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OpenVPN: Fix handling of CNs in Client Certificates #33
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This addresses Bugzilla issue #10552 OpenVPN client certificates were saved by regexing the 'CN=' string in the output of '/usr/bin/openssl x509 -text -in <certificate>'. However, the output of this command may not print the correct CN. For example, if the certificate's subject contains an emailAddress attribute, it will be appended to the CN separated with a slash ('/') character. There might also be some other edge cases with unusual certificate names that cause the regex not to work correctly. This change makes OpenSSL output the subject with each attribute on one line which makes parsing the CN much easier and safer. The CN is now guaranteed to be on exactly one line.
…tly saved CNs This addresses Bugzilla issue #10552 The regex that was used to extract the CN from the certificate subject extracted everything after the 'CN=' part which included possible other attributes in the subject, e.g. an emailAddress. This commit does mainly fix the regex. But since the same issue occurred when client certificates were saved, some compatibility code had to be added to still support previously and incorrectly saved certificates.
This addresses Bugzilla issue #10552 In case of incorrectly saved CNs (i.e. CNs containing additional attributs from the certificate subject), the connection status of the client's was always 'DISCONNECTED'. This commit fixes this issue by matching the client's CN with the entry in ovpnconfig.
This addresses Bugzilla issue #10552 The OpenSSL documentation [1] is pretty clear about how the subject is formatted in a multiline output. Thus, the regex to grep the CN can be made much stricter. [1] https://www.openssl.org/docs/apps/x509.html#NAME_OPTIONS
This addresses Bugzilla issue #10552 This commit contains some improvement in matching CNs while remaining compatible with possible incorrectly saved CNs in ovpnconfig.
This addresses Bugzilla issue #10552 The OpenSSL specification says 4 spaces at the beginning. So this should be part of the regular expression.
This addresses Bugzilla issue #10552 The previous solution to verify a client's CN was to construct a regular expression to match it against the entries in ovpnconfig. This must be avoided in order the client's CN is not guaranteed to be spoiled.
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Note: This PR solves Bugzilla issue #10552
This PR fixes a few issues in the handling of OpenVPN client CNs. The main problem is that the CN is currently expected to be the last attribute in a certificate's subject string. In case the subject contains further attributes after the CN such as an
emailAddress
, the CN is incorrectly parsed, which leads to misbehaviour at a few places:Upload of client certificates
When a client certificate with further attributes after the CN is uploaded, the resulting entry in
/var/ipfire/ovpn/ovpnconfig
contains the CN and all other attributes separated by a slash (/
) character. The reason is that/srv/web/ipfire/cgi-bin/ovpnmain.cgi
executes/usr/bin/openssl x509 -text ...
and tries to grep the CN from the output of the command. However, the-text
option causes attributes after the CN to be appended to the CN with a slash character as separator.Example
The certificate with the subject
C=XX, L=Xxxxxx, O=xxx, OU=XX, CN=ovpnClient, [email protected]
will generate this name in ovpnconfig when uploaded:ovpnClient/[email protected]
tls-verify is not working
The script
/usr/lib/openvpn/verify
which is executed by OpenVPN during the TLS handshake parses the CN incorrecly as well. It will contain all attributes of the subject after the CN separated by a comma. Using the example from the last chapter, the parsed CN will beovpnClient, [email protected]
. This CN is then compared with the entries in/var/ipfire/ovpn/ovpnconfig
which will never match. As a consequence, the TLS handshake will fail with this error:Connection status in the Web UI
To display the connection status of the OpenVPN clients the script
/srv/web/ipfire/cgi-bin/ovpnmain.cgi
reads the correct CNs of the connected clients from/var/log/ovpnserver.log
and tries to compare them with the (possibly wrong) CNs in/var/ipfire/ovpn/ovpnconfig
. As a consequence, the clients will always be displayed asDISCONNECTED
even if they are connected.This PR fixes all the issues described above and stays compatible with previously created wrong entries in
/var/ipfire/ovpn/ovpnconfig
:/usr/lib/openvpn/verify
script will parse the CN correctly from the subject. If it cannot be matched exactly with an entry in/var/ipfire/ovpn/ovpnconfig
, it uses a regex to match it with an eventually incorrectly saved CN./srv/web/ipfire/cgi-bin/ovpnmain.cgi
has been fixed to use the correct CN when uploading or creating a client certificate./srv/web/ipfire/cgi-bin/ovpnmain.cgi
will use a regex to match the CNs of the connected clients to the possibly wrong CNs in/var/ipfire/ovpn/ovpnconfig
.