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configuration.md

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Configuration

Configuration is expected to be placed in one of hammer's configuration directories for plugins:

  • /etc/hammer/cli.modules.d/
  • ~/.hammer/cli.modules.d/
  • ./.config/cli.modules.d/ (config dir in CWD)

If you install hammer_cli_foreman from source you'll have to copy the config file manually from config/foreman.yml.

See our sample config file that lists all available configuration options with descriptions.

Authentication

Basic auth

Basic authentication with username and password is currently the only supported method.

You can save your credentials into hammer config file in your home directory: ~/.hammer/cli.modules.d/foreman.yml

:foreman:
  :username: 'admin'
  :password: 'example'

Credentials can be passed directly on the command line too:

hammer -u admin -p example ...

If there are no credentials in neither config files nor command line, hammer asks for them interactively:

>> hammer host list
[Foreman] Username: admin
[Foreman] Password for admin:
...

Sessions

Hammer supports session authentication to reduce the need of entering credentials for each command. It's disabled by default. To turn it on, put following into your config file:

:foreman:
  :use_sessions: true

Please note that when you turn sessions on, the credentials stored in your config file will be ignored.

The default session timeout is 1 hour. This can be changed in the Foreman: Settings > Authentication > Idle timeout When the session expires hammer will prompt for username and password again.

Negotiate (Kerberos) auth

This implements Kerberos authentication, usually implemented in FreeIPA or Microsoft Active Directory. For this to work, the host that we are trying to use hammer on, needs to have realm already configured on this host. This can be achieved through realm join, please refer to that command for more info.

Sessions needs to be enabled

~/.hammer/cli.modules.d/foreman.yml

:foreman:
  :default_auth_type: 'Negotiate_Auth'
  :use_sessions: true
# To initiate the kerberos keyring (this might be already done on login)
$ kinit <kerb_user>
# Enter your password
$ klist
Ticket cache: KEYRING:persistent:1000:1000
Default principal: [email protected]

# use hammer as usuall, it will negotiate your auth on the first request
hammer ...

# or if you do not have negotiate as default auth, initiate the auth manually
hammer auth login negotiate