use bnf_rules::bnf_rules_macro::bnf_rules;
// Grammar
bnf_rules!(
source ::= expr
expr ::= factor { "+" factor }
factor ::= "-" primary | primary
primary ::= "(" expr ")" | number
number ::= fn (number_tokenizer) // custom tokenizer with function
);
/// Custom tokenizer for numeric literal
fn number_tokenizer(source: &Vec<char>, mut current_position: usize) -> usize {
let mut iteration_count = 0;
loop {
let current_char = match source.get(current_position) {
Some(ch) => ch.clone(),
_ => break
};
if !current_char.is_numeric() {
break;
}
iteration_count += 1;
current_position += 1;
}
return iteration_count; // 0 means 'rejected', other means 'accepted' and 'length of token'.
}
pub fn parse() {
// A function named "parse_source" is automatically generated.
let ast_node: Result<ASTNode, ParseError> = parse_source("(100 + 200) + -100");
dbg!(ast_node.unwrap());
}
bnf_rules = "0.1.4"
Form | Semantic |
---|---|
source | An entire input source. |
ident | A non-terminal symbol named "ident". |
"something" | A terminal symbol for text. |
fn (function_name) | A custom tokenizer with user function.1 |
{ pattern } | Zero or more repetitions of "pattern". |
[ pattern ] | "pattern" or null. |
pattern1 | pattern2 | "pattern1" or "pattern2". |
( patterns ) | A group of patterns. |
Example 1: https://github.com/bea4dev/bnf_rules/blob/master/src/lib.rs
Example 2: https://github.com/bea4dev/catla/blob/master/catla_parser/src/grammar.rs
Footnotes
-
Generic parameters are also available. ↩