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64 changes: 64 additions & 0 deletions .github/workflows/cors.yml
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name: build

on: [push]

jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
strategy:
matrix:
go-version: [1.22]
steps:
- name: Checkout Source
uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Setup Go ${{ matrix.go-version }}
uses: actions/setup-go@v4
with:
go-version: ${{ matrix.go-version }}
cache: true
- name: Display Go version
run: go version
- name: Test
run: go test -v -coverprofile=cover.out ./...
- name: Upload coverage reports to Codecov
uses: codecov/[email protected]
with:
token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}
slug: jub0bs/cors
benchmark:
needs: test
strategy:
matrix:
os: [ubuntu-latest]
go-version: [1.22]
name: Benchmark comparison ${{ matrix.os }} @ Go ${{ matrix.go-version }}
runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
steps:
- name: Checkout Code (previous)
uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
ref: ${{ github.base_ref }}
path: previous
- name: Checkout Code (new)
uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
path: new
- name: Set up Go ${{ matrix.go-version }}
uses: actions/setup-go@v4
with:
go-version: ${{ matrix.go-version }}
- name: Install benchstat
run: go install golang.org/x/perf/cmd/benchstat@latest
- name: Run Benchmark (previous)
run: |
cd previous
go test -run=^$ -bench=. -count=10 . -benchtime 10000x > benchmark.txt
- name: Run Benchmark (new)
run: |
cd new
go test -run=^$ -bench=. -count=10 . -benchtime 10000x > benchmark.txt
- name: Run benchstat
# Mostly to compare allocations;
# measurements of execution speed in GitHub Actions are unreliable.
run: |
benchstat previous/benchmark.txt new/benchmark.txt
10 changes: 10 additions & 0 deletions CHANGELOG.md
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# Changelog

All notable changes to this project will be documented in this file.

The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/),
and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).

## [0.1.0] (2024-03-23)

[0.1.0]: https://github.com/jub0bs/cors/releases/tag/v0.1.0
8 changes: 8 additions & 0 deletions CONTRIBUTING.md
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# Contributing to jub0bs/cors

jub0bs/cors is an open-source project
but currently does not accept external contributions.

However, if you want to report a problem (a bug, a missing feature,
a misfeature, an idea for performance improvement, etc.),
feel free to [open an issue](https://github.com/jub0bs/cors/issues/new).
21 changes: 21 additions & 0 deletions LICENSE
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MIT License

Copyright (c) 2024 jub0bs

Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.

THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.
148 changes: 148 additions & 0 deletions README.md
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# jub0bs/cors

[![Go Reference](https://pkg.go.dev/badge/github.com/jub0bs/cors.svg)](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/jub0bs/cors)
[![license](https://img.shields.io/badge/License-MIT-yellow.svg?style=flat)](https://github.com/jub0bs/cors/raw/main/LICENSE)
[![build](https://github.com/jub0bs/cors/actions/workflows/cors.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/jub0bs/cors/actions/workflows/cors.yml)
[![codecov](https://codecov.io/gh/jub0bs/cors/branch/main/graph/badge.svg?token=N208BHWQTM)](https://app.codecov.io/gh/jub0bs/cors/tree/main)
[![goreport](https://goreportcard.com/badge/jub0bs/cors)](https://goreportcard.com/report/jub0bs/cors)

A principled [CORS][mdn-cors] middleware library for [Go][golang],
designed to be both easier to use and harder to misuse
than existing alternatives.

## About CORS

The [Same-Origin Policy (SOP)][mdn-sop] is a security mechanism that
Web browsers implement to protect their users.
In particular, the SOP places some restrictions on cross-origin network access,
in terms of both sending and reading.
[Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS)][mdn-cors] is a protocol that
lets servers instruct browsers to relax those restrictions for select clients.

This package allows you to configure and build [net/http][net-http] middleware
that implement CORS.

## Installation

```shell
go get github.com/jub0bs/cors
```

jub0bs/cors requires Go 1.22 or above.

## Example

The following program demonstrates how to create a CORS middleware that

- allows anonymous requests from Web origin `https://example.com`,
- with any HTTP method among `GET`, `POST`, `PUT`, or `DELETE`, and
- (optionally) with request header `Authorization`,

and how to apply the middleware in question to all the resources accessible
under some `/api/` path:

```go
package main

import (
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
"net/http"

"github.com/jub0bs/cors"
)

func main() {
mux := http.NewServeMux()
mux.HandleFunc("GET /hello", handleHello) // note: not configured for CORS

// create CORS middleware
corsMw, err := cors.NewMiddleware(cors.Config{
Origins: []string{"https://example.com"},
Methods: []string{
http.MethodGet,
http.MethodPost,
http.MethodPut,
http.MethodDelete,
},
RequestHeaders: []string{"Authorization"},
})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
corsMw.SetDebug(true) // turn debug mode on (optional)

api := http.NewServeMux()
mux.Handle("/api/", corsMw.Wrap(api)) // note: method-less pattern here
api.HandleFunc("GET /api/users", handleUsersGet)
api.HandleFunc("POST /api/users", handleUsersPost)
api.HandleFunc("PUT /api/users", handleUsersPut)
api.HandleFunc("DELETE /api/users", handleUsersDelete)

log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", mux))
}

func handleHello(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
io.WriteString(w, "Hello, World!")
}

func handleUsersGet(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
// omitted
}

func handleUsersPost(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
// omitted
}

func handleUsersPut(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
// omitted
}

func handleUsersDelete(w http.ResponseWriter, _ *http.Request) {
// omitted
}
```

Try it out yourself by saving this program to a file named `server.go`.
You may need to adjust the port number if port 8080 happens to be unavailable
on your machine. Then build and run your server:

```shell
go build server.go
./server
```

If no error occurred, the server is now running on `localhost:8080` and
the various resources accessible under the `/api/` path are now configured
for CORS as desired.

## Documentation

The documentation is available on [pkg.go.dev][pkgsite].

## Code coverage

![coverage](https://codecov.io/gh/jub0bs/cors/branch/main/graphs/sunburst.svg?token=N208BHWQTM)

## License

All source code is covered by the [MIT License][license].

## Additional resources

- [_Fearless CORS: a design philosophy for CORS middleware libraries
(and a Go implementation)_][fearless-cors] (blog post)
- [_Useful Functional-Options Tricks for Better Libraries_
(GopherCon Europe 2023)][funcopts] (video)
- [github.com/jub0bs/fcors][fcors] (this library's predecessor)

[fcors]: https://github.com/jub0bs/fcors
[fearless-cors]: https://jub0bs.com/posts/2023-02-08-fearless-cors/
[funcopts]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5uM6z7RnReE
[golang]: https://go.dev/
[license]: https://github.com/jub0bs/cors/blob/main/LICENSE
[mdn-cors]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/CORS
[mdn-sop]: https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/Security/Same-origin_policy
[net-http]: https://pkg.go.dev/net/http
[pkgsite]: https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/jub0bs/cors
6 changes: 6 additions & 0 deletions SECURITY.md
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## Reporting security issue

Please do **not** open an issue on GitHub.
Instead, contact jub0bs privately on [Mastodon].

[Mastodon]: https://infosec.exchange/@jub0bs
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