Ubuntu 24 CI: Remove libopenblas-base package and update Kokkos build OS

[josephleekl]

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---

Context:
Github Ubuntu CI has upgraded from 22 to 24, and libopenblas-base package is no longer present (leads to failure) and needed.

Description of the Change:
Removed libopenblas-base package installation for CI tests.

Since ubuntu24 ship with a new version of gcov, when using GCC11/12, we will get errors like these:

runner_measurements.cpp.gcno:version 'B14*', prefer 'B33*'
geninfo: ERROR: Incompatible GCC/GCOV version found while processing /home/runner/work/pennylane-lightning/pennylane-lightning/Build/pennylane_lightning/core/src/measurements/tests/CMakeFiles/measurements_test_runner.dir/runner_measurements.cpp.gcda:
	Your test was built with 'B14*'.
	You are trying to capture with gcov tool '/usr/bin/gcov' which is version 'B33*'.
	(use "geninfo --ignore-errors version ..." to bypass this error)

With GCC13, lcov will fail with:

geninfo: ERROR: mismatched end line for _Z43C_A_T_C_H_T_E_M_P_L_A_T_E_T_E_S_T_F_U_N_C_0IdEvv at /pennylane-lightning/pennylane_lightning/core/src/utils/tests/Test_Util.cpp:32: 32 -> 49
        (use "geninfo --ignore-errors mismatch ..." to bypass this error)

I have checked that the coverage % is still correct with adding --ignore-errors mismatch

Benefits:

Possible Drawbacks:

Related GitHub Issues:

[sc-82360]

[codecov]

Codecov Report

All modified and coverable lines are covered by tests ✅

Project coverage is 91.87%. Comparing base (bfaa2bb) to head (0da48ef).
Report is 1 commits behind head on master.

❗ There is a different number of reports uploaded between BASE (bfaa2bb) and HEAD (0da48ef). Click for more details.

HEAD has 76 uploads less than BASE

Flag	BASE (bfaa2bb)	HEAD (0da48ef)
	83	7

Additional details and impacted files

@@            Coverage Diff             @@
##           master    #1041      +/-   ##
==========================================
- Coverage   98.19%   91.87%   -6.32%     
==========================================
  Files         233      177      -56     
  Lines       39070    27346   -11724     
==========================================
- Hits        38363    25125   -13238     
- Misses        707     2221    +1514     

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[maliasadi]

Thanks @josephleekl for your swift fix!

[maliasadi]

Nice work @josephleekl! Please check latest/latest before merging the PR 🥳

[multiphaseCFD]

LGTM! Thank you @josephleekl .