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fix: Allow clamd to start normally when a whitelist is present. #1309

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userwiths
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This PR is an attempt to fix issue #1174

The given functionality was introduced in the following commit and after taking a look at the cli_cvdverify function I believe it is meant to verify only CVDs.

That is, it throws an error when encountering a clear text (whitelist, .ign,.ign2) file. I mimicked the way the allowed extensions in the Database folder were handled, and excluded the 2 clear text extensions mentioned above. This has locally allowed for the normal execution of clamd.

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@micahsnyder micahsnyder left a comment

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Thank you for working on a solution to this bug.

The same issue occurs when adding individual signature files outside of a CVD or CLD archive. E.g. if you drop in "clamav.hdb" file containing a hash-based signature, then clamd loading will still fail with:


❯ ./install/sbin/clamd -F
LibClamAV Error: cli_cvdverify: Can't read CVD header
LibClamAV Error: cl_cvdgetage: cvdgetfileage() failed for /home/micah/workspace/clamav-micah-5/build/install/share/clamav/clamav.hdb

So rather than having cl_cvdgetage ignore specific extensions like ".ign2", it would be better to only verify for ".cvd" and ".cld".

@userwiths
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Yeah, I'm not familiar with all of the extensions so the clarification is more than welcome.
As discussed now the cl_cvdgetage checks only CVD and CLD files.

@userwiths userwiths requested a review from micahsnyder July 16, 2024 15:20
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Hi @userwiths I thought of one other issue. If anyone tries to run clamscan where they pass in specific databases rather than using a database directory, it will still fail.

E.g.:

❯ clamscan -d ~/clamav.hdb -d ~/.cvdupdate/database/bytecode.cvd --fail-if-cvd-older-than=5 /path/to/file
LibClamAV Error: cli_cvdverify: Can't read CVD header
ERROR: Broken or not a CVD file

I think to fix this, we'll need to check if the database path ends with ".cvd" or ".cld" in this location: https://github.com/userwiths/clamav/blob/8474e6a86d45ba2b084bd7d3719947db90aa5543/clamscan/manager.c#L1253-L1254

What do you think?

@userwiths
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I think that you are correct.
Despite that, I saw a specific scenario for which I took a decision that might be worth a notice.

I noticed that clamscan proceeds without a notice even if a file/directory passed with -d does not exist.
Don't know if that is intentional or not, my current changes exit with an error and log on the screen a message with the path to the missing file.

In case you think it would be better to keep the behavior as it was, just say so and I will change it accordingly.

@micahsnyder
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I noticed that clamscan proceeds without a notice even if a file/directory passed with -d does not exist.

I wasn't able to reproduce this, or else I don't fully understand what you mean. I believe it should fail if the -d file or directory does not exist. So I'm good with your change either way.

Your PR seems good to me. I was doing some local testing after a rebase. I'm going to squash it down to one commit as well and then force-push that.

@micahsnyder micahsnyder force-pushed the issue-1174-FailIfCvdOlderThan-error-on-whitelist branch from ca96f27 to 2c7860f Compare July 23, 2024 17:46
Clamscan and ClamD will throw an error if you use the
'--fail-if-cvd-older-than=DAYS' / 'FailIfCvdOlderThan' option and
try to load any plaintext signature files.
That is, it throws an error when encountering plain signature files like
`.ign2`, `.ldb`, `.hdb`, etc.
This feature should only verify CVD / CLD files.

The feature (and bug) was introduced in ClamAV 1.1.0, here:
Cisco-Talos@e4fe665

With this change, the `cl_cvdgetage` checks will skip any file that is
not a CVD or CLD.

Fixes: Cisco-Talos#1174
@micahsnyder micahsnyder force-pushed the issue-1174-FailIfCvdOlderThan-error-on-whitelist branch from 2c7860f to 9a7b186 Compare July 23, 2024 20:01
@micahsnyder micahsnyder merged commit 6c0d644 into Cisco-Talos:main Jul 23, 2024
23 of 24 checks passed
mtremer pushed a commit to ipfire/ipfire-2.x that referenced this pull request Jan 9, 2025
- Update from version 1.3.2 to 1.4.1
- Update of rootfile
- Changelog
    1.4.1
	ClamAV 1.4.1 is a critical patch release with the following fixes:
	- [CVE-2024-20506](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-20506):
	  Changed the logging module to disable following symlinks on Linux and Unix
	  systems so as to prevent an attacker with existing access to the 'clamd' or
	  'freshclam' services from using a symlink to corrupt system files.
	  This issue affects all currently supported versions. It will be fixed in:
	  - 1.4.1
	  - 1.3.2
	  - 1.0.7
	  - 0.103.12
	  Thank you to Detlef for identifying this issue.
	- [CVE-2024-20505](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-20505):
	  Fixed a possible out-of-bounds read bug in the PDF file parser that could
	  cause a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.
	  This issue affects all currently supported versions. It will be fixed in:
	  - 1.4.1
	  - 1.3.2
	  - 1.0.7
	  - 0.103.12
	  Thank you to OSS-Fuzz for identifying this issue.
	- Removed unused Python modules from freshclam tests including deprecated
	  'cgi' module that is expected to cause test failures in Python 3.13.
    1.4.0
      Major changes
	- Added support for extracting ALZ archives.
	  The new ClamAV file type for ALZ archives is `CL_TYPE_ALZ`.
	  Added a [DCONF](https://docs.clamav.net/manual/Signatures/DynamicConfig.html)
	  option to enable or disable ALZ archive support.
	  > _Tip_: DCONF (Dynamic CONFiguration) is a feature that allows for some
	  > configuration changes to be made via ClamAV `.cfg` "signatures".
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1183)
	- Added support for extracting LHA/LZH archives.
	  The new ClamAV file type for LHA/LZH archives is `CL_TYPE_LHA_LZH`.
	  Added a [DCONF](https://docs.clamav.net/manual/Signatures/DynamicConfig.html)
	  option to enable or disable LHA/LZH archive support.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1192)
	- Added the ability to disable image fuzzy hashing, if needed. For context,
	  image fuzzy hashing is a detection mechanism useful for identifying malware
	  by matching images included with the malware or phishing email/document.
	  New ClamScan options:
	  ```
	  --scan-image[=yes(*)/no]
	  --scan-image-fuzzy-hash[=yes(*)/no]
	  ```
	  New ClamD config options:
	  ```
	  ScanImage yes(*)/no
	  ScanImageFuzzyHash yes(*)/no
	  ```
	  New libclamav scan options:
	  ```c
	  options.parse &= ~CL_SCAN_PARSE_IMAGE;
	  options.parse &= ~CL_SCAN_PARSE_IMAGE_FUZZY_HASH;
	  ```
	  Added a [DCONF](https://docs.clamav.net/manual/Signatures/DynamicConfig.html)
	  option to enable or disable image fuzzy hashing support.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1186)
      Other improvements
	- Added cross-compiling instructions for targeting ARM64/aarch64 processors for
	  [Windows](https://github.com/Cisco-Talos/clamav/blob/main/INSTALL-cross-windows-arm64.md)
	  and
	  [Linux](https://github.com/Cisco-Talos/clamav/blob/main/INSTALL-cross-linux-arm64.md).
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1116)
	- Improved the Freshclam warning messages when being blocked or rate limited
	  so as to include the Cloudflare Ray ID, which helps with issue triage.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1195)
	- Removed unnecessary memory allocation checks when the size to be allocated
	  is fixed or comes from a trusted source.
	  We also renamed internal memory allocation functions and macros, so it is
	  more obvious what each function does.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1137)
	- Improved the Freshclam documentation to make it clear that the `--datadir`
	  option must be an absolute path to a directory that already exists, is
	  writable by Freshclam, and is readable by ClamScan and ClamD.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1199)
	- Added an optimization to avoid calculating the file hash if the clean file
	  cache has been disabled. The file hash may still be calculated as needed to
	  perform hash-based signature matching if any hash-based signatures exist that
	  target a file of the same size, or if any hash-based signatures exist that
	  target "any" file size.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1167)
	- Added an improvement to the SystemD service file for ClamOnAcc so that the
	  service will shut down faster on some systems.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1164)
	- Added a CMake build dependency on the version map files so that the build
	  will re-run if changes are made to the version map files.
	  Work courtesy of Sebastian Andrzej Siewior.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1294)
	- Added an improvement to the CMake build so that the RUSTFLAGS settings
	  are inherited from the environment.
	  Work courtesy of liushuyu.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1301)
      Bug fixes
	- Silenced confusing warning message when scanning some HTML files.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1252)
	- Fixed minor compiler warnings.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1197)
	- Since the build system changed from Autotools to CMake, ClamAV no longer
	  supports building with configurations where bzip2, libxml2, libz, libjson-c,
	  or libpcre2 are not available. Libpcre is no longer supported in favor of
	  libpcre2. In this release, we removed all the dead code associated with those
	  unsupported build configurations.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1217)
	- Fixed assorted typos. Patch courtesy of RainRat.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1228)
	- Added missing documentation for the ClamScan `--force-to-disk` option.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1186)
	- Fixed an issue where ClamAV unit tests would prefer an older
	  libclamunrar_iface library from the install path, if present, rather than
	  the recently compiled library in the build path.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1258)
	- Fixed a build issue on Windows with newer versions of Rust.
	  Also upgraded GitHub Actions imports to fix CI failures.
	  Fixes courtesy of liushuyu.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1307)
	- Fixed an unaligned pointer dereference issue on select architectures.
	  Fix courtesy of Sebastian Andrzej Siewior.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1293)
	- Fixed a bug that prevented loading plaintext (non-CVD) signature files
	  when using the `--fail-if-cvd-older-than=DAYS` / `FailIfCvdOlderThan` option.
	  Fix courtesy of Bark.
	  - [GitHub pull request](Cisco-Talos/clamav#1309)

Signed-off-by: Adolf Belka <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Arne Fitzenreiter <[email protected]>
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2 participants