Create workflow for Z-phase calibration #15922

Job	Run time
Packaging test	1m 11s
Format check	8s
Lint check	4m 12s
Changed files test	2m 40s
Type check	1m 24s
Doc test	1m 55s
Misc check	6s
Build protos	14s
Coverage check	11m 12s
Isolated pytest Ubuntu	8m 2s
Pytest MacOS (3.10)	8m 17s
Notebook formatting	13s
Pytest MacOS (3.11)	9m 0s
Notebook Tests against PR	11m 45s
Pytest MacOS (3.12)	17m 37s
Changed Notebooks Isolated Test against Cirq stable (partition-0)	45s
Check consistency of requirements	21s
Changed Notebooks Isolated Test against Cirq stable (partition-1)	45s
Pytest Ubuntu (3.10)	6m 27s
Changed Notebooks Isolated Test against Cirq stable (partition-2)	51s
Pytest Ubuntu (3.11)	5m 53s
Changed Notebooks Isolated Test against Cirq stable (partition-3)	46s
Pytest Ubuntu (3.12)	6m 15s
Pytest Ubuntu with NumPy-2 (3.10)	7m 0s
Pytest Ubuntu with NumPy-2 (3.11)	7m 2s
Shell check	6s
Bundle file consistency	45s
Pytest Ubuntu with NumPy-2 (3.12)	6m 59s
Typescript tests coverage	39s
Typescript lint check	36s
Typescript tests	44s
Pytest Windows (3.10)	13m 39s
Pytest Windows (3.11)	19m 37s
Pytest Windows (3.12)	18m 17s
	2h 55m 23s

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