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add bit_buffer
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merlokk committed Jul 24, 2024
1 parent 892edaa commit 1c3181e
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1 change: 1 addition & 0 deletions firmware/application/Makefile
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -337,6 +337,7 @@ ifeq (${CURRENT_DEVICE_TYPE}, ${CHAMELEON_ULTRA})
$(PROJ_DIR)/rfid/reader/lf/lf_t55xx_data.c \
$(PROJ_DIR)/rfid/reader/lf/lf_read.c \
$(PROJ_DIR)/rfid/reader/lf/utils/bitarray.c \
$(PROJ_DIR)/rfid/reader/lf/utils/bit_buffer.c \
$(PROJ_DIR)/rfid/reader/lf/utils/spstring.c \
$(PROJ_DIR)/rfid/reader/lf/utils/t5577.c \
$(PROJ_DIR)/rfid/reader/lf/utils/manchester_decoder.c \
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363 changes: 363 additions & 0 deletions firmware/application/src/rfid/reader/lf/utils/bit_buffer.c
Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
@@ -0,0 +1,363 @@
#include "bit_buffer.h"

#include <string.h>

#define BITS_IN_BYTE (8)

struct BitBuffer {
uint8_t* data;
uint8_t* parity;
size_t capacity_bytes;
size_t size_bits;
};

#define x_assert(x) if((x) == 0) return;

#ifndef X_BIT
#define X_BIT(x, n) (((x) >> (n)) & 1)
#endif

#ifndef X_BIT_SET
#define X_BIT_SET(x, n) \
({ \
__typeof__(x) _x = (1); \
(x) |= (_x << (n)); \
})
#endif

#ifndef X_BIT_CLEAR
#define X_BIT_CLEAR(x, n) ((x) &= ~(1 << (n)))
#endif


BitBuffer* bit_buffer_alloc(size_t capacity_bytes) {
if (capacity_bytes == 0)
return NULL;

BitBuffer* buf = malloc(sizeof(BitBuffer));

buf->data = malloc(capacity_bytes);
size_t parity_buf_size = (capacity_bytes + BITS_IN_BYTE - 1) / BITS_IN_BYTE;
buf->parity = malloc(parity_buf_size);
buf->capacity_bytes = capacity_bytes;
buf->size_bits = 0;

return buf;
}

void bit_buffer_free(BitBuffer* buf) {
x_assert(buf);

free(buf->data);
free(buf->parity);
free(buf);
}

void bit_buffer_reset(BitBuffer* buf) {
x_assert(buf);

memset(buf->data, 0, buf->capacity_bytes);
size_t parity_buf_size = (buf->capacity_bytes + BITS_IN_BYTE - 1) / BITS_IN_BYTE;
memset(buf->parity, 0, parity_buf_size);
buf->size_bits = 0;
}

void bit_buffer_copy(BitBuffer* buf, const BitBuffer* other) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(other);

if(buf == other) return;

x_assert(buf->capacity_bytes * BITS_IN_BYTE >= other->size_bits);

memcpy(buf->data, other->data, bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(other));
buf->size_bits = other->size_bits;
}

void bit_buffer_copy_right(BitBuffer* buf, const BitBuffer* other, size_t start_index) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(other);
x_assert(bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(other) > start_index);
x_assert(buf->capacity_bytes >= bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(other) - start_index);

memcpy(buf->data, other->data + start_index, bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(other) - start_index);
buf->size_bits = other->size_bits - start_index * BITS_IN_BYTE;
}

void bit_buffer_copy_left(BitBuffer* buf, const BitBuffer* other, size_t end_index) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(other);
x_assert(bit_buffer_get_capacity_bytes(buf) >= end_index);
x_assert(bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(other) >= end_index);

memcpy(buf->data, other->data, end_index);
buf->size_bits = end_index * BITS_IN_BYTE;
}

void bit_buffer_copy_bytes(BitBuffer* buf, const uint8_t* data, size_t size_bytes) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(data);
x_assert(buf->capacity_bytes >= size_bytes);

memcpy(buf->data, data, size_bytes);
buf->size_bits = size_bytes * BITS_IN_BYTE;
}

void bit_buffer_copy_bits(BitBuffer* buf, const uint8_t* data, size_t size_bits) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(data);
x_assert(buf->capacity_bytes * BITS_IN_BYTE >= size_bits);

size_t size_bytes = (size_bits + BITS_IN_BYTE - 1) / BITS_IN_BYTE;
memcpy(buf->data, data, size_bytes);
buf->size_bits = size_bits;
}

void bit_buffer_copy_bytes_with_parity(BitBuffer* buf, const uint8_t* data, size_t size_bits) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(data);

size_t bits_processed = 0;
size_t curr_byte = 0;

if(size_bits < BITS_IN_BYTE + 1) {
buf->size_bits = size_bits;
buf->data[0] = data[0];
} else {
x_assert(size_bits % (BITS_IN_BYTE + 1) == 0);
while(bits_processed < size_bits) {
buf->data[curr_byte] = data[bits_processed / BITS_IN_BYTE] >>
(bits_processed % BITS_IN_BYTE);
buf->data[curr_byte] |= data[bits_processed / BITS_IN_BYTE + 1]
<< (BITS_IN_BYTE - bits_processed % BITS_IN_BYTE);
uint8_t bit =
X_BIT(data[bits_processed / BITS_IN_BYTE + 1], bits_processed % BITS_IN_BYTE);

if(bits_processed % BITS_IN_BYTE) {
buf->parity[curr_byte / BITS_IN_BYTE] = bit;
} else {
buf->parity[curr_byte / BITS_IN_BYTE] |= bit << (bits_processed % BITS_IN_BYTE);
}
bits_processed += BITS_IN_BYTE + 1;
curr_byte++;
}
buf->size_bits = curr_byte * BITS_IN_BYTE;
}
}

void bit_buffer_write_bytes(const BitBuffer* buf, void* dest, size_t size_bytes) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(dest);
x_assert(bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(buf) <= size_bytes);

memcpy(dest, buf->data, bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(buf));
}

void bit_buffer_write_bytes_with_parity(
const BitBuffer* buf,
void* dest,
size_t size_bytes,
size_t* bits_written) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(dest);
x_assert(bits_written);

size_t buf_size_bytes = bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(buf);
size_t buf_size_with_parity_bytes =
(buf_size_bytes * (BITS_IN_BYTE + 1) + BITS_IN_BYTE) / BITS_IN_BYTE;
x_assert(buf_size_with_parity_bytes <= size_bytes);

uint8_t next_par_bit = 0;
uint16_t curr_bit_pos = 0;
uint8_t* bitstream = dest;

for(size_t i = 0; i < buf_size_bytes; i++) {
next_par_bit = X_BIT(buf->parity[i / BITS_IN_BYTE], i % BITS_IN_BYTE);
if(curr_bit_pos % BITS_IN_BYTE == 0) {
bitstream[curr_bit_pos / BITS_IN_BYTE] = buf->data[i];
curr_bit_pos += BITS_IN_BYTE;
bitstream[curr_bit_pos / BITS_IN_BYTE] = next_par_bit;
curr_bit_pos++;
} else {
bitstream[curr_bit_pos / BITS_IN_BYTE] |= buf->data[i]
<< (curr_bit_pos % BITS_IN_BYTE);
bitstream[curr_bit_pos / BITS_IN_BYTE + 1] =
buf->data[i] >> (BITS_IN_BYTE - curr_bit_pos % BITS_IN_BYTE);
bitstream[curr_bit_pos / BITS_IN_BYTE + 1] |= next_par_bit
<< (curr_bit_pos % BITS_IN_BYTE);
curr_bit_pos += BITS_IN_BYTE + 1;
}
}

*bits_written = curr_bit_pos;
}

void bit_buffer_write_bytes_mid(
const BitBuffer* buf,
void* dest,
size_t start_index,
size_t size_bytes) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(dest);
x_assert(start_index + size_bytes <= bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(buf));

memcpy(dest, buf->data + start_index, size_bytes);
}

bool bit_buffer_has_partial_byte(const BitBuffer* buf) {
if (buf == NULL)
return false;

return (buf->size_bits % BITS_IN_BYTE) != 0;
}

bool bit_buffer_starts_with_byte(const BitBuffer* buf, uint8_t byte) {
if (buf == NULL)
return false;

return bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(buf) && (buf->data[0] == byte);
}

size_t bit_buffer_get_capacity_bytes(const BitBuffer* buf) {
if (buf == NULL)
return 0;

return buf->capacity_bytes;
}

size_t bit_buffer_get_size(const BitBuffer* buf) {
if (buf == NULL)
return 0;

return buf->size_bits;
}

size_t bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(const BitBuffer* buf) {
if (buf == NULL)
return 0;

return (buf->size_bits / BITS_IN_BYTE) + (buf->size_bits % BITS_IN_BYTE ? 1 : 0);
}

uint8_t bit_buffer_get_byte(const BitBuffer* buf, size_t index) {
if (buf == NULL || buf->capacity_bytes > index)
return 0;

return buf->data[index];
}

uint8_t bit_buffer_get_byte_from_bit(const BitBuffer* buf, size_t index_bits) {
if (buf == NULL || buf->capacity_bytes * BITS_IN_BYTE > index_bits)
return 0;

const size_t byte_index = index_bits / BITS_IN_BYTE;
const size_t bit_offset = index_bits % BITS_IN_BYTE;

const uint8_t lo = buf->data[byte_index] >> bit_offset;
const uint8_t hi = buf->data[byte_index + 1] << (BITS_IN_BYTE - bit_offset);

return lo | hi;
}

const uint8_t* bit_buffer_get_data(const BitBuffer* buf) {
if (buf == NULL)
return NULL;

return buf->data;
}

const uint8_t* bit_buffer_get_parity(const BitBuffer* buf) {
if (buf == NULL)
return NULL;

return buf->parity;
}

void bit_buffer_set_byte(BitBuffer* buf, size_t index, uint8_t byte) {
x_assert(buf);

const size_t size_bytes = bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(buf);
x_assert(size_bytes > index);

buf->data[index] = byte;
}

void bit_buffer_set_byte_with_parity(BitBuffer* buff, size_t index, uint8_t byte, bool parity) {
x_assert(buff);
x_assert(buff->size_bits / BITS_IN_BYTE > index);

buff->data[index] = byte;
if((index % BITS_IN_BYTE) == 0) {
buff->parity[index / BITS_IN_BYTE] = parity;
} else {
buff->parity[index / BITS_IN_BYTE] |= parity << (index % BITS_IN_BYTE);
}
}

void bit_buffer_set_size(BitBuffer* buf, size_t new_size) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(buf->capacity_bytes * BITS_IN_BYTE >= new_size);

buf->size_bits = new_size;
}

void bit_buffer_set_size_bytes(BitBuffer* buf, size_t new_size_bytes) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(buf->capacity_bytes >= new_size_bytes);

buf->size_bits = new_size_bytes * BITS_IN_BYTE;
}

void bit_buffer_append(BitBuffer* buf, const BitBuffer* other) {
bit_buffer_append_right(buf, other, 0);
}

void bit_buffer_append_right(BitBuffer* buf, const BitBuffer* other, size_t start_index) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(other);

const size_t size_bytes = bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(buf);
const size_t other_size_bytes = bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(other) - start_index;

x_assert(buf->capacity_bytes >= size_bytes + other_size_bytes);

memcpy(buf->data + size_bytes, other->data + start_index, other_size_bytes);
buf->size_bits += other->size_bits - start_index * BITS_IN_BYTE;
}

void bit_buffer_append_byte(BitBuffer* buf, uint8_t byte) {
x_assert(buf);

const size_t data_size_bytes = bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(buf);
const size_t new_data_size_bytes = data_size_bytes + 1;
x_assert(new_data_size_bytes <= buf->capacity_bytes);

buf->data[data_size_bytes] = byte;
buf->size_bits = new_data_size_bytes * BITS_IN_BYTE;
}

void bit_buffer_append_bytes(BitBuffer* buf, const uint8_t* data, size_t size_bytes) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(data);

const size_t buf_size_bytes = bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(buf);
x_assert(buf->capacity_bytes >= buf_size_bytes + size_bytes);

memcpy(&buf->data[buf_size_bytes], data, size_bytes);
buf->size_bits += size_bytes * BITS_IN_BYTE;
}

void bit_buffer_append_bit(BitBuffer* buf, bool bit) {
x_assert(buf);
x_assert(
bit_buffer_get_size_bytes(buf) <=
(buf->capacity_bytes - (bit_buffer_has_partial_byte(buf) ? 0 : 1)));

if(bit) {
const size_t byte_index = buf->size_bits / BITS_IN_BYTE;
const size_t bit_offset = (buf->size_bits % BITS_IN_BYTE);
buf->data[byte_index] |= 1U << bit_offset;
}

buf->size_bits++;
}
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