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dwm.c
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/* See LICENSE file for copyright and license details.
*
* dynamic window manager is designed like any other X client as well. It is
* driven through handling X events. In contrast to other X clients, a window
* manager selects for SubstructureRedirectMask on the root window, to receive
* events about window (dis-)appearance. Only one X connection at a time is
* allowed to select for this event mask.
*
* The event handlers of dwm are organized in an array which is accessed
* whenever a new event has been fetched. This allows event dispatching
* in O(1) time.
*
* Each child of the root window is called a client, except windows which have
* set the override_redirect flag. Clients are organized in a linked client
* list on each monitor, the focus history is remembered through a stack list
* on each monitor. Each client contains a bit array to indicate the tags of a
* client.
*
* Keys and tagging rules are organized as arrays and defined in config.h.
*
* To understand everything else, start reading main().
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <X11/cursorfont.h>
#include <X11/keysym.h>
#include <X11/Xatom.h>
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#include <X11/Xproto.h>
#include <X11/Xutil.h>
#ifdef XINERAMA
#include <X11/extensions/Xinerama.h>
#endif /* XINERAMA */
#include <X11/Xft/Xft.h>
#include "drw.h"
#include "util.h"
/* macros */
#define BUTTONMASK (ButtonPressMask|ButtonReleaseMask)
#define CLEANMASK(mask) (mask & ~(numlockmask|LockMask) & (ShiftMask|ControlMask|Mod1Mask|Mod2Mask|Mod3Mask|Mod4Mask|Mod5Mask))
#define INTERSECT(x,y,w,h,m) (MAX(0, MIN((x)+(w),(m)->wx+(m)->ww) - MAX((x),(m)->wx)) \
* MAX(0, MIN((y)+(h),(m)->wy+(m)->wh) - MAX((y),(m)->wy)))
#define ISVISIBLE(C) ((C->tags & C->mon->tagset[C->mon->seltags]))
#define LENGTH(X) (sizeof X / sizeof X[0])
#define MOUSEMASK (BUTTONMASK|PointerMotionMask)
#define WIDTH(X) ((X)->w + 2 * (X)->bw)
#define HEIGHT(X) ((X)->h + 2 * (X)->bw)
#define TAGMASK ((1 << LENGTH(tags)) - 1)
#define TEXTW(X) (drw_font_getexts_width(drw, X, strlen(X)) + drw->font->h)
#define SYSTEM_TRAY_REQUEST_DOCK 0
#define _NET_SYSTEM_TRAY_ORIENTATION_HORZ 0
/* XEMBED messages */
#define XEMBED_EMBEDDED_NOTIFY 0
#define XEMBED_WINDOW_ACTIVATE 1
#define XEMBED_FOCUS_IN 4
#define XEMBED_MODALITY_ON 10
#define XEMBED_MAPPED (1 << 0)
#define XEMBED_WINDOW_ACTIVATE 1
#define XEMBED_WINDOW_DEACTIVATE 2
#define VERSION_MAJOR 0
#define VERSION_MINOR 0
#define XEMBED_EMBEDDED_VERSION (VERSION_MAJOR << 16) | VERSION_MINOR
/* enums */
enum { CurNormal, CurResize, CurMove, CurLast }; /* cursor */
enum { SchemeNorm, SchemeSel, SchemeLast }; /* color schemes */
enum { NetSupported, NetWMName, NetWMState, NetSystemTray, NetSystemTrayOP, NetSystemTrayOrientation,
NetWMFullscreen, NetActiveWindow, NetWMWindowType,
NetWMWindowTypeDialog, NetClientList, NetLast }; /* EWMH atoms */
enum { Manager, Xembed, XembedInfo, XLast }; /* Xembed atoms */
enum { WMProtocols, WMDelete, WMState, WMTakeFocus, WMLast }; /* default atoms */
enum { ClkTagBar, ClkLtSymbol, ClkStatusText, ClkWinTitle,
ClkClientWin, ClkRootWin, ClkLast }; /* clicks */
typedef union {
int i;
unsigned int ui;
float f;
const void *v;
} Arg;
typedef struct {
unsigned int click;
unsigned int mask;
unsigned int button;
void (*func)(const Arg *arg);
const Arg arg;
} Button;
typedef struct Monitor Monitor;
typedef struct Client Client;
struct Client {
char name[256];
float mina, maxa;
int x, y, w, h;
int sfx, sfy, sfw, sfh; /* stored float geometry, used on mode revert */
int oldx, oldy, oldw, oldh;
int basew, baseh, incw, inch, maxw, maxh, minw, minh;
int bw, oldbw;
unsigned int tags;
Bool ismax, wasfloating, isfixed, isfloating, isurgent, neverfocus, oldstate, isfullscreen;
Client *next;
Client *snext;
Monitor *mon;
Window win;
};
typedef struct {
unsigned int mod;
KeySym keysym;
void (*func)(const Arg *);
const Arg arg;
} Key;
typedef struct {
const char *symbol;
void (*arrange)(Monitor *);
} Layout;
typedef struct Pertag Pertag;
struct Monitor {
char ltsymbol[16];
float mfact;
int nmaster;
int num;
int by; /* bar geometry */
int mx, my, mw, mh; /* screen size */
int wx, wy, ww, wh; /* window area */
unsigned int seltags;
unsigned int sellt;
unsigned int tagset[2];
Bool showbar;
Bool topbar;
Client *clients;
Client *sel;
Client *stack;
Monitor *next;
Window barwin;
const Layout *lt[2];
Pertag *pertag;
};
typedef struct {
const char *class;
const char *instance;
const char *title;
unsigned int tags;
Bool isfloating;
int monitor;
} Rule;
typedef struct Systray Systray;
struct Systray {
Window win;
Client *icons;
};
/* function declarations */
static void applyrules(Client *c);
static Bool applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, Bool interact);
static void arrange(Monitor *m);
static void arrangemon(Monitor *m);
static void attach(Client *c);
static void attachstack(Client *c);
static void buttonpress(XEvent *e);
static void checkotherwm(void);
static void cleanup(void);
static void cleanupmon(Monitor *mon);
static void clearurgent(Client *c);
static void clientmessage(XEvent *e);
static void configure(Client *c);
static void configurenotify(XEvent *e);
static void configurerequest(XEvent *e);
static Monitor *createmon(void);
static void destroynotify(XEvent *e);
static void detach(Client *c);
static void detachstack(Client *c);
static Monitor *dirtomon(int dir);
static void drawbar(Monitor *m);
static void drawbars(void);
static void enternotify(XEvent *e);
static void expose(XEvent *e);
static void focus(Client *c);
static void focusin(XEvent *e);
static void focusmon(const Arg *arg);
static void focusstack(const Arg *arg);
static Atom getatomprop(Client *c, Atom prop);
static Bool getrootptr(int *x, int *y);
static long getstate(Window w);
static unsigned int getsystraywidth();
static Bool gettextprop(Window w, Atom atom, char *text, unsigned int size);
static void grabbuttons(Client *c, Bool focused);
static void grabkeys(void);
static void incnmaster(const Arg *arg);
static void keypress(XEvent *e);
static void killclient(const Arg *arg);
static void manage(Window w, XWindowAttributes *wa);
static void mappingnotify(XEvent *e);
static void maprequest(XEvent *e);
static void monocle(Monitor *m);
static void motionnotify(XEvent *e);
static void movemouse(const Arg *arg);
static void moveresize(const Arg *arg);
static void maximize(int x, int y, int w, int h);
static void togglemaximize(const Arg *arg);
static void toggleverticalmax(const Arg *arg);
static void togglehorizontalmax(const Arg *arg);
static Client *nexttiled(Client *c);
static void pop(Client *);
static void propertynotify(XEvent *e);
static void quit(const Arg *arg);
static void self_restart(const Arg *arg);
static Monitor *recttomon(int x, int y, int w, int h);
static void removesystrayicon(Client *i);
static void resize(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h, Bool interact);
static void resizebarwin(Monitor *m);
static void resizeclient(Client *c, int x, int y, int w, int h);
static void resizemouse(const Arg *arg);
static void resizerequest(XEvent *e);
static void restack(Monitor *m);
static void run(void);
static void runAutostart(void);
static void scan(void);
static Bool sendevent(Window w, Atom proto, int m, long d0, long d1, long d2, long d3, long d4);
static void sendmon(Client *c, Monitor *m);
static void setclientstate(Client *c, long state);
static void setfocus(Client *c);
static void setfullscreen(Client *c, Bool fullscreen);
static void setlayout(const Arg *arg);
static void setmfact(const Arg *arg);
static void setup(void);
static void showhide(Client *c);
static void sigchld(int unused);
static void spawn(const Arg *arg);
static void tag(const Arg *arg);
static void tagmon(const Arg *arg);
static void tile(Monitor *);
static void grid(Monitor *);
static void togglebar(const Arg *arg);
static void togglefloating(const Arg *arg);
static void toggletag(const Arg *arg);
static void toggleview(const Arg *arg);
static void unfocus(Client *c, Bool setfocus);
static void unmanage(Client *c, Bool destroyed);
static void unmapnotify(XEvent *e);
static Bool updategeom(void);
static void updatebarpos(Monitor *m);
static void updatebars(void);
static void updateclientlist(void);
static void updatenumlockmask(void);
static void updatesizehints(Client *c);
static void updatestatus(void);
static void updatesystray(void);
static void updatesystrayicongeom(Client *i, int w, int h);
static void updatesystrayiconstate(Client *i, XPropertyEvent *ev);
static void updatewindowtype(Client *c);
static void updatetitle(Client *c);
static void updatewmhints(Client *c);
static void view(const Arg *arg);
static Client *wintoclient(Window w);
static Monitor *wintomon(Window w);
static Client *wintosystrayicon(Window w);
static int xerror(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
static int xerrordummy(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
static int xerrorstart(Display *dpy, XErrorEvent *ee);
static void zoom(const Arg *arg);
/* variables */
static Systray *systray = NULL;
static unsigned long systrayorientation = _NET_SYSTEM_TRAY_ORIENTATION_HORZ;
static const char broken[] = "broken";
static char stext[256];
static int screen;
static int sw, sh; /* X display screen geometry width, height */
static int bh, blw = 0; /* bar geometry */
static int (*xerrorxlib)(Display *, XErrorEvent *);
static unsigned int numlockmask = 0;
static void (*handler[LASTEvent]) (XEvent *) = {
[ButtonPress] = buttonpress,
[ClientMessage] = clientmessage,
[ConfigureRequest] = configurerequest,
[ConfigureNotify] = configurenotify,
[DestroyNotify] = destroynotify,
[EnterNotify] = enternotify,
[Expose] = expose,
[FocusIn] = focusin,
[KeyPress] = keypress,
[MappingNotify] = mappingnotify,
[MapRequest] = maprequest,
[MotionNotify] = motionnotify,
[PropertyNotify] = propertynotify,
[ResizeRequest] = resizerequest,
[UnmapNotify] = unmapnotify
};
static Atom wmatom[WMLast], netatom[NetLast], xatom[XLast];
static Bool running = True;
static Cur *cursor[CurLast];
static ClrScheme scheme[SchemeLast];
static Display *dpy;
static Drw *drw;
static Fnt *fnt;
static Monitor *mons, *selmon;
static Window root;
/* configuration, allows nested code to access above variables */
#include "config.h"
struct Pertag {
unsigned int curtag, prevtag; /* current and previous tag */
int nmasters[LENGTH(tags) + 1]; /* number of windows in master area */
float mfacts[LENGTH(tags) + 1]; /* mfacts per tag */
unsigned int sellts[LENGTH(tags) + 1]; /* selected layouts */
const Layout *ltidxs[LENGTH(tags) + 1][2]; /* matrix of tags and layouts indexes */
Bool showbars[LENGTH(tags) + 1]; /* display bar for the current tag */
};
/* compile-time check if all tags fit into an unsigned int bit array. */
struct NumTags { char limitexceeded[LENGTH(tags) > 31 ? -1 : 1]; };
/* function implementations */
void
applyrules(Client *c) {
const char *class, *instance;
unsigned int i;
const Rule *r;
Monitor *m;
XClassHint ch = { NULL, NULL };
/* rule matching */
c->isfloating = c->tags = 0;
XGetClassHint(dpy, c->win, &ch);
class = ch.res_class ? ch.res_class : broken;
instance = ch.res_name ? ch.res_name : broken;
for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(rules); i++) {
r = &rules[i];
if((!r->title || strstr(c->name, r->title))
&& (!r->class || strstr(class, r->class))
&& (!r->instance || strstr(instance, r->instance)))
{
c->isfloating = r->isfloating;
c->tags |= r->tags;
for(m = mons; m && m->num != r->monitor; m = m->next);
if(m)
c->mon = m;
}
}
if(ch.res_class)
XFree(ch.res_class);
if(ch.res_name)
XFree(ch.res_name);
c->tags = c->tags & TAGMASK ? c->tags & TAGMASK : c->mon->tagset[c->mon->seltags];
}
Bool
applysizehints(Client *c, int *x, int *y, int *w, int *h, Bool interact) {
Bool baseismin;
Monitor *m = c->mon;
/* set minimum possible */
*w = MAX(1, *w);
*h = MAX(1, *h);
if(interact) {
if(*x > sw)
*x = sw - WIDTH(c);
if(*y > sh)
*y = sh - HEIGHT(c);
if(*x + *w + 2 * c->bw < 0)
*x = 0;
if(*y + *h + 2 * c->bw < 0)
*y = 0;
}
else {
if(*x >= m->wx + m->ww)
*x = m->wx + m->ww - WIDTH(c);
if(*y >= m->wy + m->wh)
*y = m->wy + m->wh - HEIGHT(c);
if(*x + *w + 2 * c->bw <= m->wx)
*x = m->wx;
if(*y + *h + 2 * c->bw <= m->wy)
*y = m->wy;
}
if(*h < bh)
*h = bh;
if(*w < bh)
*w = bh;
if(resizehints || c->isfloating || !c->mon->lt[c->mon->sellt]->arrange) {
/* see last two sentences in ICCCM 4.1.2.3 */
baseismin = c->basew == c->minw && c->baseh == c->minh;
if(!baseismin) { /* temporarily remove base dimensions */
*w -= c->basew;
*h -= c->baseh;
}
/* adjust for aspect limits */
if(c->mina > 0 && c->maxa > 0) {
if(c->maxa < (float)*w / *h)
*w = *h * c->maxa + 0.5;
else if(c->mina < (float)*h / *w)
*h = *w * c->mina + 0.5;
}
if(baseismin) { /* increment calculation requires this */
*w -= c->basew;
*h -= c->baseh;
}
/* adjust for increment value */
if(c->incw)
*w -= *w % c->incw;
if(c->inch)
*h -= *h % c->inch;
/* restore base dimensions */
*w = MAX(*w + c->basew, c->minw);
*h = MAX(*h + c->baseh, c->minh);
if(c->maxw)
*w = MIN(*w, c->maxw);
if(c->maxh)
*h = MIN(*h, c->maxh);
}
return *x != c->x || *y != c->y || *w != c->w || *h != c->h;
}
void
arrange(Monitor *m) {
if(m)
showhide(m->stack);
else for(m = mons; m; m = m->next)
showhide(m->stack);
if(m) {
arrangemon(m);
restack(m);
} else for(m = mons; m; m = m->next)
arrangemon(m);
}
void
arrangemon(Monitor *m) {
strncpy(m->ltsymbol, m->lt[m->sellt]->symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
if(m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange)
m->lt[m->sellt]->arrange(m);
}
void
attach(Client *c) {
c->next = c->mon->clients;
c->mon->clients = c;
}
void
attachstack(Client *c) {
c->snext = c->mon->stack;
c->mon->stack = c;
}
void
buttonpress(XEvent *e) {
unsigned int i, x, click;
Arg arg = {0};
Client *c;
Monitor *m;
XButtonPressedEvent *ev = &e->xbutton;
click = ClkRootWin;
/* focus monitor if necessary */
if((m = wintomon(ev->window)) && m != selmon) {
unfocus(selmon->sel, True);
selmon = m;
focus(NULL);
}
if(ev->window == selmon->barwin) {
i = x = 0;
do
x += TEXTW(tags[i]);
while(ev->x >= x && ++i < LENGTH(tags));
if(i < LENGTH(tags)) {
click = ClkTagBar;
arg.ui = 1 << i;
}
else if(ev->x < x + blw)
click = ClkLtSymbol;
else if(ev->x > selmon->ww - TEXTW(stext))
click = ClkStatusText;
else
click = ClkWinTitle;
}
else if((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
focus(c);
click = ClkClientWin;
}
for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(buttons); i++)
if(click == buttons[i].click && buttons[i].func && buttons[i].button == ev->button
&& CLEANMASK(buttons[i].mask) == CLEANMASK(ev->state))
buttons[i].func(click == ClkTagBar && buttons[i].arg.i == 0 ? &arg : &buttons[i].arg);
}
void
checkotherwm(void) {
xerrorxlib = XSetErrorHandler(xerrorstart);
/* this causes an error if some other window manager is running */
XSelectInput(dpy, DefaultRootWindow(dpy), SubstructureRedirectMask);
XSync(dpy, False);
XSetErrorHandler(xerror);
XSync(dpy, False);
}
void
cleanup(void) {
Arg a = {.ui = ~0};
Layout foo = { "", NULL };
Monitor *m;
view(&a);
selmon->lt[selmon->sellt] = &foo;
for(m = mons; m; m = m->next)
while(m->stack)
unmanage(m->stack, False);
XUngrabKey(dpy, AnyKey, AnyModifier, root);
while(mons)
cleanupmon(mons);
if(showsystray) {
XUnmapWindow(dpy, systray->win);
XDestroyWindow(dpy, systray->win);
free(systray);
}
drw_cur_free(drw, cursor[CurNormal]);
drw_cur_free(drw, cursor[CurResize]);
drw_cur_free(drw, cursor[CurMove]);
drw_font_free(dpy, fnt);
drw_clr_free(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm].border);
drw_clr_free(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm].bg);
drw_clr_free(drw, scheme[SchemeNorm].fg);
drw_clr_free(drw, scheme[SchemeSel].border);
drw_clr_free(drw, scheme[SchemeSel].bg);
drw_clr_free(drw, scheme[SchemeSel].fg);
drw_free(drw);
XSync(dpy, False);
XSetInputFocus(dpy, PointerRoot, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
}
void
cleanupmon(Monitor *mon) {
Monitor *m;
if(mon == mons)
mons = mons->next;
else {
for(m = mons; m && m->next != mon; m = m->next);
m->next = mon->next;
}
XUnmapWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
XDestroyWindow(dpy, mon->barwin);
free(mon);
}
void
clearurgent(Client *c) {
XWMHints *wmh;
c->isurgent = False;
if(!(wmh = XGetWMHints(dpy, c->win)))
return;
wmh->flags &= ~XUrgencyHint;
XSetWMHints(dpy, c->win, wmh);
XFree(wmh);
}
void
clientmessage(XEvent *e) {
XWindowAttributes wa;
XSetWindowAttributes swa;
XClientMessageEvent *cme = &e->xclient;
Client *c = wintoclient(cme->window);
if(showsystray && cme->window == systray->win && cme->message_type == netatom[NetSystemTrayOP]) {
/* add systray icons */
if(cme->data.l[1] == SYSTEM_TRAY_REQUEST_DOCK) {
if(!(c = (Client *)calloc(1, sizeof(Client))))
die("fatal: could not malloc() %u bytes\n", sizeof(Client));
c->win = cme->data.l[2];
c->mon = selmon;
c->next = systray->icons;
systray->icons = c;
XGetWindowAttributes(dpy, c->win, &wa);
c->x = c->oldx = c->y = c->oldy = 0;
c->w = c->oldw = wa.width;
c->h = c->oldh = wa.height;
c->oldbw = wa.border_width;
c->bw = 0;
c->isfloating = True;
/* reuse tags field as mapped status */
c->tags = 1;
updatesizehints(c);
updatesystrayicongeom(c, wa.width, wa.height);
XAddToSaveSet(dpy, c->win);
XSelectInput(dpy, c->win, StructureNotifyMask | PropertyChangeMask | ResizeRedirectMask);
XReparentWindow(dpy, c->win, systray->win, 0, 0);
/* use parents background pixmap */
swa.background_pixmap = ParentRelative;
swa.background_pixel = scheme[SchemeNorm].bg->pixel;
XChangeWindowAttributes(dpy, c->win, CWBackPixmap|CWBackPixel, &swa);
sendevent(c->win, netatom[Xembed], StructureNotifyMask, CurrentTime, XEMBED_EMBEDDED_NOTIFY, 0 , systray->win, XEMBED_EMBEDDED_VERSION);
/* FIXME not sure if I have to send these events, too */
sendevent(c->win, netatom[Xembed], StructureNotifyMask, CurrentTime, XEMBED_FOCUS_IN, 0 , systray->win, XEMBED_EMBEDDED_VERSION);
sendevent(c->win, netatom[Xembed], StructureNotifyMask, CurrentTime, XEMBED_WINDOW_ACTIVATE, 0 , systray->win, XEMBED_EMBEDDED_VERSION);
sendevent(c->win, netatom[Xembed], StructureNotifyMask, CurrentTime, XEMBED_MODALITY_ON, 0 , systray->win, XEMBED_EMBEDDED_VERSION);
resizebarwin(selmon);
updatesystray();
setclientstate(c, NormalState);
}
return;
}
if(!c)
return;
if(cme->message_type == netatom[NetWMState]) {
if(cme->data.l[1] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen] || cme->data.l[2] == netatom[NetWMFullscreen])
setfullscreen(c, (cme->data.l[0] == 1 /* _NET_WM_STATE_ADD */
|| (cme->data.l[0] == 2 /* _NET_WM_STATE_TOGGLE */ && !c->isfullscreen)));
}
else if(cme->message_type == netatom[NetActiveWindow]) {
if(!ISVISIBLE(c)) {
c->mon->seltags ^= 1;
c->mon->tagset[c->mon->seltags] = c->tags;
}
pop(c);
}
}
void
configure(Client *c) {
XConfigureEvent ce;
ce.type = ConfigureNotify;
ce.display = dpy;
ce.event = c->win;
ce.window = c->win;
ce.x = c->x;
ce.y = c->y;
ce.width = c->w;
ce.height = c->h;
ce.border_width = c->bw;
ce.above = None;
ce.override_redirect = False;
XSendEvent(dpy, c->win, False, StructureNotifyMask, (XEvent *)&ce);
}
void
configurenotify(XEvent *e) {
Monitor *m;
XConfigureEvent *ev = &e->xconfigure;
Bool dirty;
// TODO: updategeom handling sucks, needs to be simplified
if(ev->window == root) {
dirty = (sw != ev->width || sh != ev->height);
sw = ev->width;
sh = ev->height;
if(updategeom() || dirty) {
drw_resize(drw, sw, bh);
updatebars();
for(m = mons; m; m = m->next)
resizebarwin(m);
focus(NULL);
arrange(NULL);
}
}
}
void
configurerequest(XEvent *e) {
Client *c;
Monitor *m;
XConfigureRequestEvent *ev = &e->xconfigurerequest;
XWindowChanges wc;
if((c = wintoclient(ev->window))) {
if(ev->value_mask & CWBorderWidth)
c->bw = ev->border_width;
else if(c->isfloating || !selmon->lt[selmon->sellt]->arrange) {
m = c->mon;
if(ev->value_mask & CWX) {
c->oldx = c->x;
c->x = m->mx + ev->x;
}
if(ev->value_mask & CWY) {
c->oldy = c->y;
c->y = m->my + ev->y;
}
if(ev->value_mask & CWWidth) {
c->oldw = c->w;
c->w = ev->width;
}
if(ev->value_mask & CWHeight) {
c->oldh = c->h;
c->h = ev->height;
}
if((c->x + c->w) > m->mx + m->mw && c->isfloating)
c->x = m->mx + (m->mw / 2 - WIDTH(c) / 2); /* center in x direction */
if((c->y + c->h) > m->my + m->mh && c->isfloating)
c->y = m->my + (m->mh / 2 - HEIGHT(c) / 2); /* center in y direction */
if((ev->value_mask & (CWX|CWY)) && !(ev->value_mask & (CWWidth|CWHeight)))
configure(c);
if(ISVISIBLE(c))
XMoveResizeWindow(dpy, c->win, c->x, c->y, c->w, c->h);
}
else
configure(c);
}
else {
wc.x = ev->x;
wc.y = ev->y;
wc.width = ev->width;
wc.height = ev->height;
wc.border_width = ev->border_width;
wc.sibling = ev->above;
wc.stack_mode = ev->detail;
XConfigureWindow(dpy, ev->window, ev->value_mask, &wc);
}
XSync(dpy, False);
}
Monitor *
createmon(void) {
Monitor *m;
int i;
if(!(m = (Monitor *)calloc(1, sizeof(Monitor))))
die("fatal: could not malloc() %u bytes\n", sizeof(Monitor));
m->tagset[0] = m->tagset[1] = 1;
m->mfact = mfact;
m->nmaster = nmaster;
m->showbar = showbar;
m->topbar = topbar;
m->lt[0] = &layouts[0];
m->lt[1] = &layouts[1 % LENGTH(layouts)];
strncpy(m->ltsymbol, layouts[0].symbol, sizeof m->ltsymbol);
if(!(m->pertag = (Pertag *)calloc(1, sizeof(Pertag))))
die("fatal: could not malloc() %u bytes\n", sizeof(Pertag));
m->pertag->curtag = m->pertag->prevtag = 1;
for(i=0; i <= LENGTH(tags); i++) {
/* init nmaster */
m->pertag->nmasters[i] = m->nmaster;
/* init mfacts */
m->pertag->mfacts[i] = m->mfact;
/* init layouts */
m->pertag->ltidxs[i][0] = m->lt[0];
m->pertag->ltidxs[i][1] = m->lt[1];
m->pertag->sellts[i] = m->sellt;
/* init showbar */
m->pertag->showbars[i] = m->showbar;
}
return m;
}
void
destroynotify(XEvent *e) {
Client *c;
XDestroyWindowEvent *ev = &e->xdestroywindow;
if((c = wintoclient(ev->window)))
unmanage(c, True);
else if((c = wintosystrayicon(ev->window))) {
removesystrayicon(c);
resizebarwin(selmon);
updatesystray();
}
}
void
detach(Client *c) {
Client **tc;
for(tc = &c->mon->clients; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->next);
*tc = c->next;
}
void
detachstack(Client *c) {
Client **tc, *t;
for(tc = &c->mon->stack; *tc && *tc != c; tc = &(*tc)->snext);
*tc = c->snext;
if(c == c->mon->sel) {
for(t = c->mon->stack; t && !ISVISIBLE(t); t = t->snext);
c->mon->sel = t;
}
}
Monitor *
dirtomon(int dir) {
Monitor *m = NULL;
if(dir > 0) {
if(!(m = selmon->next))
m = mons;
}
else if(selmon == mons)
for(m = mons; m->next; m = m->next);
else
for(m = mons; m->next != selmon; m = m->next);
return m;
}
void
drawbar(Monitor *m) {
int x, xx, w, ow, mw = 0, extra, tw, selx = 0, selw = 0;
unsigned int i, n=0, occ = 0, urg = 0;
Client *c, *firstvis;
resizebarwin(m);
for(c = m->clients; c; c = c->next) {
if(ISVISIBLE(c))
n++;
occ |= c->tags;
if(c->isurgent)
urg |= c->tags;
}
x = 0;
for(i = 0; i < LENGTH(tags); i++) {
w = TEXTW(tags[i]);
drw_setscheme(drw, m->tagset[m->seltags] & 1 << i ? &scheme[SchemeSel] : &scheme[SchemeNorm]);
drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, tags[i], urg & 1 << i);
drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, m == selmon && selmon->sel && selmon->sel->tags & 1 << i,
occ & 1 << i, urg & 1 << i);
x += w;
}
w = blw = TEXTW(m->ltsymbol);
drw_setscheme(drw, &scheme[SchemeNorm]);
drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, m->ltsymbol, 0);
x += w;
xx = x;
if(m == selmon) { /* status is only drawn on selected monitor */
w = TEXTW(stext);
x = m->ww - w;
if(showsystray && m == selmon) {
x -= getsystraywidth();
}
if(x < xx) {
x = xx;
w = m->ww - xx;
}
drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, stext, 0);
}
else
x = m->ww;
for(c = m->clients; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
firstvis = c;
drw_setscheme(drw, m == selmon ? &scheme[SchemeSel] : &scheme[SchemeNorm]);
w = x - xx;
x = xx;
if(n > 0) {
mw = w / n;
extra = 0;
i = 0;
while(c) {
tw = TEXTW(c->name);
if(tw < mw) extra += (mw - tw); else i++;
for(c = c->next; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
}
if(i > 0) mw += extra / i;
c = firstvis;
xx = x;
}
while(w > bh) {
if(c) {
ow = w;
tw = TEXTW(c->name);
w = MIN(ow, tw);
if(w > mw) w = mw;
if(m->sel == c){
selx = x;
selw = w;
}
drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, c->name, 0);
if(c != firstvis) drawline(drw, x, 0);
drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, c->isfixed, c->isfloating, 0);
x += w;
w = ow - w;
for(c = c->next; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->next);
} else {
drw_setscheme(drw, &scheme[SchemeNorm]);
drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, NULL, 0);
break;
}
}
if(m == selmon && m->sel && ISVISIBLE(m->sel) && selx && selw) {
x = selx;
w = selw;
drw_text(drw, x, 0, w, bh, m->sel->name, 1);
drw_rect(drw, x, 0, w, bh, m->sel->isfixed, m->sel->isfloating, 1);
}
drw_map(drw, m->barwin, 0, 0, m->ww, bh);
}
void
drawbars(void) {
Monitor *m;
for(m = mons; m; m = m->next)
drawbar(m);
updatesystray();
}
void
enternotify(XEvent *e) {
Client *c;
Monitor *m;
XCrossingEvent *ev = &e->xcrossing;
if((ev->mode != NotifyNormal || ev->detail == NotifyInferior) && ev->window != root)
return;
c = wintoclient(ev->window);
m = c ? c->mon : wintomon(ev->window);
if(m != selmon) {
unfocus(selmon->sel, True);
selmon = m;
}
else if(!c || c == selmon->sel)
return;
focus(c);
}
void
expose(XEvent *e) {
Monitor *m;
XExposeEvent *ev = &e->xexpose;
if(ev->count == 0 && (m = wintomon(ev->window)))
drawbar(m);
}
void
focus(Client *c) {
if(!c || !ISVISIBLE(c))
for(c = selmon->stack; c && !ISVISIBLE(c); c = c->snext);
/* was if(selmon->sel) */
if(selmon->sel && selmon->sel != c)
unfocus(selmon->sel, False);
if(c) {
if(c->mon != selmon)
selmon = c->mon;
if(c->isurgent)
clearurgent(c);
detachstack(c);
attachstack(c);
grabbuttons(c, True);
XSetWindowBorder(dpy, c->win, scheme[SchemeSel].border->pixel);
setfocus(c);
}
else {
XSetInputFocus(dpy, root, RevertToPointerRoot, CurrentTime);
XDeleteProperty(dpy, root, netatom[NetActiveWindow]);
}
selmon->sel = c;
drawbars();
}
void
focusin(XEvent *e) { /* there are some broken focus acquiring clients */
XFocusChangeEvent *ev = &e->xfocus;
if(selmon->sel && ev->window != selmon->sel->win)
setfocus(selmon->sel);
}
void
focusmon(const Arg *arg) {
Monitor *m;
if(!mons->next)
return;
if((m = dirtomon(arg->i)) == selmon)
return;