Initial commit

00_Intro.ipynb

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+      "Kontaktdaten:\n",
+      "------------------\n",
+      "* Philipp Wei\u00dfmann\n",
+      "* [email protected]\n",
+      "* +49 162 42 52 802\n",
+      "\n",
+      "\n",
+      "\n",
+      "\n",
+      "![Python is fun](http://imgs.xkcd.com/comics/python.png \"Python is fun\") \n",
+      "\n",
+      "Intro\n",
+      "====================\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Dieses Dokument\n",
+      "* Dieses Dokument kann und soll editiert werden\n",
+      "* Die Unterlagen sind absichtlich mit L\u00fccken versehen, die Du f\u00fcllen kannst\n",
+      "* F\u00fcr Notizen und \"herumspielen\" mit Code ist in diesem Kurs genug Zeit - bitte melde Dich, wenn Du bei einer \u00dcbung mehr Zeit m\u00f6chtest\n",
+      "* Mein Ziel f\u00fcr diesen Kurs, ist es Dir einen Start zu geben\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Meine Bitte\n",
+      "* Stelle Fragen\n",
+      "* Hinterfage Dinge\n",
+      "* Probiere Dinge aus\n",
+      "* Habe Spa\u00df"
+     ]
+    },
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+     "language": "python",
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01_Einführung.ipynb

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+     "source": [
+      "Einf\u00fchrung\n",
+      "====================\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Die Sprache\n",
+      "--------------------\n",
+      "\n",
+      "###  Autor \n",
+      "* Guido van Rossum ![von Rossum](https://www.python.org/~guido/images/IMG_2192.jpg \"van Rossum\")\n",
+      "* [Centrum Wiskunde & Informatica](https://www.cwi.nl/) (Amerterdam)\n",
+      "* Heute: [Dropbox](http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dropbox) (zuvor Google)\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Herkunft\n",
+      "* Als Nachfolger f\u00fcr die Programmier-Lehrsprache *ABC*\n",
+      "* Namensgebung: [Monty Python](http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monty_Python)\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Ziele\n",
+      "* Einfach, intuitiv, m\u00e4chtig\n",
+      "* Open Source\n",
+      "* Quelltext, der *so einfach zu lesen ist wie Englisch*\n",
+      "* F\u00fcr t\u00e4gliche Aufgaben geeignet\n",
+      "* Kurze Entwicklungszeit\n",
+      "\n",
+      "Bedeutung\n",
+      "--------------------\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Popularit\u00e4t\n",
+      "* [Python is now the most popular introductory teaching kanguage at top U.S. universities](http://cacm.acm.org/blogs/blog-cacm/176450-python-is-now-the-most-popular-introductory-teaching-language-at-top-us-universities/fulltext)\n",
+      "* [Top Sprachen: Python, Java, Matlab, C](http://www.pgbovine.net), Stand: Juli 2014\n",
+      "* [Github](https://github.com/): Platz 5 (2013, 2012); Platz 1: Javascript\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Einfl\u00fcsse\n",
+      "* Beeinflusst von:\n",
+      "    * ABC, Algol 60, Modula-3, Icon, C, Perl, LISP, Smalltalk, Tcl, Haskell\n",
+      "* Beeinflusste:\n",
+      "    * Ruby, Boo, Groovy, Cython, Swift \n",
+      "  \n",
+      "### Einsatz\n",
+      "* Systemwerkzeuge (z.B. Ubuntu, RedHat, u.v.m.)\n",
+      "    * [Ubuntu Software Center](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ubuntu_Software_Center)\n",
+      "* Web-Frameworks und Cloud-Dienste (z.B. Django, Flask, u.v.m.)\n",
+      "    * [OpenStack](http://www.openstack.org/)\n",
+      "    * [Youtube](http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G-lGCC4KKok)\n",
+      "    * [Dropbox](https://www.dropbox.com/developers/core/docs/python)\n",
+      "    * [Yahoo Maps](https://de.maps.yahoo.com/)\n",
+      "* Oberfl\u00e4chen Programme (z.B. Qt, GTK, wxWindows, u.v.m.)\n",
+      "    * [Miro](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miro_(software))\n",
+      "* Skripting Sprache in Programmen\n",
+      "    * [Blender 3D](http://www.blender.org/)\n",
+      "    * LibreOffice\n",
+      "* Bioinformatik\n",
+      "* Raspberry Pi\n",
+      "* u.v.m."
+     ]
+    }
+   ],
+   "metadata": {}
+  }
+ ]
+}

02_Grundlagen.ipynb

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+      "Grundlagen\n",
+      "----------------\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Interpreter\n",
+      "* Vereinfacht:\n",
+      "    * F\u00fchrt Programmcode Zeile f\u00fcr Zeile aus\n",
+      "    * Einfache Checks beim Start eines Programms\n",
+      "* Vorteile:\n",
+      "    * Kein langes Kompilieren\n",
+      "    * Komplexe Teile werden vielleicht eh nie erreicht\n",
+      "    * Schneller arbeiten / \u00e4ndern m\u00f6glich\n",
+      "* Nachteile\n",
+      "    * Kein \"Compiler-Check\"\n",
+      "    \n",
+      "### Implementierungen\n",
+      "* CPython\n",
+      "    * In C geschrieben - Grundlage dieses Kurses\n",
+      "* [Jython](http://www.jython.org/)\n",
+      "    * L\u00e4uft in der [JVM](http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_Virtual_Machine)\n",
+      "* [IronPython](http://ironpython.net/)\n",
+      "    * L\u00e4uft im .Net Framework\n",
+      "* [PyPy](http://pypy.org/)\n",
+      "    * Implementiert in Python (genau: RPython)\n",
+      "    \n",
+      "### Sprachversionen\n",
+      "* Aktuell gepflegte Versionen\n",
+      "    * Python 2.7.8 (der 2er Pfad wird noch Jahrlang gepflegt)\n",
+      "    * Python 3.4.1 (Grundlage dieses Kurses)\n",
+      "* Unterschiede\n",
+      "    * Relativ klein\n",
+      "    * [Unicode](http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unicode) Handling\n",
+      "    * Kleinere Optimierungen\n",
+      "    * Migration bei kleinen Projekten oftmals automatisiert m\u00f6glich\n",
+      "* [Virtuelle Maschinen](http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virtuelle_Maschine)\n",
+      "    * Python l\u00e4uft in einer VM\n",
+      "    * Speicherverwaltung: VM\n",
+      "    * Fehlerbehandlung: VM\n",
+      "    * Geschwindigkeit: Deutlich h\u00f6her als Java / C#, minimal langsamer als C\n",
+      "    \n",
+      "### Kurs-Spezifisch\n",
+      "* In diesem Kurs verwendete Version: [Anaconda Python](http://continuum.io/downloads)\n",
+      "    * Python Programm\n",
+      "    * Sehr viele popul\u00e4re Module mitinstalliert\n",
+      "    * Module, die in diesem Kurs verwendet werden (und nicht mit 'blankem' Python kommen)  \n",
+      "        * pyqt\n",
+      "        * Requests\n",
+      "        * Beautifulsoup\n",
+      "        * Flask (+ weitere Flask Module)\n",
+      "* Editoren (zum Ausprobieren und \"rumpspielen\")\n",
+      "    * [Notepad++](http://notepad-plus-plus.org/)\n",
+      "    * [Visual Studio](http://www.visualstudio.com/news/vs2013-community-vs)\n",
+      "        * Kostenfreies Visual Studio 2013 Community Edition __sollte__ ebenfalls funktionieren, ist zum Zeitpunkt des Kurses noch nicht ver\u00f6ffentlich\n",
+      "        * Mit [PyTools Addon](https://pytools.codeplex.com/)\n",
+      "    * [PyCharm](https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm/) (von den Machern von Resharper)\n",
+      "        * Tipp: Kostenfreie [Educational Version mit \u00dcbungen](https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm-educational/) \n",
+      "    * [Eclipse](https://www.eclipse.org/home/index.php)\n",
+      "        * Mit [PyDev Plugin](http://pydev.org/)\n",
+      "    * [IPython](http://ipython.org/) - Dieses Dokument ist ein IPython Notebook\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### \u00d6ffnen dieses Dokuments \"Zu Hause\"\n",
+      "* Windows:\n",
+      "    * Anaconda Python (s.o.) installieren\n",
+      "    * IPython Notebook starten (Verkn\u00fcpfung in Startmen\u00fc)\n",
+      "    * Diese Dokumente \u00f6ffnen\n",
+      "* Linux:\n",
+      "    * IPython via Paketmanager installieren, z.B.: \n",
+      "    `sudo apt-get install ipython3`\n",
+      "* MacOS:\n",
+      "    * IPython installieren via MacPorts:\n",
+      "    `sudo port install ipython`\n",
+      "    \n",
+      "    "
+     ]
+    },
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+}

03_Philosophie.ipynb

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+      "Philosophie\n",
+      "-----------------\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Ziele des Kurses\n",
+      "\n",
+      "* Grundlagen von Python\n",
+      "* Reinschnuppern\n",
+      "* Erstes Gef\u00fchl bekommen\n",
+      "\n",
+      "\n",
+      "### Zum Weiterlernen\n",
+      "\n",
+      "* [Dive into Python 3](http://www.diveintopython3.net)\n",
+      "* [The Python Tutorial](https://docs.python.org/3.4/tutorial/) \n",
+      "* [Learn Python the Hard Way](http://learnpythonthehardway.org/) (Python 2)\n",
+      "* [PyCharm Educational Edition](https://www.jetbrains.com/pycharm-educational/) \n",
+      "\n",
+      "### The Zen of Python\n",
+      "\tThe Zen of Python, by Tim Peters\n",
+      "\t\n",
+      "\tBeautiful is better than ugly.\n",
+      "\tExplicit is better than implicit.\n",
+      "\tSimple is better than complex.\n",
+      "\tComplex is better than complicated.\n",
+      "\tFlat is better than nested.\n",
+      "\tSparse is better than dense.\n",
+      "\tReadability counts.\n",
+      "\tSpecial cases aren't special enough to break the rules.\n",
+      "\tAlthough practicality beats purity.\n",
+      "\tErrors should never pass silently.\n",
+      "\tUnless explicitly silenced.\n",
+      "\tIn the face of ambiguity, refuse the temptation to guess.\n",
+      "\tThere should be one-- and preferably only one --obvious way to do it.\n",
+      "\tAlthough that way may not be obvious at first unless you're Dutch.\n",
+      "\tNow is better than never.\n",
+      "\tAlthough never is often better than *right* now.\n",
+      "\tIf the implementation is hard to explain, it's a bad idea.\n",
+      "\tIf the implementation is easy to explain, it may be a good idea.\n"
+     ]
+    },
+    {
+     "cell_type": "code",
+     "collapsed": false,
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+}