[release-0.19] 🍒 Cherry pick packages with registry mirror fixes

[pokearu]

Description of changes:
Cherry pick #7971 #8012 #8017

By submitting this pull request, I confirm that you can use, modify, copy, and redistribute this contribution, under the terms of your choice.

[eks-distro-bot]

[APPROVALNOTIFIER] This PR is NOT APPROVED

This pull-request has been approved by:
Once this PR has been reviewed and has the lgtm label, please ask for approval from pokearu. For more information see the Kubernetes Code Review Process.

The full list of commands accepted by this bot can be found here.

Needs approval from an approver in each of these files:

• OWNERS

Approvers can indicate their approval by writing /approve in a comment
Approvers can cancel approval by writing /approve cancel in a comment

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

❗ No coverage uploaded for pull request base (release-0.19@daf8016). Click here to learn what that means.

Additional details and impacted files

@@               Coverage Diff               @@
##             release-0.19    #8029   +/-   ##
===============================================
  Coverage                ?   73.53%           
===============================================
  Files                   ?      588           
  Lines                   ?    37183           
  Branches                ?        0           
===============================================
  Hits                    ?    27341           
  Misses                  ?     8049           
  Partials                ?     1793           

☔ View full report in Codecov by Sentry.
📢 Have feedback on the report? Share it here.