feat(sqlparser): support array constructing subquery syntax array(select 2)

[xiangjinwu]

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What's changed and what's your intention?

Related: #11202

Syntactically similar to exists subquery. Note this is only to parse it into AST, so that we can detect it at AST level rather than string level. It may also be implemented by rewriting into array_agg later.

Checklist

• I have written necessary rustdoc comments
• I have added necessary unit tests and integration tests
• I have added fuzzing tests or opened an issue to track them. (Optional, recommended for new SQL features Sqlsmith: Sql feature generation #7934).
• My PR contains breaking changes. (If it deprecates some features, please create a tracking issue to remove them in the future).
• All checks passed in ./risedev check (or alias, ./risedev c)
• My PR changes performance-critical code. (Please run macro/micro-benchmarks and show the results.)

• My PR contains critical fixes that are necessary to be merged into the latest release. (Please check out the details)

Documentation

• My PR needs documentation updates. (Please use the Release note section below to summarize the impact on users)

Release note

If this PR includes changes that directly affect users or other significant modifications relevant to the community, kindly draft a release note to provide a concise summary of these changes. Please prioritize highlighting the impact these changes will have on users.

[codecov]

Codecov Report

Merging #11716 (775df29) into main (c1a4e01) will decrease coverage by 0.03%.
Report is 1 commits behind head on main.
The diff coverage is 80.00%.

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##             main   #11716      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   70.37%   70.35%   -0.03%     
==========================================
  Files        1365     1365              
  Lines      228176   228185       +9     
==========================================
- Hits       160584   160543      -41     
- Misses      67592    67642      +50     

Flag	Coverage Δ
rust	70.35% <80.00%> (-0.03%)	⬇️

Flags with carried forward coverage won't be shown. Click here to find out more.

Files Changed	Coverage Δ
src/meta/src/manager/catalog/utils.rs	49.13% <0.00%> (-0.18%)	⬇️
src/sqlparser/src/ast/mod.rs	84.82% <100.00%> (+0.01%)	⬆️
src/sqlparser/src/parser.rs	86.41% <100.00%> (+0.03%)	⬆️

... and 7 files with indirect coverage changes

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