Improve wheel naming logic in ansible (#8465)

README.md

@@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ Our comprehensive user guides are available at:
 
 ## Reference implementations
 
-The [AI-Hypercomputer/tpu-recipies](https://github.com/AI-Hypercomputer/tpu-recipes)
+The [AI-Hypercomputer/tpu-recipes](https://github.com/AI-Hypercomputer/tpu-recipes)
 repo. contains examples for training and serving many LLM and diffusion models.
 
 ## Available docker images and wheels
@@ -195,6 +195,25 @@ pip3 install https://storage.googleapis.com/pytorch-xla-releases/wheels/tpuvm/to
 
 The torch wheel version `2.6.0.dev20240925+cpu` can be found at https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly/torch/.
 
+#### Use nightly build with C++11 ABI after 10/28/2024
+
+By default, `torch` is built with pre-C++11 version of ABI (see https://github.com/pytorch/pytorch/issues/51039).
+`torch_xla` follows that and ships pre-C++11 builds by default. However, the lazy
+tensor tracing performance can be improved by building the code with C++11 ABI.
+As a result, we provide C++11 ABI builds for interested users to try, especially
+if you find your model performance bottlenecked in Python lazy tensor tracing.
+
+You can add `.cxx11` after `yyyymmdd` to get the C++11 ABI variant of a
+specific nightly wheel.  Here is an example to install nightly builds from
+10/28/2024:
+
+```
+pip3 install torch==2.6.0.dev20241028+cpu.cxx11.abi --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly
+pip3 install https://storage.googleapis.com/pytorch-xla-releases/wheels/tpuvm/torch_xla-2.6.0.dev20241028.cxx11-cp310-cp310-linux_x86_64.whl
+```
+
+The torch wheel version `2.6.0.dev20241028+cpu.cxx11.abi` can be found at https://download.pytorch.org/whl/nightly/torch/.
+
 <details>
 
 <summary>older versions</summary>
@@ -240,6 +259,7 @@ The torch wheel version `2.6.0.dev20240925+cpu` can be found at https://download
 | 2.2 | `us-central1-docker.pkg.dev/tpu-pytorch-releases/docker/xla:r2.2.0_3.10_tpuvm` |
 | 2.1 | `us-central1-docker.pkg.dev/tpu-pytorch-releases/docker/xla:r2.1.0_3.10_tpuvm` |
 | nightly python | `us-central1-docker.pkg.dev/tpu-pytorch-releases/docker/xla:nightly_3.10_tpuvm` |
+| nightly python (C++11 ABI) | `us-central1-docker.pkg.dev/tpu-pytorch-releases/docker/xla:nightly_3.10_tpuvm_cxx11` |
 
 To use the above dockers, please pass `--privileged --net host --shm-size=16G` along. Here is an example:
 ```bash

infra/ansible/roles/build_srcs/tasks/main.yaml

@@ -65,16 +65,40 @@
     state: directory
     mode: '0755'
 
+- name: Delete any existing /dist directory
+  ansible.builtin.file:
+    path: /dist
+    state: absent
+    mode: '0755'
+
 - name: Create /dist directory for exported wheels
   ansible.builtin.file:
     path: /dist
     state: directory
     mode: '0755'
 
-- name: Rename and append +YYYYMMDD suffix to nightly wheels
+- name: Copy wheels to staging
   ansible.builtin.shell: |
     pushd /tmp/staging-wheels
     cp {{ item.dir }}/*.whl .
+    popd
+  args:
+    executable: /bin/bash
+    chdir: "{{ item.dir }}"
+  loop:
+    - { dir: "{{ (src_root, 'pytorch/dist') | path_join }}", prefix: "torch" }
+    - { dir: "{{ (src_root, 'pytorch/xla/dist') | path_join }}", prefix: "torch_xla" }
+
+- name: Rename and append +YYYYMMDD suffix to nightly wheels
+  ansible.builtin.shell: |
+    # For both torch and torch_xla, we would like to have one wheel without
+    # date, and another copy of the same wheel with a date in the file name.
+    # This script normalizes wheel names to:
+    #
+    # torch_xla-2.5.0.dev-cp310-cp310-linux_x86_64.whl
+    # torch_xla-2.5.0.dev20240819-cp310-cp310-linux_x86_64.whl (extra copy)
+    # 
+    # and so on.
 
     # rename file name like torch_xla-2.5.0+gitac7fd44-cp310-cp310-linux_x86_64.whl into
     # torch_xla-2.5.0.dev-cp310-cp310-linux_x86_64.whl
@@ -85,20 +109,28 @@
     # group 4 (can be empty): group 3 without +: `gitac7fd441`;
     # group 5: anything from next - to the end: `cp310-cp310-linux_x86_64.whl`.
     rename -v "s/^(.*?)\-(.*?)(\+([^ -]+))?\-(.+)/\1-\2.dev-\5/" *.whl
-
-    mv /tmp/staging-wheels/* /dist/
-    popd
-
-    # rename to append the date in YYYYMMDD format
-    # E.g., rename file name like torch_xla-2.5.0+gitac7fd44-cp310-cp310-linux_x86_64.whl into
-    # torch_xla-2.5.0.dev20240819-cp310-cp310-linux_x86_64.whl
-    rename -v "s/^(.*?)\-(.*?)(\+([^ -]+))?\-(.+)/\1-\2.dev$(date -u +%Y%m%d)-\5/" *.whl
+    
+    # At this point, we have *.dev*.whl files. Now we want to produce the dated
+    # YYYYMMDD versions as a second copy without losing the .dev one.
+    current_date="$(date -u +%Y%m%d)"
+    wheels=( *.whl )
+
+    for f in *.whl; do
+      if [[ "$f" == *".dev-"* ]]; then
+        # Replace the first occurrence of `.dev-` with `.dev<date>-`.
+        # For example:
+        #   torch-2.6.0.dev-cp310-cp310-linux_x86_64.whl
+        # becomes
+        #   torch-2.6.0.dev20241206-cp310-cp310-linux_x86_64.whl
+        newf="${f/.dev-/.dev${current_date}-}"
+
+        # Copy the file to the new filename.
+        cp "$f" "$newf"
+      fi
+    done
   args:
     executable: /bin/bash
-    chdir: "{{ item.dir }}"
-  loop:
-    - { dir: "{{ (src_root, 'pytorch/dist') | path_join }}", prefix: "torch" }
-    - { dir: "{{ (src_root, 'pytorch/xla/dist') | path_join }}", prefix: "torch_xla" }
+    chdir: "/tmp/staging-wheels"
   when: nightly_release
 
 - name: Add cxx11 suffix to wheels built with C++11 ABI
@@ -121,19 +153,13 @@
     rename -v "s/^(.+?)(-cp\d+)/\1.cxx11\2/" *.whl
   args:
     executable: /bin/bash
-    chdir: "{{ item.dir }}"
-  loop:
-    - { dir: "{{ (src_root, 'pytorch/dist') | path_join }}", prefix: "torch" }
-    - { dir: "{{ (src_root, 'pytorch/xla/dist') | path_join }}", prefix: "torch_xla" }
+    chdir: "/tmp/staging-wheels"
   when: cxx11_abi | int > 0
 
 - name: Copy wheels to /dist
-  ansible.builtin.shell: "cp {{ item }}/*.whl /dist"
+  ansible.builtin.shell: "mv /tmp/staging-wheels/* /dist/"
   args:
     executable: /bin/bash
-  loop:
-    - "{{ (src_root, 'pytorch/dist') | path_join }}"
-    - "{{ (src_root, 'pytorch/xla/dist') | path_join }}"
 
 - name: Delete temp directory
   ansible.builtin.file: