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feat: migrate integration crate off-tree #1

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27 changes: 27 additions & 0 deletions Cargo.toml
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
[package]
name = "leptos_wasi"
authors = ["Enzo Nocera"]
license = "MIT"
repository = "https://github.com/leptos-rs/leptos_wasi"
description = "WASI integrations for the Leptos web framework."
version = "0.0.0"
edition = "2021"

[dependencies]
any_spawner = { version = "0.1.1", features = ["futures-executor"] }
throw_error = { version = "0.2.0-rc0" }
hydration_context = { version = "0.2.0-rc0" }
futures = "0.3.30"
wasi = "0.13.1+wasi-0.2.0"
leptos = { version = "0.7.0-rc0", features = ["nonce", "ssr"] }
leptos_meta = { version = "0.7.0-rc0", features = ["ssr"] }
leptos_router = { version = "0.7.0-rc0", features = ["ssr"] }
leptos_macro = { version = "0.7.0-rc0", features = ["generic"] }
leptos_integration_utils = {version = "0.7.0-rc0" }
server_fn = { version = "0.7.0-rc0", features = ["generic"] }
http = "1.1.0"
parking_lot = "0.12.3"
bytes = "1.7.2"
routefinder = "0.5.4"
mime_guess = "2.0"
thiserror = "1.0.65"
280 changes: 280 additions & 0 deletions src/executor.rs
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
//! This is (Yet Another) Async Runtime for WASI with first-class support
//! for `.await`-ing on [`Pollable`]. It is an ad-hoc implementation
//! tailored for Leptos but it could be exported into a standalone crate.
//!
//! It is based on the `futures` crate's [`LocalPool`] and makes use of
//! no `unsafe` code.
//!
//! # Performance Notes
//!
//! I haven't benchmarked this runtime but since it makes no use of unsafe code
//! and Rust `core`'s `Context` was prematurely optimised for multi-threading
//! environment, I had no choice but using synchronisation primitives to make
//! the API happy.
//!
//! IIRC, `wasm32` targets have an implementation of synchronisation primitives
//! that are just stubs, downgrading them to their single-threaded counterpart
//! so the overhead should be minimal.
//!
//! Also, you can customise the behaviour of the [`Executor`] using the
//! [`Mode`] enum to trade-off reactivity for less host context switch
//! with the [`Mode::Stalled`] variant.

use std::{
cell::RefCell,
future::Future,
mem,
rc::Rc,
sync::{Arc, OnceLock},
task::{Context, Poll, Wake, Waker},
};

use any_spawner::CustomExecutor;
use futures::{
channel::mpsc::{UnboundedReceiver, UnboundedSender},
executor::{LocalPool, LocalSpawner},
task::{LocalSpawnExt, SpawnExt},
FutureExt, Stream,
};
use parking_lot::Mutex;
use wasi::{
clocks::monotonic_clock::{subscribe_duration, Duration},
io::poll::{poll, Pollable},
};

struct TableEntry(Pollable, Waker);

static POLLABLE_SINK: OnceLock<UnboundedSender<TableEntry>> = OnceLock::new();

pub async fn sleep(duration: Duration) {
WaitPoll::new(subscribe_duration(duration)).await
}

pub struct WaitPoll(WaitPollInner);

enum WaitPollInner {
Unregistered(Pollable),
Registered(Arc<WaitPollWaker>),
}

impl WaitPoll {
pub fn new(pollable: Pollable) -> Self {
Self(WaitPollInner::Unregistered(pollable))
}
}

impl Future for WaitPoll {
type Output = ();

fn poll(
self: std::pin::Pin<&mut Self>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
) -> Poll<Self::Output> {
match &mut self.get_mut().0 {
this @ WaitPollInner::Unregistered(_) => {
let waker = Arc::new(WaitPollWaker::new(cx.waker()));

if let Some(sender) = POLLABLE_SINK.get() {
if let WaitPollInner::Unregistered(pollable) = mem::replace(
this,
WaitPollInner::Registered(waker.clone()),
) {
sender
.clone()
.unbounded_send(TableEntry(pollable, waker.into()))
.expect("cannot spawn a new WaitPoll");

Poll::Pending
} else {
unreachable!();
}
} else {
panic!(
"cannot create a WaitPoll before creating an Executor"
);
}
}
WaitPollInner::Registered(waker) => {
let mut lock = waker.0.lock();
if lock.done {
Poll::Ready(())
} else {
// How can it happen?! :O
// Well, if, for some reason, the Task get woken up for
// another reason than the pollable associated with this
// WaitPoll got ready.
//
// We need to make sure we update the waker.
lock.task_waker = cx.waker().clone();
Poll::Pending
}
}
}
}
}

struct WaitPollWaker(Mutex<WaitPollWakerInner>);

struct WaitPollWakerInner {
done: bool,
task_waker: Waker,
}

impl WaitPollWaker {
fn new(waker: &Waker) -> Self {
Self(Mutex::new(WaitPollWakerInner {
done: false,
task_waker: waker.clone(),
}))
}
}

impl Wake for WaitPollWaker {
fn wake(self: std::sync::Arc<Self>) {
self.wake_by_ref();
}

fn wake_by_ref(self: &std::sync::Arc<Self>) {
let mut lock = self.0.lock();
lock.task_waker.wake_by_ref();
lock.done = true;
}
}

/// Controls how often the [`Executor`] checks for [`Pollable`] readiness.
pub enum Mode {
/// Will check as often as possible for readiness, this have some
/// performance overhead.
Premptive,

/// Will only check for readiness when no more progress can be made
/// on pooled Futures.
Stalled,
}

#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct Executor(Rc<ExecutorInner>);

struct ExecutorInner {
pool: RefCell<LocalPool>,
spawner: LocalSpawner,
rx: RefCell<UnboundedReceiver<TableEntry>>,
mode: Mode,
}

impl Executor {
pub fn new(mode: Mode) -> Self {
let pool = LocalPool::new();
let spawner = pool.spawner();
let (tx, rx) = futures::channel::mpsc::unbounded();

POLLABLE_SINK
.set(tx.clone())
.expect("calling Executor::new two times is not supported");

Self(Rc::new(ExecutorInner {
pool: RefCell::new(pool),
spawner,
rx: RefCell::new(rx),
mode,
}))
}

pub fn run_until<T>(&self, fut: T) -> T::Output
where
T: Future + 'static,
{
let (tx, mut rx) = futures::channel::oneshot::channel::<T::Output>();
self.spawn_local(Box::pin(fut.then(|val| async move {
if tx.send(val).is_err() {
panic!("failed to send the return value of the future passed to run_until");
}
})));

loop {
match rx.try_recv() {
Err(_) => panic!(
"internal error: sender of run until has been dropped"
),
Ok(Some(val)) => return val,
Ok(None) => {
self.poll_local();
}
}
}
}
}

impl CustomExecutor for Executor {
fn spawn(&self, fut: any_spawner::PinnedFuture<()>) {
self.0.spawner.spawn(fut).unwrap();
}

fn spawn_local(&self, fut: any_spawner::PinnedLocalFuture<()>) {
self.0.spawner.spawn_local(fut).unwrap();
}

fn poll_local(&self) {
let mut pool = match self.0.pool.try_borrow_mut() {
Ok(pool) => pool,
// Nested call to poll_local(), noop.
Err(_) => return,
};

match self.0.mode {
Mode::Premptive => {
pool.try_run_one();
}
Mode::Stalled => pool.run_until_stalled(),
};

let (lower, upper) = self.0.rx.borrow().size_hint();
let capacity = upper.unwrap_or(lower);
let mut entries = Vec::with_capacity(capacity);
let mut rx = self.0.rx.borrow_mut();

loop {
match rx.try_next() {
Ok(None) => break,
Ok(Some(entry)) => {
entries.push(Some(entry));
}
Err(_) => break,
}
}

if entries.is_empty() {
// This could happen if some Futures use Waker that are not
// registered through [`WaitPoll`] or that we are blocked
// because some Future returned `Poll::Pending` without
// actually making sure their Waker is called at some point.
return;
}

let pollables = entries
.iter()
.map(|entry| &entry.as_ref().unwrap().0)
.collect::<Vec<_>>();

let ready = poll(&pollables);

if let Some(sender) = POLLABLE_SINK.get() {
let sender = sender.clone();

// Wakes futures subscribed to ready pollable.
for index in ready {
let wake = entries[index as usize].take().unwrap().1;
wake.wake();
}

// Requeue not ready pollable.
for entry in entries.into_iter().flatten() {
sender
.unbounded_send(entry)
.expect("the sender channel is closed");
}
} else {
unreachable!();
}
}
}
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