refactor: add `Configurable` trait #16054

Job	Run time
Clippy	3m 12s
Check typos and docs	7s
Build GreptimeDB binaries (ubuntu-20.04)	4m 49s
Check (windows-latest)	5m 43s
coverage	13m 45s
Check (ubuntu-20.04)	2m 13s
Rustfmt	44s
Check License Header	1m 21s
Toml Check	46s
Unstable Fuzz Test (unstable_fuzz_create_table_standalone)	11m 46s
Sqlness Test (ubuntu-20.04)	2m 30s
Sqlness Test with Kafka Wal (ubuntu-20.04)	2m 56s
Fuzz Test (fuzz_create_table)	4m 55s
Fuzz Test (fuzz_alter_table)	5m 1s
Fuzz Test (fuzz_create_database)	5m 24s
Fuzz Test (fuzz_create_logical_table)	5m 15s
Fuzz Test (fuzz_alter_logical_table)	5m 17s
Fuzz Test (fuzz_insert)	4m 53s
Fuzz Test (fuzz_insert_logical_table)	4m 50s
	1h 25m 27s

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