diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index a3075f4163410..b2e68b0047216 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -5051,7 +5051,7 @@ dependencies = [
 [[package]]
 name = "icelake"
 version = "0.0.10"
-source = "git+https://github.com/icelake-io/icelake?rev=cc27aa20d34b1d252bd7b8aaadee64c34140e687#cc27aa20d34b1d252bd7b8aaadee64c34140e687"
+source = "git+https://github.com/icelake-io/icelake?rev=b4f4ca3c6d29092bd331925ead0bcceaa38bdd57#b4f4ca3c6d29092bd331925ead0bcceaa38bdd57"
 dependencies = [
  "anyhow",
  "apache-avro 0.17.0",
@@ -9113,6 +9113,7 @@ version = "1.5.0-alpha"
 dependencies = [
  "aho-corasick",
  "anyhow",
+ "arrow-schema 49.0.0",
  "async-trait",
  "auto_enums",
  "chrono",
diff --git a/Cargo.toml b/Cargo.toml
index ffc2ce1af3af4..685fcbdc299f3 100644
--- a/Cargo.toml
+++ b/Cargo.toml
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@ tonic = { package = "madsim-tonic", version = "0.4.1" }
 tonic-build = { package = "madsim-tonic-build", version = "0.4.2" }
 otlp-embedded = { git = "https://github.com/risingwavelabs/otlp-embedded", rev = "58c1f003484449d7c6dd693b348bf19dd44889cb" }
 prost = { version = "0.12" }
-icelake = { git = "https://github.com/icelake-io/icelake", rev = "cc27aa20d34b1d252bd7b8aaadee64c34140e687", features = [
+icelake = { git = "https://github.com/icelake-io/icelake", rev = "b4f4ca3c6d29092bd331925ead0bcceaa38bdd57", features = [
   "prometheus",
 ] }
 arrow-array = "49"
diff --git a/src/expr/impl/Cargo.toml b/src/expr/impl/Cargo.toml
index 7ff6b10f44d02..bee2e4eb10c04 100644
--- a/src/expr/impl/Cargo.toml
+++ b/src/expr/impl/Cargo.toml
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ normal = ["workspace-hack", "ctor"]
 [dependencies]
 aho-corasick = "1"
 anyhow = "1"
+arrow-schema = { workspace = true }
 async-trait = "0.1"
 auto_enums = "0.8"
 chrono = { version = "0.4", default-features = false, features = [
diff --git a/src/expr/impl/src/scalar/external/iceberg.rs b/src/expr/impl/src/scalar/external/iceberg.rs
index 5576a6418e986..3973efee559d6 100644
--- a/src/expr/impl/src/scalar/external/iceberg.rs
+++ b/src/expr/impl/src/scalar/external/iceberg.rs
@@ -19,7 +19,10 @@ use std::str::FromStr;
 use std::sync::Arc;
 
 use anyhow::anyhow;
-use icelake::types::{create_transform_function, BoxedTransformFunction, Transform};
+use arrow_schema::DataType as ArrowDataType;
+use icelake::types::{
+    create_transform_function, Any as IcelakeDataType, BoxedTransformFunction, Transform,
+};
 use risingwave_common::array::{ArrayRef, DataChunk};
 use risingwave_common::ensure;
 use risingwave_common::row::OwnedRow;
@@ -66,7 +69,7 @@ impl risingwave_expr::expr::Expression for IcebergTransform {
     }
 }
 
-#[build_function("iceberg_transform(varchar, any) -> any")]
+#[build_function("iceberg_transform(varchar, any) -> any", type_infer = "panic")]
 fn build(return_type: DataType, mut children: Vec<BoxedExpression>) -> Result<BoxedExpression> {
     let transform_type = {
         let datum = children[0].eval_const()?.unwrap();
@@ -77,19 +80,48 @@ fn build(return_type: DataType, mut children: Vec<BoxedExpression>) -> Result<Bo
         })?
     };
 
-    // Check type
-    match &transform_type {
-        Transform::Bucket(_) => IcebergTransform::check_bucket(&return_type, &children)?,
-        Transform::Truncate(_) => IcebergTransform::check_truncate(&return_type, &children)?,
-        Transform::Year | Transform::Month | Transform::Day | Transform::Hour => {
-            IcebergTransform::check_time(&return_type, &children)?
+    // For Identity and Void transform, we will use `InputRef` and const null in frontend,
+    // so it should not reach here.
+    assert!(!matches!(
+        transform_type,
+        Transform::Identity | Transform::Void
+    ));
+
+    // Check type:
+    // 1. input type can be transform successfully
+    // 2. return type is the same as the result type
+    let input_type = IcelakeDataType::try_from(ArrowDataType::try_from(children[1].return_type())?)
+        .map_err(|err| ExprError::InvalidParam {
+            name: "input type in iceberg_transform",
+            reason: format!("Failed to convert input type to icelake type, got error: {err}",)
+                .into(),
+        })?;
+    let expect_res_type = transform_type.result_type(&input_type).map_err(
+        |err| ExprError::InvalidParam {
+            name: "input type in iceberg_transform",
+            reason: format!(
+                "Failed to get result type for transform type {:?} and input type {:?}, got error: {}",
+                transform_type, input_type, err
+            )
+            .into()
+        })?;
+    let actual_res_type = IcelakeDataType::try_from(ArrowDataType::try_from(return_type.clone())?)
+        .map_err(|err| ExprError::InvalidParam {
+            name: "return type in iceberg_transform",
+            reason: format!("Failed to convert return type to icelake type, got error: {err}",)
+                .into(),
+        })?;
+    ensure!(
+        expect_res_type == actual_res_type,
+        ExprError::InvalidParam {
+            name: "return type in iceberg_transform",
+            reason: format!(
+                "Expect return type {:?} but got {:?}",
+                expect_res_type, actual_res_type
+            )
+            .into()
         }
-        Transform::Identity | Transform::Void => {
-            return Err(ExprError::Internal(anyhow!(
-                "identity or void type should not be used in iceberg_transform"
-            )))
-        }
-    }
+    );
 
     Ok(Box::new(IcebergTransform {
         child: children.remove(1),
@@ -99,43 +131,6 @@ fn build(return_type: DataType, mut children: Vec<BoxedExpression>) -> Result<Bo
     }))
 }
 
-impl IcebergTransform {
-    fn check_bucket(return_type: &DataType, children: &Vec<BoxedExpression>) -> Result<()> {
-        ensure!(matches!(
-            children[1].return_type(),
-            DataType::Int32
-                | DataType::Int64
-                | DataType::Decimal
-                | DataType::Date
-                | DataType::Time
-                | DataType::Timestamp
-                | DataType::Timestamptz
-                | DataType::Varchar
-                | DataType::Bytea
-        ));
-        ensure!(*return_type == DataType::Int32);
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    fn check_truncate(return_type: &DataType, children: &Vec<BoxedExpression>) -> Result<()> {
-        ensure!(matches!(
-            children[1].return_type(),
-            DataType::Int32 | DataType::Int64 | DataType::Decimal | DataType::Varchar
-        ));
-        ensure!(*return_type == children[1].return_type());
-        Ok(())
-    }
-
-    fn check_time(return_type: &DataType, children: &Vec<BoxedExpression>) -> Result<()> {
-        ensure!(matches!(
-            children[1].return_type(),
-            DataType::Date | DataType::Timestamp | DataType::Timestamptz
-        ));
-        ensure!(*return_type == DataType::Int32);
-        Ok(())
-    }
-}
-
 #[cfg(test)]
 mod test {
     use risingwave_common::array::{DataChunk, DataChunkTestExt};