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refactor(electrum_ext): rename scan_without_keychain to sync and scan…
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… to full_scan

removed txids and outpoints params from full_scan
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notmandatory committed Dec 29, 2023
1 parent 01698ae commit ba06cce
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6 changes: 5 additions & 1 deletion crates/electrum/README.md
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,3 +1,7 @@
# BDK Electrum

BDK Electrum client library for updating the keychain tracker.
BDK Electrum extends [`electrum-client`] to update [`bdk_chain`] structures
from an Electrum server.

[`electrum-client`]: https://docs.rs/electrum-client/
[`bdk_chain`]: https://docs.rs/bdk-chain/
107 changes: 58 additions & 49 deletions crates/electrum/src/electrum_ext.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -134,64 +134,54 @@ pub struct ElectrumUpdate {

/// Trait to extend [`Client`] functionality.
pub trait ElectrumExt {
/// Scan the blockchain (via electrum) for the data specified and returns updates for
/// [`bdk_chain`] data structures.
/// Full scan the keychain scripts specified with the blockchain (via an Electrum client) and
/// returns updates for [`bdk_chain`] data structures.
///
/// - `prev_tip`: the most recent blockchain tip present locally
/// - `keychain_spks`: keychains that we want to scan transactions for
/// - `txids`: transactions for which we want updated [`Anchor`]s
/// - `outpoints`: transactions associated with these outpoints (residing, spending) that we
/// want to included in the update
///
/// The scan for each keychain stops after a gap of `stop_gap` script pubkeys with no associated
/// The full scan for each keychain stops after a gap of `stop_gap` script pubkeys with no associated
/// transactions. `batch_size` specifies the max number of script pubkeys to request for in a
/// single batch request.
fn scan<K: Ord + Clone>(
fn full_scan<K: Ord + Clone>(
&self,
prev_tip: CheckPoint,
prev_tip: &CheckPoint,
keychain_spks: BTreeMap<K, impl IntoIterator<Item = (u32, ScriptBuf)>>,
txids: impl IntoIterator<Item = Txid>,
outpoints: impl IntoIterator<Item = OutPoint>,
stop_gap: usize,
batch_size: usize,
) -> Result<(ElectrumUpdate, BTreeMap<K, u32>), Error>;

/// Convenience method to call [`scan`] without requiring a keychain.
/// Sync a set of scripts with the blockchain (via an Electrum client) for the data specified
/// and returns updates for [`bdk_chain`] data structures.
///
/// - `prev_tip`: the most recent blockchain tip present locally
/// - `misc_spks`: an iterator of scripts we want to sync transactions for
/// - `txids`: transactions for which we want updated [`Anchor`]s
/// - `outpoints`: transactions associated with these outpoints (residing, spending) that we
/// want to included in the update
///
/// `batch_size` specifies the max number of script pubkeys to request for in a single batch
/// request.
///
/// [`scan`]: ElectrumExt::scan
fn scan_without_keychain(
/// If the scripts to sync are unknown, such as when restoring or importing a keychain that
/// may include scripts that have been used, use [`full_scan`] with the keychain.
///
/// [`full_scan`]: ElectrumExt::full_scan
fn sync(
&self,
prev_tip: CheckPoint,
prev_tip: &CheckPoint,
misc_spks: impl IntoIterator<Item = ScriptBuf>,
txids: impl IntoIterator<Item = Txid>,
outpoints: impl IntoIterator<Item = OutPoint>,
batch_size: usize,
) -> Result<ElectrumUpdate, Error> {
let spk_iter = misc_spks
.into_iter()
.enumerate()
.map(|(i, spk)| (i as u32, spk));

let (electrum_update, _) = self.scan(
prev_tip,
[((), spk_iter)].into(),
txids,
outpoints,
usize::MAX,
batch_size,
)?;

Ok(electrum_update)
}
) -> Result<ElectrumUpdate, Error>;
}

impl ElectrumExt for Client {
fn scan<K: Ord + Clone>(
fn full_scan<K: Ord + Clone>(
&self,
prev_tip: CheckPoint,
prev_tip: &CheckPoint,
keychain_spks: BTreeMap<K, impl IntoIterator<Item = (u32, ScriptBuf)>>,
txids: impl IntoIterator<Item = Txid>,
outpoints: impl IntoIterator<Item = OutPoint>,
stop_gap: usize,
batch_size: usize,
) -> Result<(ElectrumUpdate, BTreeMap<K, u32>), Error> {
Expand All @@ -201,9 +191,6 @@ impl ElectrumExt for Client {
.collect::<BTreeMap<K, _>>();
let mut scanned_spks = BTreeMap::<(K, u32), (ScriptBuf, bool)>::new();

let txids = txids.into_iter().collect::<Vec<_>>();
let outpoints = outpoints.into_iter().collect::<Vec<_>>();

let (electrum_update, keychain_update) = loop {
let (tip, _) = construct_update_tip(self, prev_tip.clone())?;
let mut relevant_txids = RelevantTxids::default();
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -242,15 +229,6 @@ impl ElectrumExt for Client {
}
}

populate_with_txids(self, &cps, &mut relevant_txids, &mut txids.iter().cloned())?;

let _txs = populate_with_outpoints(
self,
&cps,
&mut relevant_txids,
&mut outpoints.iter().cloned(),
)?;

// check for reorgs during scan process
let server_blockhash = self.block_header(tip.height() as usize)?.block_hash();
if tip.hash() != server_blockhash {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -284,6 +262,37 @@ impl ElectrumExt for Client {

Ok((electrum_update, keychain_update))
}

fn sync(
&self,
prev_tip: &CheckPoint,
misc_spks: impl IntoIterator<Item = ScriptBuf>,
txids: impl IntoIterator<Item = Txid>,
outpoints: impl IntoIterator<Item = OutPoint>,
batch_size: usize,
) -> Result<ElectrumUpdate, Error> {
let spk_iter = misc_spks
.into_iter()
.enumerate()
.map(|(i, spk)| (i as u32, spk));

let (mut electrum_update, _) =
self.full_scan(prev_tip, [((), spk_iter)].into(), usize::MAX, batch_size)?;

let (tip, _) = construct_update_tip(self, prev_tip.clone())?;
let cps = tip
.iter()
.take(10)
.map(|cp| (cp.height(), cp))
.collect::<BTreeMap<u32, CheckPoint>>();

populate_with_txids(self, &cps, &mut electrum_update.relevant_txids, txids)?;

let _txs =
populate_with_outpoints(self, &cps, &mut electrum_update.relevant_txids, outpoints)?;

Ok(electrum_update)
}
}

/// Return a [`CheckPoint`] of the latest tip, that connects with `prev_tip`.
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -405,7 +414,7 @@ fn populate_with_outpoints(
client: &Client,
cps: &BTreeMap<u32, CheckPoint>,
relevant_txids: &mut RelevantTxids,
outpoints: &mut impl Iterator<Item = OutPoint>,
outpoints: impl IntoIterator<Item = OutPoint>,
) -> Result<HashMap<Txid, Transaction>, Error> {
let mut full_txs = HashMap::new();
for outpoint in outpoints {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -466,7 +475,7 @@ fn populate_with_txids(
client: &Client,
cps: &BTreeMap<u32, CheckPoint>,
relevant_txids: &mut RelevantTxids,
txids: &mut impl Iterator<Item = Txid>,
txids: impl IntoIterator<Item = Txid>,
) -> Result<(), Error> {
for txid in txids {
let tx = match client.transaction_get(&txid) {
Expand Down
34 changes: 17 additions & 17 deletions crates/electrum/src/lib.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -1,26 +1,26 @@
//! This crate is used for updating structures of the [`bdk_chain`] crate with data from electrum.
//! This crate is used for updating structures of [`bdk_chain`] with data from an Electrum server.
//!
//! The star of the show is the [`ElectrumExt::scan`] method, which scans for relevant blockchain
//! data (via electrum) and outputs updates for [`bdk_chain`] structures as a tuple of form:
//! The two primary methods are [`ElectrumExt::sync`] and [`ElectrumExt::full_scan`]. In most cases
//! [`ElectrumExt::sync`] is used to sync the transaction histories of scripts that the application
//! cares about, for example the scripts for all the receive addresses of a Wallet's keychain that it
//! has shown a user. [`ElectrumExt::full_scan`] is meant to be used when importing or restoring a
//! keychain where the range of possibly used scripts is not known. In this case it is necessary to
//! scan all keychain scripts until a number (the "stop gap") of unused scripts is discovered. For a
//! sync or full scan the user receives relevant blockchain data and output updates for
//! [`bdk_chain`] including [`RelevantTxids`].
//!
//! ([`bdk_chain::local_chain::Update`], [`RelevantTxids`], `keychain_update`)
//! The [`RelevantTxids`] only includes `txid`s and not full transactions. The caller is responsible
//! for obtaining full transactions before applying new data to their [`bdk_chain`]. This can be
//! done with these steps:
//!
//! An [`RelevantTxids`] only includes `txid`s and no full transactions. The caller is
//! responsible for obtaining full transactions before applying. This can be done with
//! these steps:
//! 1. Determine which full transactions are missing. Use [`RelevantTxids::missing_full_txs`].
//!
//! 1. Determine which full transactions are missing. The method [`missing_full_txs`] of
//! [`RelevantTxids`] can be used.
//! 2. Obtaining the full transactions. To do this via electrum use [`ElectrumApi::batch_transaction_get`].
//!
//! 2. Obtaining the full transactions. To do this via electrum, the method
//! [`batch_transaction_get`] can be used.
//! Refer to [`example_electrum`] for a complete example.
//!
//! Refer to [`bdk_electrum_example`] for a complete example.
//!
//! [`ElectrumClient::scan`]: electrum_client::ElectrumClient::scan
//! [`missing_full_txs`]: RelevantTxids::missing_full_txs
//! [`batch_transaction_get`]: electrum_client::ElectrumApi::batch_transaction_get
//! [`bdk_electrum_example`]: https://github.com/LLFourn/bdk_core_staging/tree/master/bdk_electrum_example
//! [`ElectrumApi::batch_transaction_get`]: electrum_client::ElectrumApi::batch_transaction_get
//! [`example_electrum`]: https://github.com/bitcoindevkit/bdk/tree/master/example-crates/example_electrum
#![warn(missing_docs)]

Expand Down
11 changes: 2 additions & 9 deletions example-crates/example_electrum/src/main.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -172,14 +172,7 @@ fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
};

client
.scan(
tip,
keychain_spks,
core::iter::empty(),
core::iter::empty(),
stop_gap,
scan_options.batch_size,
)
.full_scan(&tip, keychain_spks, stop_gap, scan_options.batch_size)
.context("scanning the blockchain")?
}
ElectrumCommands::Sync {
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -279,7 +272,7 @@ fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
drop((graph, chain));

let electrum_update = client
.scan_without_keychain(tip, spks, txids, outpoints, scan_options.batch_size)
.sync(&tip, spks, txids, outpoints, scan_options.batch_size)
.context("scanning the blockchain")?;
(electrum_update, BTreeMap::new())
}
Expand Down
2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion example-crates/wallet_electrum/src/main.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ fn main() -> Result<(), anyhow::Error> {
relevant_txids,
},
keychain_update,
) = client.scan(prev_tip, keychain_spks, None, None, STOP_GAP, BATCH_SIZE)?;
) = client.full_scan(&prev_tip, keychain_spks, STOP_GAP, BATCH_SIZE)?;

println!();

Expand Down

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