Introduce host_resources model

The HostResources extend the Host::Managed by creating a table to
track the quota-related resources of a host. Moreover, the quota-host
relation is replaced by an additional ResourceQuotaHost table.

app/models/concerns/foreman_resource_quota/host_managed_extensions.rb

@@ -7,16 +7,22 @@ module HostManagedExtensions
     include ForemanResourceQuota::Exceptions
 
     included do
-      validate :check_resource_quota_capacity
-
-      belongs_to :resource_quota, class_name: '::ForemanResourceQuota::ResourceQuota'
-      has_one :resource_quota_missing_resources, class_name: '::ForemanResourceQuota::ResourceQuotaMissingHost',
-        inverse_of: :missing_host, foreign_key: :missing_host_id, dependent: :destroy
+      validate :verify_resource_quota
+
+      has_one :host_resources, class_name: '::ForemanResourceQuota::HostResources',
+        inverse_of: :host, foreign_key: :host_id, dependent: :destroy
+      has_one :resource_quota_host, class_name: '::ForemanResourceQuota::ResourceQuotaHost',
+        inverse_of: :host, foreign_key: :host_id, dependent: :destroy
+      has_one :resource_quota, class_name: '::ForemanResourceQuota::ResourceQuota',
+        through: :resource_quota_host
       scoped_search relation: :resource_quota, on: :name, complete_value: true, rename: :resource_quota
+
+      # A host shall always have a .host_resources attribute
+      before_validation :build_host_resources, unless: -> { host_resources.present? }
     end
 
-    def check_resource_quota_capacity
-      handle_quota_check
+    def verify_resource_quota
+      handle_quota_check(resource_quota)
       true
     rescue ResourceQuotaException => e
       handle_error('resource_quota_id',
@@ -32,13 +38,26 @@ def check_resource_quota_capacity
         format('An unknown error occured while checking the resource quota capacity: %s', e))
     end
 
+    def resource_quota=(val)
+      if val.is_a?(ForemanResourceQuota::ResourceQuota)
+        super(val)
+      else
+        quota = ForemanResourceQuota::ResourceQuota.find_by(id: val)
+        if quota
+          super(quota)
+        else
+          errors.add(:resource_quota, "not found for ID: #{val}")
+        end
+      end
+    end
+
     private
 
-    def handle_quota_check
-      return if early_return?
-      quota_utilization = determine_quota_utilization
-      host_resources = determine_host_resources
-      verify_resource_quota_limits(quota_utilization, host_resources)
+    def handle_quota_check(quota)
+      return if early_return?(quota)
+      quota_utilization = determine_quota_utilization(quota)
+      current_host_resources = determine_host_resources(quota.active_resources)
+      check_resource_quota_limits(quota, quota_utilization, current_host_resources)
     end
 
     def handle_error(error_module, error_message, log_message)

app/models/foreman_resource_quota/host_resources.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module ForemanResourceQuota
+  class HostResources < ApplicationRecord
+    self.table_name = 'hosts_resources'
+
+    belongs_to :host, class_name: '::Host::Managed'
+    validates :host, { presence: true, uniqueness: true }
+
+    def resources
+      {
+        cpu_cores: cpu_cores,
+        memory_mb: memory_mb,
+        disk_gb: disk_gb,
+      }
+    end
+
+    def resources=(val)
+      allowed_attributes = val.slice(:cpu_cores, :memory_mb, :disk_gb)
+      assign_attributes(allowed_attributes) # Set multiple attributes at once (given a hash)
+    end
+
+    # Returns an array of unknown host resources (returns an empty array if all are known)
+    # For example, completely unknown host resources returns:
+    #   [
+    #     :cpu_cores,
+    #     :memory_mb,
+    #     :disk_gb,
+    #   ]
+    # Consider only the resource_quota's active resources by default.
+    def missing_resources(only_active_resources: true)
+      empty_resources = []
+      resources_to_check = %i[cpu_cores memory_mb disk_gb]
+      resources_to_check = host.resource_quota.active_resources if only_active_resources && host.resource_quota.present?
+
+      resources_to_check.each do |single_resource|
+        empty_resources << single_resource if send(single_resource).nil?
+      end
+
+      empty_resources
+    end
+  end
+end

app/models/foreman_resource_quota/resource_quota.rb

@@ -12,12 +12,12 @@ class ResourceQuota < ApplicationRecord
 
     self.table_name = 'resource_quotas'
 
+    has_many :resource_quotas_hosts, class_name: 'ResourceQuotaHost', inverse_of: :resource_quota, dependent: :destroy
     has_many :resource_quotas_users, class_name: 'ResourceQuotaUser', inverse_of: :resource_quota, dependent: :destroy
     has_many :resource_quotas_usergroups, class_name: 'ResourceQuotaUsergroup', inverse_of: :resource_quota,
       dependent: :destroy
-    has_many :resource_quotas_missing_hosts, class_name: 'ResourceQuotaMissingHost', inverse_of: :resource_quota,
-      dependent: :destroy
-    has_many :hosts, class_name: '::Host::Managed', dependent: :nullify
+    has_many :hosts, -> { distinct }, class_name: '::Host::Managed', through: :resource_quotas_hosts
+    has_many :hosts_resources, class_name: 'HostResources', through: :hosts
     has_many :users, class_name: '::User', through: :resource_quotas_users
     has_many :usergroups, class_name: '::Usergroup', through: :resource_quotas_usergroups
 

app/models/foreman_resource_quota/resource_quota_host.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+module ForemanResourceQuota
+  class ResourceQuotaHost < ApplicationRecord
+    self.table_name = 'resource_quotas_hosts'
+
+    belongs_to :resource_quota, class_name: 'ResourceQuota'
+    belongs_to :host, class_name: '::Host::Managed'
+  end
+end

db/migrate/20240611141744_remove_utilization_from_resource_quotas.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+class RemoveUtilizationFromResourceQuotas < ActiveRecord::Migration[6.1]
+  def change
+    remove_column :resource_quotas, :utilization_cpu_cores, :integer
+    remove_column :resource_quotas, :utilization_memory_mb, :integer
+    remove_column :resource_quotas, :utilization_disk_gb, :integer
+  end
+end

db/migrate/20240611141939_drop_missing_hosts.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+class DropMissingHosts < ActiveRecord::Migration[6.1]
+  def up
+    drop_table :resource_quotas_missing_hosts
+  end
+end

db/migrate/20240611142813_create_hosts_resources.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+class CreateHostsResources < ActiveRecord::Migration[6.1]
+  def change
+    create_table :hosts_resources do |t|
+      t.belongs_to :host, index: { unique: true }, foreign_key: true, null: false
+      t.integer :cpu_cores, default: nil
+      t.integer :memory_mb, default: nil
+      t.integer :disk_gb, default: nil
+
+      t.timestamps
+    end
+
+    create_table :resource_quotas_hosts do |t|
+      t.belongs_to :host, index: { unique: true }, foreign_key: true, null: false
+      t.belongs_to :resource_quota, foreign_key: true, null: false
+
+      t.timestamps
+    end
+  end
+end

db/migrate/20240618163434_remove_resource_quota_from_hosts.rb

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# frozen_string_literal: true
+
+class RemoveResourceQuotaFromHosts < ActiveRecord::Migration[6.1]
+  def change
+    remove_reference :hosts, :resource_quota, foreign_key: true
+  end
+end