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Cucumber REST Steps

With this library you can use Cucumber to test REST endpoints

Steps in this library

  • ^I call (GET|POST|PUT|HEAD|DELETE|OPTIONS|PATCH|TRACE) "([^"]*)"$ -> Make a request to a URL with the given HTTP method

    Given I call GET "https://github.com"

  • ^I call (GET|POST|PUT|HEAD|DELETE|OPTIONS|PATCH|TRACE) "([^"]*)" with data(?:[:])?$ -> Make a request to a URL with the given HTTP method and with the given json body. The json body will be parsed from a doc string in yaml format

    Given I call POST "https://github.com" with data:
    """
      foo: "bar"
      wee:
        - "yi"
    """
    

    This example will make a POST request to https://github.com with a json body {"foo": "bar", "wee": ["yi"]}

  • ^I call (GET|POST|PUT|HEAD|DELETE|OPTIONS|PATCH|TRACE) "([^"]*)" with data from "([^"]*)"$ -> Make a request to a URL with the given HTTP method and use the given file to get the json body

    Given I call POST "https://github.com" with data from file "json.json"
    

    This example will make a POST request to https://github.com obtaining the json body from the file json.json

  • ^I call (GET|POST|PUT|HEAD|DELETE|OPTIONS|PATCH|TRACE) "([^"]*)" with query params(?:[:])?$ -> Make a request to a URL with the given HTTP method and with the query params parsed from a data table

    Given I call GET "https://github.com" with query params:
      | param | value |
    

    This example will make a GET request to https://github.com?param=value

  • ^I call (GET|POST|PUT|HEAD|DELETE|OPTIONS|PATCH|TRACE) "([^"]*)" with file "([^"]*)" from "([^"]*)"$ -> Make a request to a URL with the given HTTP method and with a file from the classpath

    Given I call POST "https://github.com" with file "myfile" from "files/file.txt"

    This example will make a POST request to https://github.com with a file with name myfile and content from files/file.txt

  • ^I call (GET|POST|PUT|HEAD|DELETE|OPTIONS|PATCH|TRACE) "([^"]*)" with empty file "([^"]*)"$ -> Make a request to a URL with the given HTTP method and with an empty file. This step is useful to test what happens when you submit an empty file to your endpoint

    Given I call POST "https://github.com" with empty file "myfile"

    This example will make a POST request to https://github.com with a file with name myfile and empty content

  • ^I set headers to(?:[:])?$ -> Set the request headers from the data table. You should use this step before any of the previous steps

    Given I set headers to:
      | header | value |
    

    This example put a header header with value value to the request

  • ^The response status should be (\d+)$ -> Asserts that the given response status is equals to a number

    Then The response status should be 200

    This example asserts that the response status is 200 (OK)

  • ^The response is empty$ -> Asserts that the given response is empty

    Then The response is empty

  • ^The response should be(?:[:])?$ -> Asserts that the response is equals to the given json. The json will be parsed from a doc string in yaml format

    Then The response should be:
    """
       foo: "bar"
    """
    

    This example asserts that the response is {"foo": "bar"}

  • ^The response should contain empty array$ -> Asserts that the response is an empty array

    Then The response should contain empty array

    This example asserts that the response is []

  • ^The response should contain array with size (\d+)$ -> Asserts that the response is an array and has the given size

    Then The response should contain array with size 3

    This example asserts that the response is an array and has 3 elements

  • ^The response should be array(?:[:])?$ -> Asserts that the response is the given array. The array will be parsed from a doc string in yaml format

    Then The response should be array:
    """
      - "foo"
      - "bar"
    """
    

    This example asserts that the response is the array ["foo", "bar"]

  • ^The response should contain "([^"]*)"$ -> Asserts that the response contains the given key

    Then The response should contain "foo"

    This example asserts that the response contains the key foo with any value

  • ^The response should not contain "([^"]*)"$ -> Asserts that the response doesn't contain the given key

    Then The response should not contain "foo"

    This example asserts that the response doesn't contain the key foo

  • ^The response should contain "([^"]*)" with value "([^"]*)"$ -> Asserts that the response contains the given key with the given value

    Then The response should contain "foo" with value "bar"

    This example asserts that the response contains the key foo with value "bar"

  • ^The response should not contain "([^"]*)" with value "([^"]*)"$ -> Asserts that the response contains the given key but the value is not the given value

    Then The response should not contain "foo" with value "bar"

    This example asserts that the response contains the key foo but its value is not "bar"

  • ^The response should contain(?: (less than|more than|at least|at most))? (\\d+) entit(?:ies|y)$ -> Asserts that the response is an array and has less than, more than, at least or at most entities

    Then The response should contains 3 entities

    This example asserts that the response is an array with 3 elements

    Then The response should contains less than 3 entities

    This example asserts that the response is an array with less than 3 elements

    Then The response should contains more than 3 entities

    This example asserts that the response is an array with more than 3 elements

    Then The response should contains at least 3 entities

    This example asserts that the response is an array with at least 3 elements

    Then The response should contains at most 3 entities

    This example asserts that the response is an array with at most 3 elements

  • ^Response entity "([^"]*)" should contain "([^"]*)"$ -> Asserts that the given entity from the response contains the given key

    Then Response entity "foo" should contain "bar"

    This example asserts that the response entity foo contains the key bar with any value

  • ^Response entity "([^"]*)" should not contain "([^"]*)"$ -> Asserts that the given entity from the response doesn't contain the given key

    Then Response entity "foo" should not contain "bar"

    This example asserts that the response entity foo doesn't contain the key bar

  • ^Response entity "([^"]*)" should contain "([^"]*)" with value "([^"]*)"$ -> Asserts that the given entity from the response contains the given key with the given value

    Then Response entity "foo" should contain "bar" with value "wee"

    This example asserts that the response entity foo contains the key bar with value "wee"

  • ^Response entity "([^"]*)" should not contain "([^"]*)" with value "([^"]*)"$ -> Asserts that the given entity from the response contains the given key but the value is not the given value

    Then Response entity "foo" should not contain "bar" with value "wee"

    This example asserts that the response entity foo contains the key bar but the value is not "wee"

  • ^Response entity \"([^\"]*)\" should contain array(?:[:])?$ -> Asserts that the given response entity is the given array. The array will be parsed from a doc string in yaml format

    Then Response entity "foo" should contain array:
    """
      - "bar"
      - "wee"
    """
    

    This example asserts that the response entity foo contains the array ["bar", "wee"]

  • ^Response entity \"([^\"]*)\" should contain(?: (less than|more than|at least|at most))? (\\d+) entit(?:ies|y)$ -> Assert than the given entity from the response is an array and has less than, more than, at least or at most entities

    Then Response entity "foo" should contains 3 entities

    This example asserts that the response entity foo is an array with 3 elements

    Then Response entity "foo" should contains less than 3 entities

    This example asserts that the response entity foo is an array with less than 3 elements

    Then Response entity "foo" should contains more than 3 entities

    This example asserts that the response entity foo is an array with more than 3 elements

    Then Response entity "foo" should contains at least 3 entities

    This example asserts that the response entity foo is an array with at least 3 elements

    Then Response entity "foo" should contains at most 3 entities

    This example asserts that the response entity foo is an array with at most 3 elements

  • ^The response headers should contain "([^"]*)"$ -> Asserts that the response headers contain the given header

    The response headers should contain "foo"

    This example asserts that the response headers contain a header foo with any value

  • ^The response headers should not contain "([^"]*)"$ -> Asserts that the response headers don't contain the given header

    The response headers should not contain "foo"

    This example asserts that the response headers don't contain a header foo

  • ^The response headers should contain "([^"]*)" with value "([^"]*)"$ -> Asserts that the response headers contain the given header and any of its values is the given value

    The response headers should contain "foo" with value "bar"

    This example asserts that the response headers contain a header foo and has bar value

  • ^The response headers should not contain "([^"]*)" with value "([^"]*)"$ -> Asserts that the response headers contain the given header and none of its values is the given value

    The response headers should not contain "foo" with value "bar"

    This example asserts that the response headers contain a header foo and hasn`t bar as value

  • You can access to the response object and use it to chain another request

    Given I call GET "https://github.com"
    Then I call GET "https://github.com/$.foo.bar"
    

    In this example we made a request and then we made another request using the value of foo.bar from the first response

Installation

Add dependency to your pom.xml

<dependency>
  <groupId>es.rubenjgarcia</groupId>
  <artifactId>cucumber-rest-steps</artifactId>
  <version>1.1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

Create the test class with the package glue

import cucumber.api.CucumberOptions;
import cucumber.api.junit.Cucumber;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;

@RunWith(Cucumber.class)
@CucumberOptions(glue = {"es.rubenjgarcia.cucumber.rest.steps"}, features = "classpath:features")
public class CucumberTestCase {

}

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Cucumber REST Steps

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