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[![CI](https://github.com/perkinsjr/t3-turbo-and-clerk/actions/workflows/ci.yml/badge.svg)](https://github.com/perkinsjr/t3-turbo-and-clerk/actions/workflows/ci.yml)
# Project Iris Official Repo

# Create T3 Turbo with Clerk Authentication
![Iris Logo](/apps/nextjs/public/IRIS-LOGO.png)

## Clerk Dashboard Setup
Iris is a speed reading training application. It is deigned to be used as part of
an academic study on the effects of speed reading training on reading and academic
performance.
To facilitate this study, Iris is designed to collect data on the study
participants and their usage of the application.

For this template to work you need to enable Discord as an OAuth provider. You can find the social options under `User & Authentication / Social Providers` in the [Clerk Dashboard](https://dashboard.clerk.dev)
### Check out the current production version [here.](https://speedread-git-main-jasonboyett.vercel.app/)

> If you change any setting here outside of adding Discord, you may need to update your Expo code to handle any requirements you change.
---

It uses [Turborepo](https://turborepo.org/) and contains:
## Core Project Dependencies

## Code Layout
- Iris uses the [t3 stack](https://create.t3.gg/)
- [TypeScript](https://www.typescriptlang.org/)
- [Tailwind CSS](https://tailwindcss.com/)
- [Trpc](https://trpc.io/)
- [Next.js](https://nextjs.org/)
- [React](https://reactjs.org/)
- [Vercel](https://vercel.com/)
- [Zustand](https://zustand-demo.pmnd.rs/) for state management,
- [Clerk](https://clerk.com/) for authentication,
- [Class Variance Authority](https://cva.style/docs) for reusable styling,
- [Planet Scale](https://planetscale.com/) for our database.
- Iris also uses various chron jobs written in [Go](https://go.dev/) to handle various database operations that cannot be hosted on the public repository.

```
.github
└─ workflows
└─ CI with pnpm cache setup
.vscode
└─ Recommended extensions and settings for VSCode users
apps
├─ expo
└─ next.js
├─ Next.js 13
├─ React 18
└─ E2E Typesafe API Server & Client
packages
├─ api
| └─ tRPC v10 router definition
└─ db
└─ typesafe db-calls using Prisma
```
## Project Structure

## Quick Start
Iris uses the pages router provided by Next.js.
The [pages](src/pages) directory contains all
the routs for the application. The pages are divided into instructions, exercises,
and admin routes as well some miscellaneous routes listed directly in the pages directory.

To get it running, follow the steps below:
The [server](src/server) directory is a part of the Next.js framework and it contains
all the serverless functions used by the application.

### Setup dependencies
The [components](src/components) directory contains various reusable components used
throughout the application.

```diff
# Install dependencies
pnpm i
The [cva](src/cva) directory contains the
class variance authority styles used throughout the application.

The [hooks](src/hooks) directory contains all custom hooks used in the application.

# Configure environment variables.
# There is an `.env.example` in the root directory you can use for reference
cp .env.example .env
The [stores](src/stores) directory contains Zustand stores.

# Push the Prisma schema to your database
pnpm db-push
```
The [utils](src/utils) directory contains utility functions, types and Zod schemas.

### Configure Expo app
## Project Authors

Expo doesn't use the .env for the publishable key, so you will need to go to `apps/expo/app.config.ts` and add it there.
- Primary Developer: [Jason Boyett](GitHub.com/JasonBoyett)
- Project Manager: Dr. Vojislav Petrovic PhD
- UI Designer: Jason Boyett & [Zach Lyman](https://limeademedia.com)

```
const CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY = "your-clerk-publishable-key";
## Getting Started

```
### Getting a foothold

### Configure Expo `dev`-script
The best entry point for the project is the [pages](src/pages) directory.
[Index.tsx](src/pages/index.tsx) Is the home page of the web sight but the main page of the app is [Nav](src/pages/nav.tsx).
From there you can view the individual exercises by viewing the [exercises](src/pages/exercises) directory.
Most exercises consist of some basic setup and a call to a primary component. Said components can be found in the [components directory](src/componants).

> **Note:** If you want to use a physical phone with Expo Go, just run `pnpm dev` and scan the QR-code.
### Running the project locally

#### Use iOS Simulator
To run the project locally you will neet to have [Node.js](https://nodejs.org/en/) installed.
Once you have Node.js installed, clone the repository and run `npm install` to install all the dependencies.
You will need some environment variables to run the project locally.
These will be:

1. Make sure you have XCode and XCommand Line Tools installed [as shown on expo docs](https://docs.expo.dev/workflow/ios-simulator/).
2. Change the `dev` script at `apps/expo/package.json` to open the iOS simulator.
- DATABASE_URL
- This is the connection point to the database.
- You can get by creating a planet scale database and copying the connection string.
- NEXT_PUBLIC_CLERK_FRONTEND_API
- This is the public API key for the Clerk authentication service.
- You can get this by creating a Clerk account and creating a project.
- NEXT_PUBLIC_CLERK_SIGN_IN_URL
- This is the URL for the Clerk sign in page.
- You can get this by creating a Clerk account and creating a project.

```diff
+ "dev": "expo start --ios",
```
If you would like to use the production database
and clerk project you can contact the project author for access.
You will need to make segnificant contrebutions before you will be
considered for access to the production database and clerk project.

3. Run `pnpm dev` at the project root folder.
Once you have the environment variables set up you will need to initialize
your development database by running `npx prisma db push` to view the database
database contents run `npx prisma studio` and navigate to `localhost:5555` in your browser.

#### For Android
You can now run the project using either:

1. Install Android Studio tools [as shown on expo docs](https://docs.expo.dev/workflow/android-studio-emulator/).
2. Change the `dev` script at `apps/expo/package.json` to open the Android emulator.
npm

```diff
+ "dev": "expo start --android",
```bash
npm run dev
```

3. Run `pnpm dev` at the project root folder.

## Deployment

### Next.js

> Note if you are building locallly you will need to insert your env correctly, for example using `pnpm with-env next build`
#### Prerequisites

_We do not recommend deploying a SQLite database on serverless environments since the data wouldn't be persisted. I provisioned a quick Postgresql database on [Railway](https://railway.app), but you can of course use any other database provider. Make sure the prisma schema is updated to use the correct database._

#### Deploy to Vercel

Let's deploy the Next.js application to [Vercel](https://vercel.com/). If you have ever deployed a Turborepo app there, the steps are quite straightforward. You can also read the [official Turborepo guide](https://vercel.com/docs/concepts/monorepos/turborepo) on deploying to Vercel.

1. Create a new project on Vercel, select the `apps/nextjs` folder as the root directory and apply the following build settings:

<img width="927" alt="Vercel deployment settings" src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/11340449/201974887-b6403a32-5570-4ce6-b146-c486c0dbd244.png">

> The install command filters out the expo package and saves a few second (and cache size) of dependency installation. The build command makes us build the application using Turbo.
2. Add your `DATABASE_URL`,`NEXT_PUBLIC_CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY` and `CLERK_SECRET_KEY` environment variable.

3. Done! Your app should successfully deploy. Assign your domain and use that instead of `localhost` for the `url` in the Expo app so that your Expo app can communicate with your backend when you are not in development.

### Expo

Deploying your Expo application works slightly differently compared to Next.js on the web. Instead of "deploying" your app online, you need to submit production builds of your app to the app stores, like [Apple App Store](https://www.apple.com/app-store/) and [Google Play](https://play.google.com/store/apps). You can read the full [Distributing your app](https://docs.expo.dev/distribution/introduction/), including best practices, in the Expo docs.

1. Let's start by setting up [EAS Build](https://docs.expo.dev/build/introduction/), which is short for Expo Application Services. The build service helps you create builds of your app, without requiring a full native development setup. The commands below are a summary of [Creating your first build](https://docs.expo.dev/build/setup/).

```bash
// Install the EAS CLI
$ pnpm add -g eas-cli

// Log in with your Expo account
$ eas login

// Configure your Expo app
$ cd apps/expo
$ eas build:configure
```

2. After the initial setup, you can create your first build. You can build for Android and iOS platforms and use different [**eas.json** build profiles](https://docs.expo.dev/build-reference/eas-json/) to create production builds or development, or test builds. Let's make a production build for iOS.
or turbo

```
$ eas build --platform ios --profile production
```

> If you don't specify the `--profile` flag, EAS uses the `production` profile by default.
3. Now that you have your first production build, you can submit this to the stores. [EAS Submit](https://docs.expo.dev/submit/introduction/) can help you send the build to the stores.

```
$ eas submit --platform ios --latest
```

> You can also combine build and submit in a single command, using `eas build ... --auto-submit`.
4. Before you can get your app in the hands of your users, you'll have to provide additional information to the app stores. This includes screenshots, app information, privacy policies, etc. _While still in preview_, [EAS Metadata](https://docs.expo.dev/eas/metadata/) can help you with most of this information.

5. If you're using OAuth social providers with Clerk, for instance Google, Apple, Facebook, etc..., you must whitelist your own OAuth redirect URL for the Expo application in the Clerk Dashboard.

In `apps/expo/app.config.ts`, add a `scheme` that will be used to identify your standalone app.

```ts
import { ExpoConfig, ConfigContext } from '@expo/config'

const CLERK_PUBLISHABLE_KEY = 'your-clerk-publishable-key'

const defineConfig = (_ctx: ConfigContext): ExpoConfig => ({
name: 'expo',
slug: 'expo',
scheme: 'your-app-scheme',
// ...
})
```

Then, in the [Clerk Dashboard](https://dashboard.clerk.dev/), go to **User & Authentication > Social Connections > Settings** and add your app's scheme and redirect URL to the **Redirect URLs** field:

```txt
your-app-scheme://oauth-native-callback
```

Here, `your-app-scheme` corresponds to the `scheme` defined in `app.config.ts`, and `oauth-native-callback` corresponds to the redirect URL defined when authenticating with social providers. See [SignInWithOAuth.tsx](/apps/expo/src/components/SignInWithOAuth.tsx) for reference.

> You can find more information about this in the [Expo documentation](https://docs.expo.dev/versions/latest/sdk/auth-session/#redirecting-to-your-app).
You should now be able to sign in with your social providers in the TestFlight application build.

6. Once everything is approved, your users can finally enjoy your app. Let's say you spotted a small typo; you'll have to create a new build, submit it to the stores, and wait for approval before you can resolve this issue. In these cases, you can use EAS Update to quickly send a small bugfix to your users without going through this long process. Let's start by setting up EAS Update.

The steps below summarize the [Getting started with EAS Update](https://docs.expo.dev/eas-update/getting-started/#configure-your-project) guide.

```bash
// Add the `expo-updates` library to your Expo app
$ cd apps/expo
$ pnpm expo install expo-updates

// Configure EAS Update
$ eas update:configure
```

7. Before we can send out updates to your app, you have to create a new build and submit it to the app stores. For every change that includes native APIs, you have to rebuild the app and submit the update to the app stores. See steps 2 and 3.

8. Now that everything is ready for updates, let's create a new update for `production` builds. With the `--auto` flag, EAS Update uses your current git branch name and commit message for this update. See [How EAS Update works](https://docs.expo.dev/eas-update/how-eas-update-works/#publishing-an-update) for more information.

```bash
$ cd apps/expo
$ eas update --auto
```
```bash
turbo dev
```

> Your OTA (Over The Air) updates must always follow the app store's rules. You can't change your app's primary functionality without getting app store approval. But this is a fast way to update your app for minor changes and bug fixes.
Both of these commands will start the project and default to port 3000.

9. Done! Now that you have created your production build, submitted it to the stores, and installed EAS Update, you are ready for anything!
Before attempting to submit your pull request please run the following commands

## References
```bash
prettier --write .
turbo build lint
```

The stack originates from [create-t3-turbo](https://github.com/t3-oss/create-t3-turbo).
This will ensure that your code is formatted correctly and will build in production.

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