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<!DOCTYPE html> | ||
<head> | ||
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> | ||
<title>ハケティ・ハック</title><!-- Load styles --><!-- Load js --> | ||
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../css/blitzer/jquery-ui-1.8.16.custom.css" type="text/css" media="screen" title="style" charset="utf-8"> | ||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../css/master.css" type="text/css" media="screen" title="style" charset="utf-8"> | ||
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<script type="text/javascript" src="../../js/jquery/jquery-1.6.2.min.js"></script> | ||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../js/jquery/jquery-ui-1.8.16.custom.min.js"></script> | ||
</head> | ||
<body class="lesson-set"> | ||
<h1>ハケティ・ハック</h1> | ||
<nav id="top"> | ||
<a href="../index.html">一覧へ戻る</a> | ||
</nav> | ||
<article class="resource"> | ||
<p>私たちは、KidsRubyを作るという すばらしい思いつきを、ハケティ・ハックから もらいました。 このレッスンは、ホワイ・ザ・ラッキースティフさんの ハケティ・ハックを、KidsRubyように なおしたものです。</p> | ||
<ol> | ||
<li><a href="basic_programming.html">はじめてのプログラミング</a></li> | ||
<li><a href="basic_ruby.html">はじめてのRuby</a></li> | ||
<li><a href="colors.html">タートルで使える色</a></li> | ||
</ol> | ||
</article> | ||
</body> | ||
</html> | ||
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<!DOCTYPE html> | ||
<head> | ||
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> | ||
<title>ヘルプ(てだすけ)</title><!-- Load styles --><!-- Load js --> | ||
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../css/blitzer/jquery-ui-1.8.16.custom.css" type="text/css" media="screen" title="style" charset="utf-8"> | ||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../css/master.css" type="text/css" media="screen" title="style" charset="utf-8"> | ||
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<script type="text/javascript" src="../../js/jquery/jquery-1.6.2.min.js"></script> | ||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../js/jquery/jquery-ui-1.8.16.custom.min.js"></script> | ||
</head> | ||
<body class="lesson-set intro"> | ||
<article class="resource"> | ||
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<h1>キーボード ショートカット</h1> | ||
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<table> | ||
<thead><tr> | ||
<th align="left">PC (Windows/Linux)</th> | ||
<th align="left">Mac</th> | ||
<th align="left">動作</th> | ||
</tr></thead> | ||
<tbody> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left"></td> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-L</td> | ||
<td align="left">中央選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-U</td> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-U</td> | ||
<td align="left">大文字にする</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Shift-U</td> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Shift-U</td> | ||
<td align="left">小文字にする</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Alt-Down</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Option-Down</td> | ||
<td align="left">選択行を下にコピー</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Alt-Up</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Option-Up</td> | ||
<td align="left">選択行を上にコピー</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-F</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-F</td> | ||
<td align="left">検索</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-K</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-G</td> | ||
<td align="left">次を検索</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Shift-K</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Shift-G</td> | ||
<td align="left">前を検索</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Alt-0</td> | ||
<td align="left">Option-0</td> | ||
<td align="left">すべて折りたたむ</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Alt-Shift-0</td> | ||
<td align="left">Option-Shift-0</td> | ||
<td align="left">すべて展開</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Down</td> | ||
<td align="left">Down,Ctrl-N</td> | ||
<td align="left">下の行へ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Up</td> | ||
<td align="left">Up,Ctrl-P</td> | ||
<td align="left">上の行へ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-End,Ctrl-Down</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-End,Command-Down</td> | ||
<td align="left">最後に移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Left</td> | ||
<td align="left">Left,Ctrl-B</td> | ||
<td align="left">左へ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-L</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-L</td> | ||
<td align="left">指定行へ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Alt-Right,End</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Right,End,Ctrl-E</td> | ||
<td align="left">行末へ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Alt-Left,Home</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Left,Home,Ctrl-A</td> | ||
<td align="left">行頭へ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">PageDown</td> | ||
<td align="left">Option-PageDown,Ctrl-V</td> | ||
<td align="left">次のページへ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">PageUp</td> | ||
<td align="left">Option-PageUp</td> | ||
<td align="left">前のページへ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Right</td> | ||
<td align="left">Right,Ctrl-F</td> | ||
<td align="left">右へ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Home,Ctrl-Up</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Home,Command-Up</td> | ||
<td align="left">先頭へ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Left</td> | ||
<td align="left">Option-Left</td> | ||
<td align="left">左の語へ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Right</td> | ||
<td align="left">Option-Right</td> | ||
<td align="left">右の語へ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Tab</td> | ||
<td align="left">Tab</td> | ||
<td align="left">字さげ</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Alt-Down</td> | ||
<td align="left">Option-Down</td> | ||
<td align="left">選択行を下へ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Alt-Up</td> | ||
<td align="left">Option-Up</td> | ||
<td align="left">選択行を上へ移動</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-Tab</td> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-Tab</td> | ||
<td align="left">字あげ</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Insert</td> | ||
<td align="left">Insert</td> | ||
<td align="left">上書き</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left"></td> | ||
<td align="left">PageDown</td> | ||
<td align="left">下のページへ</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left"></td> | ||
<td align="left">PageUp</td> | ||
<td align="left">上のページへ</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Shift-Z,Ctrl-Y</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Shift-Z,Command-Y</td> | ||
<td align="left">やり直す</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-D</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-D</td> | ||
<td align="left">行の削除</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left"></td> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-K</td> | ||
<td align="left">行末まで削除</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left"></td> | ||
<td align="left">Option-Backspace</td> | ||
<td align="left">行頭まで削除</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left"></td> | ||
<td align="left">Alt-Backspace,Ctrl-Alt-Backspace</td> | ||
<td align="left">左の語を削除</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left"></td> | ||
<td align="left">Alt-Delete</td> | ||
<td align="left">右の語を削除</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-R</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Option-F</td> | ||
<td align="left">置換</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Shift-R</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Shift-Option-F</td> | ||
<td align="left">すべて置換</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-A</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-A</td> | ||
<td align="left">すべて選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-Down</td> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-Down</td> | ||
<td align="left">下へ選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-Left</td> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-Left</td> | ||
<td align="left">左へ選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-End</td> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-End</td> | ||
<td align="left">行末まで選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-Home</td> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-Home</td> | ||
<td align="left">行頭まで選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-PageDown</td> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-PageDown</td> | ||
<td align="left">次のページまで選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-PageUp</td> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-PageUp</td> | ||
<td align="left">前のページまで選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-Right</td> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-Right</td> | ||
<td align="left">右へ選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Shift-End,Alt-Shift-Down</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Shift-Down</td> | ||
<td align="left">最後まで選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Alt-Shift-Right</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Shift-Right</td> | ||
<td align="left">行末まで選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Alt-Shift-Left</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Shift-Left</td> | ||
<td align="left">行頭まで選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Shift-Home,Alt-Shift-Up</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Shift-Up</td> | ||
<td align="left">先頭まで選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-Up</td> | ||
<td align="left">Shift-Up</td> | ||
<td align="left">上へ選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Shift-Left</td> | ||
<td align="left">Option-Shift-Left</td> | ||
<td align="left">左の語を選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Shift-Right</td> | ||
<td align="left">Option-Shift-Right</td> | ||
<td align="left">右の後を選択</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left"></td> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-O</td> | ||
<td align="left">行を分割</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-7</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-7</td> | ||
<td align="left">コメントをトグル</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-T</td> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-T</td> | ||
<td align="left">文字の入れ替え</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
<tr> | ||
<td align="left">Ctrl-Z</td> | ||
<td align="left">Command-Z</td> | ||
<td align="left">取り消す</td> | ||
</tr> | ||
</tbody> | ||
</table> | ||
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</article> | ||
</body> | ||
</html> |
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<!DOCTYPE html> | ||
<head> | ||
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> | ||
<title>KidsRuby(キッズルビー)の使いかた</title><!-- Load styles --><!-- Load js --> | ||
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<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../css/blitzer/jquery-ui-1.8.16.custom.css" type="text/css" media="screen" title="style" charset="utf-8"> | ||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../css/master.css" type="text/css" media="screen" title="style" charset="utf-8"> | ||
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<script type="text/javascript" src="../../../js/jquery/jquery-1.6.2.min.js"></script> | ||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../../js/jquery/jquery-ui-1.8.16.custom.min.js"></script> | ||
<script type="text/javascript" src="../../../js/lessons.js"></script> | ||
</head> | ||
<body class="lesson-set"> | ||
<nav id="top"> | ||
<a href="#back" class="prev-lesson">«前へ</a> <a href="../index.html">一覧へ戻る</a> <a href="#next" class="next-lesson">次へ »</a> | ||
</nav> | ||
<h1>用語集</h1> | ||
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<article class="lesson"><h1>ようこそ!</h1> | ||
<section class="page"><h1>用語集って何?</h1> | ||
<p>用語集は、あるものごとの範囲で使う言葉の意味を集めたもの。 テーマ別の辞書のようなものだ。</p> | ||
</section> | ||
<section class="page"><h1>用語集</h1> | ||
<p><strong>キャラクタ</strong>(character): 1つの文字、数字、アルファベット、または記号</p> | ||
<p><strong>クラス</strong>(class): オブジェクトを作るための設計図。 あるクラスのオブジェクトは、そのクラスの「インスタンス(実体)」と呼ばれる。 クラスは、アトリビュート、メソッド、さらに他のクラスを持つことができる!</p> | ||
<p><strong>メソッド</strong>: メソッドは、クラスに何かをさせるためにある。 命令の集まりで、値を返すこともできる。</p> | ||
<p><strong>パラメーター</strong>(または引数): カッコ()の中の変数。メソッドの動作を制限する。</p> | ||
<p><strong>文字列</strong>(string): キャラクタ(文字、アルファベット、数字、記号)の集まり。”や’の引用符でかこまれる (出典: Why's Poignant Guide)</p> | ||
<p><strong>アイコン</strong>:画面上の絵。ファイル、フォルダ、ウインドウ、オプションやプログラムを表す。 (出典: The Free Dictionary)</p> | ||
<p><strong>ピクセル</strong>(pixel):画面上の、絵や写真を構成する、とても小さな要素。 (出典: The Free Dictionary) </p> | ||
<p><strong>アトリビュート</strong>(または属性): ものの特質や特徴。 たとえば、人のアトリビュートは、名前、歳(とし)、身長など。 (出典: Computing Students)</p> | ||
<p><strong>変数</strong>: 変数にあてがわれたデータをあらわす記号や名前。 たとえば、x =50では、 「x」が変数で、「50」はデータ。</p> | ||
<p><strong>オブジェクト</strong>(object): 選ばれたり、操られたりするアイテム。たとえば、画面上の画像。 オブジェクトは、動くために必要な、データや命令の集まりを持っている。(出典: The Free Dictionary)</p> | ||
<p><strong>.png</strong>(ピーエヌジー): ポータブルネットワークグラフィック "Portable Network Graphics"の頭文字。画質をなるべく落とさないで、画像のファイルサイズを小さくした形式。</p> | ||
<p><strong>インスタンス化</strong>:クラスのインスタンス(実体)を作成すること。 たとえば、「ねこ」クラスをインスタンス化したインスタンスは、「うちのねこ」。</p> | ||
</section> | ||
</article> | ||
<a href="#top">一番上へもどる</a> | ||
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</body> | ||
</html> |
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