Add `DateutilTimePeriodAdjuster` #3256

Job	Run time
MetricFlow Packages Tests (3.8)	44s
MetricFlow Packages Tests (3.11)	41s
MetricFlow Tests (DuckDB) (3.8)	3m 55s
MetricFlow Tests (DuckDB) (3.11)	3m 28s
MetricFlow Tests (PostgreSQL)	3m 9s
MetricFlow Unit Tests	1s
	11m 58s

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