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[DOC] Add drop processor #5767
[DOC] Add drop processor #5767
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--- | ||
layout: default | ||
title: Drop | ||
parent: Ingest processors | ||
nav_order: 70 | ||
--- | ||
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# Drop processor | ||
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The `drop` processor is used to discard documents without indexing them. This can be useful for preventing documents from being indexed based on certain conditions. For example, you might use a `drop` processor to prevent documents that are missing important fields or contain sensitive information from being indexed. | ||
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The `drop` processor does not raise any errors when it discards documents, making it useful for preventing indexing problems without cluttering your OpenSearch logs with error messages. | ||
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## Syntax example | ||
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The following is the syntax for the `drop` processor: | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"drop": { | ||
"if": "ctx.foo == 'bar'" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
{% include copy-curl.html %} | ||
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## Configuration parameters | ||
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The following table lists the required and optional parameters for the `drop` processor. | ||
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Parameter | Required | Description | | ||
|-----------|-----------|-----------| | ||
`description` | Optional | A brief description of the processor. | | ||
`if` | Optional | A condition for running the processor. | | ||
`ignore_failure` | Optional | If set to `true`, failures are ignored. Default is `false`. See [Handling pipeline failures]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/ingest-pipelines/pipeline-failures/) for more information. | | ||
`on_failure` | Optional | A list of processors to run if the processor fails. See [Handling pipeline failures]({{site.url}}{{site.baseurl}}/ingest-pipelines/pipeline-failures/) for more information. | | ||
`tag` | Optional | An identifier tag for the processor. Useful for distinguishing between processors of the same type when debugging. | | ||
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## Using the processor | ||
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Follow these steps to use the processor in a pipeline. | ||
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**Step 1: Create a pipeline** | ||
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The following query creates a pipeline, named `drop-pii`, that uses the `drop` processor to prevent a document containing personally identifiable information (PII) from being indexed: | ||
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```json | ||
PUT /_ingest/pipeline/drop-pii | ||
{ | ||
"description": "Pipeline that prevents PII from being indexed", | ||
"processors": [ | ||
{ | ||
"drop": { | ||
"if" : "ctx.user_info.contains('password') || ctx.user_info.contains('credit card')" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
{% include copy-curl.html %} | ||
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**Step 2 (Optional): Test the pipeline** | ||
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It is recommended that you test your pipeline before ingesting documents. | ||
{: .tip} | ||
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To test the pipeline, run the following query: | ||
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```json | ||
POST _ingest/pipeline/drop-pii/_simulate | ||
{ | ||
"docs": [ | ||
{ | ||
"_index": "testindex1", | ||
"_id": "1", | ||
"_source": { | ||
"user_info": "Sensitive information including credit card" | ||
} | ||
} | ||
] | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
{% include copy-curl.html %} | ||
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#### Response | ||
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The following example response confirms that the pipeline is working as expected (the document has been dropped): | ||
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```json | ||
{ | ||
"docs": [ | ||
null | ||
] | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
{% include copy-curl.html %} | ||
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**Step 3: Ingest a document** | ||
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The following query ingests a document into an index named `testindex1`: | ||
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```json | ||
PUT testindex1/_doc/1?pipeline=drop-pii | ||
{ | ||
"user_info": "Sensitive information including credit card" | ||
} | ||
``` | ||
There was a problem hiding this comment. Choose a reason for hiding this commentThe reason will be displayed to describe this comment to others. Learn more. The following response shows that the no operation happened, the document with id {
"_index": "testindex1",
"_id": "1",
"_version": -3,
"result": "noop",
"_shards": {
"total": 0,
"successful": 0,
"failed": 0
}
} |
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{% include copy-curl.html %} | ||
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The following response confirms that the document with the ID of `1` was not indexed: | ||
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{ | ||
"_index": "testindex1", | ||
Check failure on line 113 in _ingest-pipelines/processors/drop.md GitHub Actions / vale[vale] _ingest-pipelines/processors/drop.md#L113
Raw output
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"_id": "1", | ||
Check failure on line 114 in _ingest-pipelines/processors/drop.md GitHub Actions / vale[vale] _ingest-pipelines/processors/drop.md#L114
Raw output
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"_version": -3, | ||
Check failure on line 115 in _ingest-pipelines/processors/drop.md GitHub Actions / vale[vale] _ingest-pipelines/processors/drop.md#L115
Raw output
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"result": "noop", | ||
Check failure on line 116 in _ingest-pipelines/processors/drop.md GitHub Actions / vale[vale] _ingest-pipelines/processors/drop.md#L116
Raw output
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"_shards": { | ||
Check failure on line 117 in _ingest-pipelines/processors/drop.md GitHub Actions / vale[vale] _ingest-pipelines/processors/drop.md#L117
Raw output
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"total": 0, | ||
"successful": 0, | ||
"failed": 0 | ||
} | ||
} | ||
{% include copy-curl.html %} |
There was a problem hiding this comment.
Choose a reason for hiding this comment
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{
"drop": {
"if": "ctx.foo == 'bar'"
}
}