | | ||
| -------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | | ||
| **Datacenter** | The vSphere data center to target when deploying the PCG cluster. | Yes | | ||
| **Folder** | The vSphere folder to target when deploying the PCG cluster. | Yes | | ||
| **Network** | The port group to which the PCG cluster will be connected. | Yes | | ||
| **Resource Pool** | The vSphere resource pool to target when deploying the PCG cluster. | Yes | | ||
| **Cluster** | The vSphere compute cluster to use for the PCG deployment. | Yes | | ||
| **Select specific Datastore or use a VM Storage Policy** | `Datastore` | No | | ||
| **Datastore** | The vSphere datastore to use for the PCG deployment. | Yes | | ||
| **Add another Fault Domain** | `N` | No | | ||
| **NTP Servers** | Skip. | No | | ||
| **SSH Public Keys** | Provide a public OpenSSH key to be used to connect to the PCG cluster. | Yes | | ||
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5. **PCG Cluster Size** | ||
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This tutorial will deploy a one-node PCG with dynamic IP placement (DDNS). If needed, you can convert a single-node | ||
PCG to a multi-node PCG to provide additional capacity. Refer to the | ||
<VersionedLink text="Increase PCG Node Count" url="/clusters/pcg/manage-pcg/scale-pcg-nodes" /> guide for more | ||
information. | ||
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| **Parameter** | **Value** | **Environment-Specific** | | ||
| ------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | | ||
| **Number of Nodes** | `1` | No | | ||
| **Placement Type** | `DDNS` | No | | ||
| **Search domains** | Comma-separated list of DNS search domains. For example, `spectrocloud.dev`. | Yes | | ||
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6. **Cluster Settings** | ||
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Set the parameter **Patch OS on boot** to `N`, meaning the OS of the PCG hosts will not be patched on the first boot. | ||
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| **Parameter** | **Value** | **Environment-Specific** | | ||
| -------------------- | --------- | ------------------------ | | ||
| **Patch OS on boot** | `N` | No | | ||
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7. **vSphere Machine Configuration** | ||
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Set the size of the PCG as small (**S**) as this PCG will not be used in production environments. | ||
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| **Parameter** | **Value** | **Environment-Specific** | | ||
| ------------- | --------------------------------------------- | ------------------------ | | ||
| **S** | `4 CPU, 4 GB of Memory, and 60 GB of Storage` | No | | ||
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8. **Node Affinity Configuration Information** | ||
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Set **Node Affinity** to `N`, indicating no affinity between Palette pods and control plane nodes. | ||
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| **Parameter** | **Value** | **Environment-Specific** | | ||
| ----------------- | --------- | ------------------------ | | ||
| **Node Affinity** | `N` | No | | ||
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After answering the prompts of the `pcg install` command, a new PCG configuration file is generated, and its location is | ||
displayed on the console. | ||
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```text hideClipboard | ||
==== PCG config saved ==== Location: /home/ubuntu/.palette/pcg/pcg-20240313152521/pcg.yaml | ||
``` | ||
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Next, Palette CLI will create a local [kind](https://kind.sigs.k8s.io/) cluster that will be used to bootstrap the PCG | ||
cluster deployment in your VMware environment. Once installed, the PCG registers itself with Palette and creates a | ||
VMware cloud account with the same name as the PCG. | ||
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The following recording demonstrates the `pcg install` command with the `--config-only` flag. When using this flag, a | ||
reusable configuration file named **pcg.yaml** is created under the path **.palette/pcg**. You can then utilize this | ||
file to install a PCG with predefined values using the command `pcg install` with the `--config-file` flag. Refer to the | ||
<VersionedLink text="Palette CLI PCG Command" url="/automation/palette-cli/commands/pcg" /> page for further information | ||
about the command. | ||
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<Video title="palette-pcg-config-only" src="/videos/palette-pcg.mp4"></Video> | ||
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<br /> | ||
<br /> | ||
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You can monitor the PCG cluster creation by logging into Palette and switching to the **Tenant Admin** scope. Next, | ||
click on **Tenant Settings** from the left **Main Menu** and select **Private Cloud Gateways**. Then, click on the PCG | ||
cluster you just created and check the deployment progress under the **Events** tab. | ||
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![PCG Events page.](/clusters_pcg_deploy-app-pcg_pcg-events.webp) | ||
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You can also track the PCG deployment progress from your terminal. Depending on the PCG size and infrastructure | ||
environment, the deployment might take up to 30 minutes. Upon completion, the local kind cluster is automatically | ||
deleted from your machine. | ||
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![Palette CLI PCG deployment](/clusters_pcg_deploy-app-pcg_pcg-cli.webp) | ||
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Next, log in to Palette as a tenant admin. Navigate to the left **Main Menu** and select **Tenant Settings**. Click on | ||
**Private Cloud Gateways** from the **Tenant Settings Menu** and select the PCG you just created. Ensure that the PCG | ||
cluster status is **Running** and **Healthy** before proceeding. | ||
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![PCG Overview page.](/clusters_pcg_deploy-app-pcg_pcg-health.webp) |
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