Blazored Typeahead

Typeahead control for Blazor applications.

Installing

You can install from NuGet using the following command:

Install-Package Blazored.Typeahead

Or via the Visual Studio package manger.

Setup

Blazor Server applications will need to include the following CSS and JS files in their _Host.cshtml .

Blazor Client applications will need to include the following CSS and JS files in their Index.html .

In the head tag add the following CSS.

<link href="_content/Blazored.Typeahead/blazored-typeahead.css" rel="stylesheet" />

Then add the JS script at the bottom of the page using the following script tag.

<script src="_content/Blazored.Typeahead/blazored-typeahead.js"></script>

I would also suggest adding the following using statement to your main _Imports.razor to make referencing the component a bit easier.

@using Blazored.Typeahead

Usage

The component can be used standalone or as part of a form. When used in a form the control fully integrates with Blazors forms and authentication system.

Below is a list of all the options available on the Typeahead.

Templates

• ResultTemplate (Required) - Allows the user to define a template for a result in the results list
• SelectedTemplate (Required) - Allows the user to define a template for a selected item
• HelpTemplate - Allows the user to define a template to show when the MinimumLength to perform a search hasn't been reached
• NotFoundTemplate - Allows the user to define a template when no items are found
• FooterTemplate - Allows the user to define a template which is displayed at the end of the results list

Parameters

• MinimumLength (Optional - Default: 1) - Minimum number of characters before starting a search
• Debounce (Optional - Default: 300) - Time to wait after last keypress before starting a search
• MaximumSuggestions (Optional - Default: 10) - Controls the amount of suggestions which are shown
• Disabled (Optional - Default: false) - Marks the control as disabled and stops any interaction
• EnableDropDown (Optional - Default: false) - Allows the control to behave as a dropdown
• ShowDropDownOnFocus (Optional - Default: false) - When enabled, will show the suggestions dropdown automatically when the control is in search mode. If the control has a current value then the user would need to press the enter key first to enter search mode.
• StopPropagation (Optional - Default: false) - Control the StopPropagation behavior of the input of this component. See https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/blazor/components?view=aspnetcore-3.1#stop-event-propagation
• PreventDefault (Optional - Default: false) - Control the PreventDefault behavior of the input of this component. See https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/aspnet/core/blazor/components?view=aspnetcore-3.1#prevent-default-actions

The control also requires a SearchMethod to be provided with the following signature Task<IEnumerable<TItem>>(string searchText). The control will invoke this method passing the text the user has typed into the control. You can then query your data source and return the result as an IEnumerable for the control to render.

If you wish to bind the result of the selection in the control to a different type than the type used in the search this is also possible. For example, if you passed in a list of Person but when a Person was selected you wanted the control to bind to an int value which might be the Id of the selected Person, you can achieve this by providing a ConvertMethod The convert method will be invoked by the control when a selection is made and will be passed the type selected. The method will need to handle the conversion and return the new type.

Local Data Example

<EditForm Model="MyFormModel" OnValidSubmit="HandlValidSubmit">
    <BlazoredTypeahead SearchMethod="SearchFilms"
                            @bind-Value="MyFormModel.SelectedFilm">
        <SelectedTemplate>
            @context.Title
        </SelectedTemplate>
        <ResultTemplate>
            @context.Title (@context.Year)
        </ResultTemplate>
    </BlazoredTypeahead>
    <ValidationMessage For="@(() => MyFormModel.SelectedFilm)" />
</EditForm>

@code {

    [Parameter] protected IEnumerable<Film> Films { get; set; }

    private async Task<IEnumerable<Film>> SearchFilms(string searchText) 
    {
        return await Task.FromResult(Films.Where(x => x.Title.ToLower().Contains(searchText.ToLower())).ToList());
    }

}

In the example above, the component is setup with the minimum requirements. You must provide a method which has the following signature Task<IEnumerable<T> MethodName(string searchText), to the SearchMethod parameter. The control will call this method with the current search text everytime the debounce timer expires (default: 300ms). You must also set a value for the Value parameter. This will be populated with the item selected from the search results. As this version of the control is integrated with Blazors built-in forms and validation, it must be wrapped in a EditForm component.

The component requires two templates to be provided...

• SelectedTemplate
• ResultTemplates

The SelectedTemplate is used to display the selected item and the ResultTemplate is used to display each result in the search list.

Remote Data Example

@inject HttpClient httpClient

<BlazoredTypeahead SearchMethod="@SearchFilms"
                   @bind-Value="@SelectedFilm"
                   Debounce="500">
    <SelectedTemplate>
        @context.Title
    </SelectedTemplate>
    <ResultTemplate>
        @context.Title (@context.Year)
    </ResultTemplate>
    <NotFoundTemplate>
        Sorry, there weren't any search results.
    </NotFoundTemplate>
</BlazoredTypeahead>

@code {

    [Parameter] protected IEnumerable<Film> Films { get; set; }

    private async Task<IEnumerable<Film>> SearchFilms(string searchText) 
    {
        var response = await httpClient.GetJsonAsync<IEnumerable<Film>>($"https://allfilms.com/api/films/?title={searchText}");
        return response;
    }

}

Because you provide the search method to the component, making a remote call is really straight-forward. In this example, the Debounce parameter has been upped to 500ms and the NotFoundTemplate has been specified.