Replacing panics with `Result` returns, and adds platform-specific status codes #3384

Job	Run time
Ubuntu (linux, ubuntu-20.04, x64, openssl) / Build	2m 55s
Ubuntu (linux, ubuntu-22.04, x64, openssl3) / Build	2m 55s
Ubuntu (linux, ubuntu-24.04, x64, openssl3, -UseXdp) / Build	3m 2s
Windows (windows, windows-2022, x64, openssl) / Build	4m 56s
Windows (windows, windows-2022, x64, openssl3) / Build	5m 59s
Build All Darwin Frameworks / Build Darwin Binaries (ios, arm64) / Build	3m 5s
Build All Darwin Frameworks / Build Darwin Binaries (ios, x64) / Build	3m 26s
Build All Darwin Frameworks / Build Darwin Binaries (macos, arm64) / Build	3m 6s
Build All Darwin Frameworks / Build Darwin Binaries (macos, x64) / Build	4m 20s
Build All Darwin Frameworks / Build Universal Binaries	23s
Build All Darwin Frameworks / Build Darwin Framework (ios, x64)	16s
Build All Darwin Frameworks / Build Darwin Framework (ios, arm64)	27s
Build All Darwin Frameworks / Build Darwin Framework (macos, universal)	19s
Build All Darwin Frameworks / Build Darwin XCFramework	30s
DotNet Test (windows, windows-2022, x64, openssl)	1m 56s
DotNet Test (windows, windows-2022, x64, openssl3)	1m 41s
DotNet Test (linux, ubuntu-20.04, x64, openssl)	1m 18s
DotNet Test (linux, ubuntu-22.04, x64, openssl3)	1m 5s
DotNet Test (linux, ubuntu-24.04, x64, openssl3, -UseXdp)	1m 37s
DotNet Test (macos, macos-13, universal, openssl)	34s
	43m 50s

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