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Kotlin Ktor plugin to generate OpenAPI and provide Swagger UI

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Ktor Swagger-UI

This library provides a Ktor plugin to document routes, generate an OpenApi Specification and serve a Swagger UI. It is meant to be minimally invasive, meaning it can be plugged into existing application without requiring immediate changes to the code. Routes can then be gradually enhanced with documentation.

Features

  • minimally invasive (no immediate change to existing code required)
  • provides swagger-ui with no initial configuration required
  • supports most of the OpenAPI 3.0.3 Specification
  • automatic json-schema generation from arbitrary types/classes for bodies and parameters
  • provide custom schemas or a custom schema-builder
  • external/custom json-schemas for bodies
  • protect Swagger-UI and OpenApi-Spec with custom authentication

Documentation

A wiki with a short documentation is available here.

Installation

  1. Add the JitPack repository
repositories {
    maven { url "https://jitpack.io" }
}
  1. Add the dependency
dependencies {
    implementation 'io.github.smiley4:ktor-swagger-ui:<VERSION>'
}

Example

Full examples can be found in src/test/examples.

Configuration

install(SwaggerUI) {
    swagger {
        swaggerUrl = "swagger-ui"
        forwardRoot = true
    }
    info {
        title = "Example API"
        version = "latest"
        description = "Example API for testing and demonstration purposes."
    }
    server {
        url = "http://localhost:8080"
        description = "Development Server"
    }
}

Routes

get("hello", {
    description = "Hello World Endpoint."
    response {
        HttpStatusCode.OK to {
            description = "Successful Request"
            body<String> { description = "the response" }
        }
        HttpStatusCode.InternalServerError to {
            description = "Something unexpected happened"
        }
    }
}) {
    call.respondText("Hello World!")
}
post("math/{operation}", {
    tags = listOf("test")
    description = "Performs the given operation on the given values and returns the result"
    request {
        pathParameter<String>("operation") {
            description = "the math operation to perform. Either 'add' or 'sub'"
        }
        body<MathRequest>()
    }
    response {
        HttpStatusCode.OK to {
            description = "The operation was successful"
            body<MathResult> {
                description = "The result of the operation"
            }
        }
        HttpStatusCode.BadRequest to {
            description = "An invalid operation was provided"
        }
    }
}) {
    val operation = call.parameters["operation"]!!
    call.receive<MathRequest>().let { request ->
        when (operation) {
            "add" -> call.respond(HttpStatusCode.OK, MathResult(request.a + request.b))
            "sub" -> call.respond(HttpStatusCode.OK, MathResult(request.a - request.b))
            else -> call.respond(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, Unit)
        }
    }
}

data class MathRequest(
    val a: Int,
    val b: Int
)

data class MathResult(
    val value: Int
)

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