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+<!---
+  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+  distributed with this work for additional information
+  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
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+  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+  specific language governing permissions and limitations
+  under the License.
+-->
+
+# Guideline for Writing Tests for MATLAB Interface for Apache Arrow
+
+## Overview  
+
+This document is aimed at providing guidelines on testing when people contribute to the [`mathworks/arrow`](https://github.com/mathworks/arrow) repository.  
+
+## Test File Location and Organization  
+
+All tests for MATLAB interface are put under `matlab/test`. To help easily locate related tests for each source file, test organization follows the following two rules:  
+
+- Test directory maps source directory. For example,  
+
+    | Test Directory            | Corresponding Source Directory     |  
+    |---------------------------|------------------------------------|  
+    | test/**arrow/array/**     | src/matlab/**+arrow/+array/**      |  
+    | test/**arrow/internal/**  | src/matlab/**+arrow/+internal/**   |  
+    | test/**arrow/io/**        | src/matlab/**+arrow/+io/**         |  
+    | test/**arrow/tabular/**   | src/matlab/**+arrow/+tabular/**    |  
+    | test/**arrow/type/**      | src/matlab/**+arrow/+type/**       |  
+- One test for one source file. For example `test/arrow/array/tArray.m` is the test file for `src/matlab/+arrow/+array/Array.m`.
+## When tests are run  
+
+When pushing changes to the [`mathworks/arrow`](https://github.com/mathworks/arrow) repository, GitHub Actions is used to automatically trigger tests under `matlab/test` to run. Currently, all tests under `matlab/test` are configured to run. In the future when there are a lot of tests, we might consider doing source to test mapping and only triggering related tests to run.  
+
+## How to Write Tests  
+
+## How to Run Tests Locally on Your Own Machine  
+
+### Prerequisites  
+
+The tests are written by using MATLAB testing framework [`matlab.unittest.TestCase class`](https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/matlab.unittest.testcase-class.html). The run the tests, the following software must be installed on your machine:  
+
+1. [MATLAB](https://www.mathworks.com/products/get-matlab.html)
+2. [MATLAB Interface to Apache Arrow](https://github.com/mathworks/arrow/tree/main/matlab)  
+
+### Run tests in MATLAB  
+
+To run the MATLAB tests, start MATLAB and then cd to the test directory where test files of interest reside.  Call the runtests command to run your tests:  
+
+```matlab
+>> runtests(testFileName) % For example runtests("tArray.m")
+```
+
+To learn more about `runtests`, please check [the document of `runtests`](https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/ref/runtests.html#btzwrop-tests).  
+
+
+
+## Test Case Design  
+
+## Code Coverage
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