diff --git a/assets/media/interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/esfera-hueca.svg b/assets/media/interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/esfera-hueca.svg index e9c324c15..acbe2b79c 100644 --- a/assets/media/interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/esfera-hueca.svg +++ b/assets/media/interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/esfera-hueca.svg @@ -1,10 +1,10 @@ + inkscape:current-layer="svg376" /> + id="defs147"> + id="g62"> - - - + id="path60" /> + id="path61" /> + id="path62" /> + d="M 0,0 H 997.19531 V 422.80859 H 0 Z m 0,0" + id="path63" /> + d="M 0,0 H 989 V 422.80859 H 0 Z m 0,0" + id="path64" /> + d="M 44.664062,221 H 174 v 86 H 44.664062 Z m 0,0" + id="path65" /> + d="m 141,295 h 98 v 124.87109 h -98 z m 0,0" + id="path66" /> + d="M 280,290 H 387 V 419.87109 H 280 Z m 0,0" + id="path67" /> + d="m 338,210 h 131.35937 v 75 H 338 Z m 0,0" + id="path68" /> + d="M 140,104 H 369 V 334 H 140 Z m 0,0" + id="path69" /> - - - + d="m 354.48828,218.86328 c 0,-55.16797 -44.72266,-99.89453 -99.89453,-99.89453 -55.17188,0 -99.89453,44.72656 -99.89453,99.89453 0,55.17188 44.72265,99.89453 99.89453,99.89453 55.17187,0 99.89453,-44.72265 99.89453,-99.89453 z m 14.27344,0 c 0,-63.05078 -51.11328,-114.16406 -114.16797,-114.16406 -63.05469,0 -114.16406,51.11328 -114.16406,114.16406 0,63.05469 51.10937,114.16797 114.16406,114.16797 63.05469,0 114.16797,-51.11328 114.16797,-114.16797 z m 0,0" + id="path70" /> + id="clip-8"> + d="M 70.402344,481.91797 517.64844,403.05469 438.78516,-44.1875 -8.460938,34.671875 Z m 0,0" + id="path71" /> + gradientTransform="matrix(4.472453,-0.788613,-0.788613,-4.472453,70.402,481.918)"> + id="stop71" /> + id="stop72" /> + id="stop73" /> + id="stop74" /> + id="stop75" /> + id="stop76" /> + id="stop77" /> + id="stop78" /> + id="stop79" /> + id="stop80" /> + id="stop81" /> + id="stop82" /> + id="stop83" /> + id="stop84" /> + id="stop85" /> + id="stop86" /> + id="stop87" /> + id="stop88" /> + id="stop89" /> + id="stop90" /> + id="stop91" /> + id="stop92" /> + id="stop93" /> + id="stop94" /> + id="stop95" /> + id="stop96" /> + id="stop97" /> + id="stop98" /> + id="stop99" /> + id="stop100" /> + id="stop101" /> + id="stop102" /> + id="stop103" /> + id="stop104" /> + id="stop105" /> + id="stop106" /> + id="stop107" /> + id="stop108" /> + id="stop109" /> + id="stop110" /> + id="stop111" /> + id="stop112" /> + id="stop113" /> + id="stop114" /> + id="stop115" /> + id="stop116" /> + id="stop117" /> + id="stop118" /> + id="stop119" /> + id="stop120" /> + id="stop121" /> + id="stop122" /> + id="stop123" /> + id="stop124" /> + id="stop125" /> + id="stop126" /> + id="stop127" /> + id="stop128" /> + id="stop129" /> + id="stop130" /> + id="stop131" /> + id="stop132" /> + id="stop133" /> + id="stop134" /> + id="stop135" /> + id="stop136" /> + id="stop137" /> + id="stop138" /> + id="stop139" /> + id="stop140" /> + id="stop141" /> + id="stop142" /> + id="stop143" /> + id="stop144" /> + id="stop145" /> + id="stop146" /> + id="stop147" /> - - - + id="clip-9"> + d="M 44.664062,4 H 469 V 419.87109 H 44.664062 Z m 0,0" + id="path147" /> + d="M 294.7951,141.29215 371.93572,73.21403" + id="path149" /> - - - + d="m 323.58416,115.88591 c 2.17578,-2.78907 5.11719,-7.99219 6.53906,-12.29297 l 6.47266,7.33203 c -4.44141,0.8789 -9.97266,3.14844 -13.01172,4.96094" + id="path150" /> + + d="m 201.59979,64.456218 c -0.82422,-3.441407 -3.0586,-8.988282 -5.53125,-12.78125 l 9.76562,-0.484376 c -2.08203,4.019532 -3.7539,9.757813 -4.23437,13.265626" + id="path152" /> + d="M 116.51385,150.19059 32.974786,90.131999" + id="path153" /> + d="m 85.345878,127.78044 c -3.20703,-1.5 -8.93359,-3.21094 -13.4414,-3.64063 l 5.70703,-7.9414 c 1.84375,4.13671 5.28906,9.02343 7.73437,11.58203" + id="path154" /> + clip-path="url(#clip-2)" + id="g155" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + d="M -43.656864,-12.282641 -83.002577,-23.352018" + transform="matrix(2.51715,0,0,-2.51715,254.594,218.864)" + id="path155" /> + d="m 62.349788,258.14372 c -3.17188,1.57031 -8.082034,4.98047 -11.226565,8.23828 l -2.652344,-9.41406 c 4.386719,1.13671 10.355469,1.48828 13.878909,1.17578" + id="path156" /> + clip-path="url(#clip-3)" + id="g157" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + d="M -17.616749,-41.792702 -33.492218,-79.456205" + transform="matrix(2.51715,0,0,-2.51715,254.594,218.864)" + id="path157" /> + d="m 149.95135,357.39762 c -0.75,3.45703 -1.14453,9.42188 -0.5625,13.91407 l -9.01172,-3.79688 c 3.625,-2.72266 7.62109,-7.16797 9.57422,-10.11719" + id="path158" /> + clip-path="url(#clip-4)" + id="g159" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + d="M 21.688616,-39.829606 41.235773,-75.725548" + transform="matrix(2.51715,0,0,-2.51715,254.594,218.864)" + id="path159" /> + d="m 282.14666,350.78434 c 2.23828,2.74219 6.65625,6.76953 10.53125,9.11328 l -8.58594,4.67969 c 0.13282,-4.52734 -0.85156,-10.42578 -1.94531,-13.79297" + id="path160" /> + clip-path="url(#clip-5)" + id="g161" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + d="m 44.665371,-7.875375 40.256651,-7.098181" + transform="matrix(2.51715,0,0,-2.51715,254.594,218.864)" + id="path161" /> + d="m 359.45135,243.3195 c 3.53906,-0.0391 9.44141,-0.98438 13.69141,-2.55078 l -1.69922,9.63281 c -3.45703,-2.92969 -8.67969,-5.83594 -11.99219,-7.08203" + id="path162" /> + clip-path="url(#clip-6)" + id="g165" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + clip-path="url(#clip-7)" + id="g164"> + clip-path="url(#clip-8)" + id="g163"> @@ -1062,12 +1036,12 @@ stroke="#000000" stroke-opacity="1" stroke-miterlimit="10" - d="m 309.09588,216.82341 c 0,-55.16797 -44.72265,-99.89063 -99.89453,-99.89063 -55.16797,0 -99.89063,44.72266 -99.89063,99.89063 0,55.17187 44.72266,99.89453 99.89063,99.89453 55.17188,0 99.89453,-44.72266 99.89453,-99.89453 z m 14.27344,0 c 0,-63.05078 -51.11328,-114.16407 -114.16797,-114.16407 -63.05078,0 -114.164061,51.11329 -114.164061,114.16407 0,63.05468 51.113281,114.16797 114.164061,114.16797 63.05469,0 114.16797,-51.11329 114.16797,-114.16797 z m 0,0" - id="path168" /> + d="m 309.09588,216.82731 c 0,-55.17187 -44.72266,-99.89453 -99.89453,-99.89453 -55.17188,0 -99.89453,44.72266 -99.89453,99.89453 0,55.17188 44.72265,99.89453 99.89453,99.89453 55.17187,0 99.89453,-44.72265 99.89453,-99.89453 z m 14.26953,0 c 0,-63.05078 -51.10938,-114.16406 -114.16406,-114.16406 -63.05078,0 -114.164063,51.11328 -114.164063,114.16406 0,63.05469 51.113283,114.16797 114.164063,114.16797 63.05468,0 114.16406,-51.11328 114.16406,-114.16797 z m 0,0" + id="path165" /> + clip-path="url(#clip-9)" + id="g166" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + d="M 73.702116,2.85541e-4 C 73.702116,40.705423 40.705038,73.702501 -9.93187e-5,73.702501 -40.705237,73.702501 -73.702315,40.705423 -73.702315,2.85541e-4 -73.702315,-40.704852 -40.705237,-73.70193 -9.93187e-5,-73.70193 40.705038,-73.70193 73.702116,-40.704852 73.702116,2.85541e-4 Z m 0,0" + transform="matrix(2.51715,0,0,-2.51715,254.594,218.864)" + id="path166" /> + id="g167" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="289.73651" + y="251.98724" + id="use166" /> + d="M 215.84588,220.66325 241.33416,235.382" + id="path167" /> + d="m 209.20135,216.82731 c 1.75781,1.50781 4.31641,4.46094 5.78516,7.03125 l 3.19921,-5.53516 c -2.96484,0.0117 -6.80078,-0.72656 -8.98437,-1.49609" + id="path168" /> + d="m 263.58025,248.22184 25.48828,14.71485" + id="path169" /> + d="m 295.71307,266.77653 c -1.75781,-1.50781 -4.31641,-4.46094 -5.78516,-7.03516 l -3.19922,5.53907 c 2.96485,-0.0117 6.80078,0.72656 8.98438,1.49609" + id="path170" /> + id="g170" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="232.94656" + y="359.8728" + id="use170" /> + id="g172" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="261.42813" + y="359.8728" + id="use171" /> + x="268.71814" + y="359.8728" + id="use172" /> + id="g174" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="279.57422" + y="359.8728" + id="use173" /> + x="284.99097" + y="359.8728" + id="use174" /> + id="g176" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="210.70251" + y="387.45825" + id="use175" /> + x="219.50471" + y="387.45825" + id="use176" /> + id="g185" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="235.93552" + y="387.45825" + id="use177" /> + x="243.22556" + y="387.45825" + id="use178" /> + x="255.11983" + y="387.45825" + id="use179" /> + x="266.83353" + y="387.45825" + id="use180" /> + x="275.63574" + y="387.45825" + id="use181" /> + x="283.17404" + y="387.45825" + id="use182" /> + x="294.8652" + y="387.45825" + id="use183" /> + x="304.05109" + y="387.45825" + id="use184" /> + x="309.58069" + y="387.45825" + id="use185" /> + d="M 209.20135,216.82731 311.34588,76.233561" + id="path185" /> + d="m 318.24432,66.741374 c -2.57031,2.429687 -7.47266,5.851562 -11.6211,7.675781 l 7.91407,5.746094 c 0.45312,-4.503907 2.1914,-10.226563 3.70703,-13.421875" + id="path186" /> + id="g187" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="288.54526" + y="155.83725" + id="use186" /> - - - + x="282.00009" + y="155.83725" + id="use187" /> + + d="m 315.61151,64.862468 c 2.52734,-2.476563 7.37109,-5.984376 11.48437,-7.878907 l -8.01172,-5.609375 c -0.375,4.515625 -2.01172,10.265625 -3.47265,13.488282" + id="path188" /> + id="g189" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="374.30188" + y="25.731251" + id="use188" /> + x="367.20499" + y="25.731251" + id="use189" /> + d="M 320.84979,68.66325 334.39666,50.686686" + id="path189" /> + d="m 341.46307,41.311686 c -2.61719,2.386719 -7.57813,5.722656 -11.75391,7.472656 l 7.8086,5.886719 c 0.53125,-4.496093 2.37109,-10.1875 3.94531,-13.359375" + id="path190" /> + id="g190" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="396.2135" + y="55.023251" + id="use190" /> + id="g191" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="417.88113" + y="49.656685" + id="use191" /> + + + x="408.90247" + y="55.023251" + id="use192" /> + id="g193" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="507.31699" + y="89.774002" + id="use193" /> + id="g194" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="526.85199" + y="89.774002" + id="use194" /> + id="g197" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="539.2951" + y="89.774002" + id="use195" /> + x="549.18518" + y="89.774002" + id="use196" /> + x="557.46405" + y="89.774002" + id="use197" /> + id="g199" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="572.31097" + y="89.774002" + id="use198" /> + x="589.63721" + y="89.774002" + id="use199" /> + id="g200" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="610.26007" + y="89.774002" + id="use200" /> + id="g201" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="626.31299" + y="89.774002" + id="use201" /> + id="g203" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="633.29797" + y="132.366" + id="use202" /> + x="658.63043" + y="132.366" + id="use203" /> + id="g204" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="679.56598" + y="132.36501" + id="use204" /> + id="g205" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="691.36401" + y="152.74001" + id="use205" /> + id="g207" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="712.86401" + y="132.366" + id="use206" /> + x="705.87402" + y="132.366" + id="use207" /> + id="g208" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="723.37372" + y="132.366" + id="use208" /> + id="g209" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="734.09399" + y="132.366" + id="use209" /> + id="g210" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="755.51001" + y="127.061" + id="use210" /> + id="g211" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="746.63599" + y="132.366" + id="use211" /> + id="g212" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="767.30841" + y="132.366" + id="use212" /> + id="g214" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="788.22876" + y="132.366" + id="use213" /> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-9" + x="800.25049" + y="132.366" + id="use214" /> + id="g215" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="633.29797" + y="177.907" + id="use215" /> + id="g216" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="658.63043" + y="177.907" + id="use216" /> + id="g220" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + + x="694.42297" + y="177.907" + id="use218" /> + x="706.54388" + y="177.907" + id="use219" /> - + x="720.69733" + y="177.907" + id="use220" /> + id="g221" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="743.52625" + y="177.907" + id="use221" /> + id="g222" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-14" + x="754.25903" + y="177.907" + id="use222" /> + id="g223" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="773.24597" + y="177.907" + id="use223" /> + id="g224" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-14" + x="794.16626" + y="177.907" + id="use224" /> + id="g225" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-15" + x="814.07202" + y="150.70799" + id="use225" /> + id="g227" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="838.00897" + y="150.73399" + id="use226" /> + x="830.99426" + y="150.73399" + id="use227" /> + id="g228" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="849.88202" + y="150.73399" + id="use228" /> + id="g229" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="876.96503" + y="146.272" + id="use229" /> + id="g230" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-14" + x="870.81702" + y="150.73399" + id="use230" /> + id="g232" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="526.85199" + y="216.35201" + id="use231" /> + x="540.83191" + y="216.35201" + id="use232" /> + id="g233" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="551.71344" + y="216.35201" + id="use233" /> + id="g237" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="561.45477" + y="216.35201" + id="use234" /> + x="571.34485" + y="216.35201" + id="use235" /> + x="590.62921" + y="216.35201" + id="use236" /> + x="603.49371" + y="216.35201" + id="use237" /> + id="g240" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="620.69598" + y="216.35201" + id="use238" /> + x="631.47833" + y="216.35201" + id="use239" /> + x="639.75726" + y="216.35201" + id="use240" /> + id="g249" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="649.17633" + y="216.35201" + id="use241" /> + x="660.03308" + y="216.35201" + id="use242" /> + x="666.10596" + y="216.35201" + id="use243" /> + x="673.8891" + y="216.35201" + id="use244" /> + x="683.77911" + y="216.35201" + id="use245" /> + x="691.56226" + y="216.35201" + id="use246" /> + x="703.83191" + y="216.35201" + id="use247" /> + x="712.11078" + y="216.35201" + id="use248" /> + x="718.18365" + y="216.35201" + id="use249" /> + id="g251" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="735.38586" + y="216.35201" + id="use250" /> + x="745.05286" + y="216.35201" + id="use251" /> + id="g253" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="763.09784" + y="216.35201" + id="use252" /> + x="772.76483" + y="216.35201" + id="use253" /> + id="g261" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="783.67114" + y="216.35201" + id="use254" /> + x="789.74396" + y="216.35201" + id="use255" /> + x="802.83154" + y="216.35201" + id="use256" /> + x="810.61475" + y="216.35201" + id="use257" /> + x="820.28168" + y="216.35201" + id="use258" /> + x="828.56061" + y="216.35201" + id="use259" /> + x="834.63342" + y="216.35201" + id="use260" /> + x="846.90302" + y="216.35201" + id="use261" /> + id="g263" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="860.13934" + y="216.35201" + id="use262" /> + x="869.80634" + y="216.35201" + id="use263" /> + id="g267" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="882.76996" + y="216.35201" + id="use264" /> + x="895.85754" + y="216.35201" + id="use265" /> + x="908.92035" + y="216.35201" + id="use266" /> + x="914.86926" + y="216.35201" + id="use267" /> + id="g268" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="926.54401" + y="216.35201" + id="use268" /> + id="g269" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="507.31699" + y="251.19701" + id="use269" /> + id="g270" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="526.85199" + y="251.19701" + id="use270" /> + id="g273" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="539.2951" + y="251.19701" + id="use271" /> + x="549.18518" + y="251.19701" + id="use272" /> + x="557.46405" + y="251.19701" + id="use273" /> + id="g275" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="572.31097" + y="251.19701" + id="use274" /> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-16" + x="589.63721" + y="251.19701" + id="use275" /> + id="g276" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="610.38397" + y="251.19701" + id="use276" /> + id="g277" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="626.43597" + y="251.19701" + id="use277" /> + id="g279" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="536.94299" + y="293.789" + id="use278" /> + x="562.27539" + y="293.789" + id="use279" /> + id="g280" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="583.19574" + y="293.789" + id="use280" /> + id="g281" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="595.00897" + y="314.164" + id="use281" /> + id="g283" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="616.50897" + y="293.789" + id="use282" /> + x="609.49426" + y="293.789" + id="use283" /> + id="g284" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="627.01874" + y="293.789" + id="use284" /> + id="g285" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="637.73901" + y="293.789" + id="use285" /> + id="g286" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="659.15503" + y="288.48499" + id="use286" /> + id="g287" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="650.28101" + y="293.789" + id="use287" /> + id="g288" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="670.95343" + y="293.789" + id="use288" /> + id="g291" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-10" + x="691.87378" + y="293.789" + id="use289" /> + x="706.74603" + y="293.789" + id="use290" /> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-9" + x="718.76776" + y="293.789" + id="use291" /> + id="g292" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="739.46497" + y="293.789" + id="use292" /> + id="g294" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-10" + x="760.38531" + y="293.789" + id="use293" /> + x="775.25757" + y="293.789" + id="use294" /> + id="g295" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="792.78204" + y="293.789" + id="use295" /> + id="g298" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-11" + x="803.49005" + y="293.789" + id="use296" /> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-12" + x="815.61096" + y="293.789" + id="use297" /> + x="829.7644" + y="293.789" + id="use298" /> + id="g299" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="840.242" + y="283.13" + id="use299" /> + id="g300" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="536.94202" + y="339.33099" + id="use300" /> + id="g301" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="562.27441" + y="339.33099" + id="use301" /> + id="g305" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + + x="598.06702" + y="339.33099" + id="use303" /> + x="610.18787" + y="339.33099" + id="use304" /> - + x="624.34131" + y="339.33099" + id="use305" /> + id="g306" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="647.17023" + y="339.33099" + id="use306" /> + id="g307" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-17" + x="657.90308" + y="339.33099" + id="use307" /> + id="g308" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-15" + x="849.22498" + y="312.13199" + id="use308" /> + id="g310" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="873.16101" + y="312.15701" + id="use309" /> + x="866.17102" + y="312.15701" + id="use310" /> + id="g311" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="885.034" + y="312.15701" + id="use311" /> + id="g312" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-10" + x="905.95435" + y="312.15701" + id="use312" /> + id="g314" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-13" + x="922.03802" + y="296.44101" + id="use313" /> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-17" + x="939.3642" + y="296.44101" + id="use314" /> + d="m 876.6467,303.92497 h 43.6484" + id="path314" /> + id="g315" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="934.14099" + y="328.66599" + id="use315" /> + id="g316" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="944.60101" + y="321.229" + id="use316" /> + id="g317" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-18" + x="975.15399" + y="312.15701" + id="use317" /> + id="g318" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="971.01501" + y="312.15701" + id="use318" /> + id="g320" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="526.85199" + y="377.776" + id="use319" /> + x="538.37799" + y="377.776" + id="use320" /> + id="g321" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="552.9776" + y="377.776" + id="use321" /> + id="g328" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="562.59497" + y="377.776" + id="use322" /> + x="574.86462" + y="377.776" + id="use323" /> + x="594.14899" + y="377.776" + id="use324" /> + x="607.01349" + y="377.776" + id="use325" /> + x="619.28308" + y="377.776" + id="use326" /> + x="627.56201" + y="377.776" + id="use327" /> + x="635.34515" + y="377.776" + id="use328" /> + id="g329" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="650.16785" + y="377.776" + id="use329" /> + id="g332" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="659.78522" + y="377.776" + id="use330" /> + x="672.05481" + y="377.776" + id="use331" /> + x="691.33917" + y="377.776" + id="use332" /> + id="g335" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="708.54144" + y="377.776" + id="use333" /> + x="721.60425" + y="377.776" + id="use334" /> + x="734.69183" + y="377.776" + id="use335" /> + id="g339" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="749.53931" + y="377.776" + id="use336" /> + x="768.82367" + y="377.776" + id="use337" /> + x="778.71375" + y="377.776" + id="use338" /> + x="786.71997" + y="377.776" + id="use339" /> + id="g346" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="801.56744" + y="377.776" + id="use340" /> + x="814.43195" + y="377.776" + id="use341" /> + x="827.49475" + y="377.776" + id="use342" /> + x="840.58234" + y="377.776" + id="use343" /> + x="848.36548" + y="377.776" + id="use344" /> + x="861.42828" + y="377.776" + id="use345" /> + x="871.31836" + y="377.776" + id="use346" /> + id="g347" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + xlink:href="#glyph-5-17" + x="882.24799" + y="377.776" + id="use347" /> + id="g348" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="526.85199" + y="407.664" + id="use348" /> + id="g349" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="536.44458" + y="407.664" + id="use349" /> + id="g352" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="548.34241" + y="407.664" + id="use350" /> + x="554.29132" + y="407.664" + id="use351" /> + x="566.56091" + y="407.664" + id="use352" /> + id="g355" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="576.27747" + y="407.664" + id="use353" /> + x="586.16754" + y="407.664" + id="use354" /> + x="598.70978" + y="407.664" + id="use355" /> + id="g357" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="613.53247" + y="407.664" + id="use356" /> + x="623.19946" + y="407.664" + id="use357" /> + id="g359" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="641.24445" + y="407.664" + id="use358" /> + x="650.91144" + y="407.664" + id="use359" /> + id="g360" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="661.81775" + y="407.664" + id="use360" /> + id="g365" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="671.43518" + y="407.664" + id="use361" /> + x="681.10211" + y="407.664" + id="use362" /> + x="694.1897" + y="407.664" + id="use363" /> + x="701.97284" + y="407.664" + id="use364" /> + x="710.25177" + y="407.664" + id="use365" /> + id="g367" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="727.45398" + y="407.664" + id="use366" /> + x="739.99628" + y="407.664" + id="use367" /> + id="g369" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="754.62067" + y="407.664" + id="use368" /> + x="760.56958" + y="407.664" + id="use369" /> + id="g372" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="775.41705" + y="407.664" + id="use370" /> + x="785.08398" + y="407.664" + id="use371" /> + x="793.09027" + y="407.664" + id="use372" /> + id="g376" + transform="translate(-45.392402,-2.0359701)"> + x="800.37762" + y="407.664" + id="use373" /> + x="810.04462" + y="407.664" + id="use374" /> + x="818.32349" + y="407.664" + id="use375" /> + x="828.21356" + y="407.664" + id="use376" /> diff --git a/assets/media/interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/flujo.svg b/assets/media/interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/flujo.svg index 7c5d547d6..64de726ae 100644 --- a/assets/media/interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/flujo.svg +++ b/assets/media/interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/flujo.svg @@ -23,9 +23,9 @@ inkscape:pageopacity="0.0" inkscape:pagecheckerboard="0" inkscape:deskcolor="#d1d1d1" - inkscape:zoom="3.2669234" - inkscape:cx="88.615486" - inkscape:cy="62.137974" + inkscape:zoom="2.9676565" + inkscape:cx="113.05217" + inkscape:cy="82.893692" inkscape:window-width="1512" inkscape:window-height="945" inkscape:window-x="1920" @@ -340,16 +340,16 @@ stroke-linecap="square" d="M 132.6937,37.239698 164.1787,0.6966984" /> + id="text2" + style="font-style:italic;font-weight:bold;font-size:12px;line-height:1;font-family:'EB Garamond';-inkscape-font-specification:'EB Garamond Bold Italic';text-align:center;text-anchor:middle;stroke-width:1.333" + aria-label="dS"> - + diff --git a/content/es/apuntes-segundo-bach-fisica/interaccion-gravitatoria/index.md b/content/es/apuntes-segundo-bach-fisica/interaccion-gravitatoria/index.md index e226a7de2..c81bbd56f 100644 --- a/content/es/apuntes-segundo-bach-fisica/interaccion-gravitatoria/index.md +++ b/content/es/apuntes-segundo-bach-fisica/interaccion-gravitatoria/index.md @@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ Son regiones en las que el potencial gravitatorio tiene el mismo valor. Cumplen Hasta ahora hemos visto el campo creado por masas puntuales, sin extensión. Podemos aproximar que una masa es puntual cuando sus dimensiones son mucho menores que la distancia considerada. Es decir, cuando trabajamos en regiones del campo que están alejadas de la masa que lo genera; por ejemplo, en el Sistema Solar. Cuando las dimensiones no son despreciables frente a la distancia, hay que considerar el tamaño y la geometría del objeto. Esto sucede, por ejemplo, cuando consideramos el campo en la superficie de terrestre o en sus proximidades. -En ese caso, para el cálculo de $\vec g$ se requiere emplear un teorema matemático: el [**teorema de Gauss**](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ley_de_Gauss). Antes de enunciar el teorema hay que definir el [**flujo**](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flujo) $\symup\Phi = \oint_S \vec g \cdot \mathrm d \vec s$, como el número de líneas de campo que atraviesa una superficie. +En ese caso, para el cálculo de $\vec g$ se requiere emplear un teorema matemático: el [**teorema de Gauss**](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ley_de_Gauss). Antes de enunciar el teorema hay que definir el [**flujo**](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flujo) $\symup\Phi = \oint_S \vec g \cdot \mathrm d \vec S$, como el número de líneas de campo que atraviesa una superficie. {{< figure library="true" src="interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/flujo.svg" title="Las líneas de campo de un campo vectorial **F** a través de una superficie con vector unitario normal **n**, el ángulo de **n** con respecto a **F** es *θ*. El flujo es una medida de la cantidad de campo que pasa a través de una superficie determinada. **F** se descompone en componentes perpendicular (⊥) y (‖) paralela a **n**. Solo la componente paralela contribuye al flujo, dado que es la extensión máxima del campo que pasa a través de la superficie en un punto, y la componente perpendicular no contribuye. Adaptada de https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:General_flux_diagram.svg." width="100%" lightbox="false" >}} @@ -413,7 +413,7 @@ Una esfera con densidad homogénea $\rho$: - Para $r \leq R$: {{< math >}} \left.\begin{aligned} - \Phi &= \oint_S \vec g \cdot \mathrm d \vec s = -g\oint_S \mathrm d s = -g\cdot 4\pi r^2 \\ + \Phi &= \oint_S \vec g \cdot \mathrm d \vec S = -g\oint_S \mathrm d S = -g\cdot 4\pi r^2 \\ \Phi &= -4\pi G\cdot M_\mathrm{encerrada} = -4\pi G\rho\cdot\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3 \end{aligned}\right\rbrace \vec g = -\dfrac{4\pi G\rho}{3}r\,\hat{\mathrm r}\ (\text{proporcional al radio $r$}) {{< /math >}} @@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ Una esfera con densidad homogénea $\rho$: - Para $r \geq R$: {{< math >}} \left.\begin{aligned} - \Phi &= \oint_S \vec g \cdot \mathrm d \vec s = -g\oint_S \mathrm d s = -g\cdot 4\pi r^2 \\ + \Phi &= \oint_S \vec g \cdot \mathrm d \vec S = -g\oint_S \mathrm d S = -g\cdot 4\pi r^2 \\ \Phi &= -4\pi G\cdot M \end{aligned}\right\rbrace \vec g = -\frac{GM}{r^2}\,\hat{\mathrm r}\ (\text{igual que masa puntual}) {{< /math >}} diff --git a/content/es/slides/interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/index.md b/content/es/slides/interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/index.md index 69a351f4e..b2538c766 100644 --- a/content/es/slides/interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/index.md +++ b/content/es/slides/interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/index.md @@ -612,7 +612,7 @@ En ese caso, para el cálculo de $\vec g$ se requiere emplear un teorema matemá --- -Antes de enunciar el teorema hay que definir el [**flujo**](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flujo) $\symup\Phi = \oint_S \vec g \cdot \mathrm d \vec s$, como el número de líneas de campo que atraviesa una superficie. +Antes de enunciar el teorema hay que definir el [**flujo**](https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flujo) $\symup\Phi = \oint_S \vec g \cdot \mathrm d \vec S$, como el número de líneas de campo que atraviesa una superficie. {{< figure library="true" src="interaccion-gravitatoria-2Bach-fisica/flujo.svg" width="75%" lightbox="false" >}} @@ -640,7 +640,7 @@ Una esfera con densidad homogénea $\rho$: - Para $r \leq R$: {{< math width="100%" >}} \left.\begin{aligned} - \Phi &= \oint_S \vec g \cdot \mathrm d \vec s = -g\oint_S \mathrm d s = -g\cdot 4\pi r^2 \\ + \Phi &= \oint_S \vec g \cdot \mathrm d \vec S = -g\oint_S \mathrm d S = -g\cdot 4\pi r^2 \\ \Phi &= -4\pi G\cdot M_\mathrm{encerrada} = -4\pi G\rho\cdot\frac{4}{3}\pi r^3 \end{aligned}\right\rbrace \vec g = -\dfrac{4\pi G\rho}{3}r\,\hat{\mathrm r}\ (\text{proporcional al radio $r$}) {{< /math >}} @@ -649,7 +649,7 @@ Una esfera con densidad homogénea $\rho$: {{< math width="100%" >}} \left.\begin{aligned} - \Phi &= \oint_S \vec g \cdot \mathrm d \vec s = -g\oint_S \mathrm d s = -g\cdot 4\pi r^2 \\ + \Phi &= \oint_S \vec g \cdot \mathrm d \vec S = -g\oint_S \mathrm d S = -g\cdot 4\pi r^2 \\ \Phi &= -4\pi G\cdot M \end{aligned}\right\rbrace \vec g = -\frac{GM}{r^2}\,\hat{\mathrm r}\ (\text{igual que masa puntual}) {{< /math >}}