- There are always risks for using EMS, and using this repository without confident understandings may be DANGEROUS.
- Use only under confident understandings of EMS.
- The board and softwares are NOT medically approved. Always use the device following author's instruction.
- Do NOT leave the power on when it is not in use.
- Do NOT place electrodes to dangerous parts of the body. E.g., around the chest/heart.
- Take care of the output voltage.
- See LICENSE.
- Agree and follow the Liability Waiver before usage.
- It is important to use an individual power source for the 3V input (noted as Battery in the figure) due to safety reasons. I.e., do not use the Arduino 3.3V output.
Here are some example electrodes that are typically used in EMS work.
-
Sanitas compatible Electrodes
https://tens-machine-pads.com/sanitas-electrodes/sanitas-compatible-electrodes-mixed-set-of-12-for-universal-use -
Omron Long Life Pad
https://store.healthcare.omron.co.jp/item/HV_LLPAD_3P.html
https://www.amazon.com/Hv-llpad-Ereparusu-Frequency-Therapy-Omron/dp/B0002ERMBE -
Electrode Store, 1025: Small Hydrogel Electrodes w/Wires
https://electrodestore.com/collections/disposable-emg-surface-electrodes/products/1025-emg-disposable-surface-electrodes
Do NOT use dry electrodes. There are risks for burns.
Please follow and check the following liability waiver before usage.
By using this REPOSITORY (any code, documents, hardware, data from this repository), YOU (the person using this) are agreeing to this liability waiver.
Acknowledgements for Keisuke Shiro, Akira Matsuda, Yota Takakura, Yoshio Ishiguro, Takashi Miyaki, and Jun Rekimoto for assisting the work/repo for both current and prior versions.
Michinari Kono, Yoshio Ishiguro, Takashi Miyaki, and Jun Rekimoto. 2018. Design and Study of a Multi-Channel Electrical Muscle Stimulation Toolkit for Human Augmentation. In Proceedings of the 9th Augmented Human International Conference (AH '18). ACM, New York, NY, USA, Article 11, 8 pages. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3174910.3174913
The following article includes a survey of EMS in HCI, and safety topics.
Michinari Kono, Takumi Takahashi, Hiromi Nakamura, Takashi Miyaki, and Jun Rekimoto. 2018. Design Guideline for Developing Safe Systems that Apply Electricity to the Human Body. ACM Trans. Comput.-Hum. Interact. 25, 3, Article 19 (June 2018), 36 pages. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1145/3184743
Copyright (c) 2017 Michinari Kono
Released under the MIT license