Add CI for popular Linux distros

Archlinux; Debian 11/12/Testing/Sid;
Ubuntu 20.04/22.04/24.04; Fedora Latest/Rawhide;
OpenSUSE Leap Stable/Next; OpenSUSE Tumbleweed

Fix git error on Ubuntu 20.04
Add RPM Fusion repo on Fedora Rawhide to install ffms2
Install glibc-locale on openSUSE Leap
Build boost on openSUSE Leap

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -6,10 +6,14 @@ on:
       - master
       - feature
       - cibuilds
+    paths-ignore:
+      - ".github/workflows/distro.yml"
   pull_request:
     branches:
       - master
       - feature
+    paths-ignore:
+      - ".github/workflows/distro.yml"
   workflow_dispatch:
 
 jobs: