diff --git a/package-lock.json b/package-lock.json
index 82066ea2e..449ad74d2 100644
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
         "@types/node": "^10.17.60",
         "async-iterators": "^0.2.2",
         "bson": "^4.7.2",
-        "eslint": "^8.57.1",
+        "eslint": "^9.15.0",
         "eslint-config-loopback": "^13.1.0",
         "eslint-plugin-mocha": "^10.5.0",
         "loopback-connector-throwing": "file:./test/fixtures/loopback-connector-throwing",
@@ -609,17 +609,66 @@
         "node": "^12.0.0 || ^14.0.0 || >=16.0.0"
       }
     },
+    "node_modules/@eslint/config-array": {
+      "version": "0.19.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@eslint/config-array/-/config-array-0.19.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-zdHg2FPIFNKPdcHWtiNT+jEFCHYVplAXRDlQDyqy0zGx/q2parwh7brGJSiTxRk/TSMkbM//zt/f5CHgyTyaSQ==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "Apache-2.0",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "@eslint/object-schema": "^2.1.4",
+        "debug": "^4.3.1",
+        "minimatch": "^3.1.2"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": "^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/@eslint/config-array/node_modules/brace-expansion": {
+      "version": "1.1.11",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/brace-expansion/-/brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz",
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+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "balanced-match": "^1.0.0",
+        "concat-map": "0.0.1"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/@eslint/config-array/node_modules/minimatch": {
+      "version": "3.1.2",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-3.1.2.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-J7p63hRiAjw1NDEww1W7i37+ByIrOWO5XQQAzZ3VOcL0PNybwpfmV/N05zFAzwQ9USyEcX6t3UO+K5aqBQOIHw==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "ISC",
+      "dependencies": {
+        "brace-expansion": "^1.1.7"
+      },
+      "engines": {
+        "node": "*"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/@eslint/core": {
+      "version": "0.9.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@eslint/core/-/core-0.9.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-7ATR9F0e4W85D/0w7cU0SNj7qkAexMG+bAHEZOjo9akvGuhHE2m7umzWzfnpa0XAg5Kxc1BWmtPMV67jJ+9VUg==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "Apache-2.0",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": "^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0"
+      }
+    },
     "node_modules/@eslint/eslintrc": {
-      "version": "2.1.4",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@eslint/eslintrc/-/eslintrc-2.1.4.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-269Z39MS6wVJtsoUl10L60WdkhJVdPG24Q4eZTH3nnF6lpvSShEK3wQjDX9JRWAUPvPh7COouPpU9IrqaZFvtQ==",
+      "version": "3.2.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@eslint/eslintrc/-/eslintrc-3.2.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-grOjVNN8P3hjJn/eIETF1wwd12DdnwFDoyceUJLYYdkpbwq3nLi+4fqrTAONx7XDALqlL220wC/RHSC/QTI/0w==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT",
       "dependencies": {
         "ajv": "^6.12.4",
         "debug": "^4.3.2",
-        "espree": "^9.6.0",
-        "globals": "^13.19.0",
+        "espree": "^10.0.1",
+        "globals": "^14.0.0",
         "ignore": "^5.2.0",
         "import-fresh": "^3.2.1",
         "js-yaml": "^4.1.0",
@@ -627,7 +676,7 @@
         "strip-json-comments": "^3.1.1"
       },
       "engines": {
-        "node": "^12.22.0 || ^14.17.0 || >=16.0.0"
+        "node": "^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0"
       },
       "funding": {
         "url": "https://opencollective.com/eslint"
@@ -661,6 +710,19 @@
         "concat-map": "0.0.1"
       }
     },
+    "node_modules/@eslint/eslintrc/node_modules/globals": {
+      "version": "14.0.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/globals/-/globals-14.0.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-oahGvuMGQlPw/ivIYBjVSrWAfWLBeku5tpPE2fOPLi+WHffIWbuh2tCjhyQhTBPMf5E9jDEH4FOmTYgYwbKwtQ==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "MIT",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=18"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/sindresorhus"
+      }
+    },
     "node_modules/@eslint/eslintrc/node_modules/json-schema-traverse": {
       "version": "0.4.1",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/json-schema-traverse/-/json-schema-traverse-0.4.1.tgz",
@@ -682,53 +744,74 @@
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     "node_modules/@eslint/js": {
-      "version": "8.57.1",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@eslint/js/-/js-8.57.1.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-d9zaMRSTIKDLhctzH12MtXvJKSSUhaHcjV+2Z+GK+EEY7XKpP5yR4x+N3TAcHTcu963nIr+TMcCb4DBCYX1z6Q==",
+      "version": "9.15.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@eslint/js/-/js-9.15.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-tMTqrY+EzbXmKJR5ToI8lxu7jaN5EdmrBFJpQk5JmSlyLsx6o4t27r883K5xsLuCYCpfKBCGswMSWXsM+jB7lg==",
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT",
       "engines": {
-        "node": "^12.22.0 || ^14.17.0 || >=16.0.0"
+        "node": "^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/@eslint/object-schema": {
+      "version": "2.1.4",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@eslint/object-schema/-/object-schema-2.1.4.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-BsWiH1yFGjXXS2yvrf5LyuoSIIbPrGUWob917o+BTKuZ7qJdxX8aJLRxs1fS9n6r7vESrq1OUqb68dANcFXuQQ==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "Apache-2.0",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": "^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/@humanwhocodes/config-array": {
-      "version": "0.13.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@humanwhocodes/config-array/-/config-array-0.13.0.tgz",
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-      "deprecated": "Use @eslint/config-array instead",
+    "node_modules/@eslint/plugin-kit": {
+      "version": "0.2.3",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@eslint/plugin-kit/-/plugin-kit-0.2.3.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-2b/g5hRmpbb1o4GnTZax9N9m0FXzz9OV42ZzI4rDDMDuHUqigAiQCEWChBWCY4ztAGVRjoWT19v0yMmc5/L5kA==",
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       "dependencies": {
-        "@humanwhocodes/object-schema": "^2.0.3",
-        "debug": "^4.3.1",
-        "minimatch": "^3.0.5"
+        "levn": "^0.4.1"
       },
       "engines": {
-        "node": ">=10.10.0"
+        "node": "^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0"
       }
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-    "node_modules/@humanwhocodes/config-array/node_modules/brace-expansion": {
-      "version": "1.1.11",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/brace-expansion/-/brace-expansion-1.1.11.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-iCuPHDFgrHX7H2vEI/5xpz07zSHB00TpugqhmYtVmMO6518mCuRMoOYFldEBl0g187ufozdaHgWKcYFb61qGiA==",
+    "node_modules/@humanfs/core": {
+      "version": "0.19.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@humanfs/core/-/core-0.19.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-5DyQ4+1JEUzejeK1JGICcideyfUbGixgS9jNgex5nqkW+cY7WZhxBigmieN5Qnw9ZosSNVC9KQKyb+GUaGyKUA==",
       "dev": true,
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "dependencies": {
-        "balanced-match": "^1.0.0",
-        "concat-map": "0.0.1"
+      "license": "Apache-2.0",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=18.18.0"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/@humanwhocodes/config-array/node_modules/minimatch": {
-      "version": "3.1.2",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/minimatch/-/minimatch-3.1.2.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-J7p63hRiAjw1NDEww1W7i37+ByIrOWO5XQQAzZ3VOcL0PNybwpfmV/N05zFAzwQ9USyEcX6t3UO+K5aqBQOIHw==",
+    "node_modules/@humanfs/node": {
+      "version": "0.16.6",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@humanfs/node/-/node-0.16.6.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-YuI2ZHQL78Q5HbhDiBA1X4LmYdXCKCMQIfw0pw7piHJwyREFebJUvrQN4cMssyES6x+vfUbx1CIpaQUKYdQZOw==",
       "dev": true,
-      "license": "ISC",
+      "license": "Apache-2.0",
       "dependencies": {
-        "brace-expansion": "^1.1.7"
+        "@humanfs/core": "^0.19.1",
+        "@humanwhocodes/retry": "^0.3.0"
       },
       "engines": {
-        "node": "*"
+        "node": ">=18.18.0"
+      }
+    },
+    "node_modules/@humanfs/node/node_modules/@humanwhocodes/retry": {
+      "version": "0.3.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@humanwhocodes/retry/-/retry-0.3.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-JBxkERygn7Bv/GbN5Rv8Ul6LVknS+5Bp6RgDC/O8gEBU/yeH5Ui5C/OlWrTb6qct7LjjfT6Re2NxB0ln0yYybA==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "Apache-2.0",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=18.18"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "type": "github",
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/nzakas"
       }
     },
     "node_modules/@humanwhocodes/module-importer": {
@@ -745,13 +828,19 @@
         "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/nzakas"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/@humanwhocodes/object-schema": {
-      "version": "2.0.3",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@humanwhocodes/object-schema/-/object-schema-2.0.3.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-93zYdMES/c1D69yZiKDBj0V24vqNzB/koF26KPaagAfd3P/4gUlh3Dys5ogAK+Exi9QyzlD8x/08Zt7wIKcDcA==",
-      "deprecated": "Use @eslint/object-schema instead",
+    "node_modules/@humanwhocodes/retry": {
+      "version": "0.4.1",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@humanwhocodes/retry/-/retry-0.4.1.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-c7hNEllBlenFTHBky65mhq8WD2kbN9Q6gk0bTk8lSBvc554jpXSkST1iePudpt7+A/AQvuHs9EMqjHDXMY1lrA==",
       "dev": true,
-      "license": "BSD-3-Clause"
+      "license": "Apache-2.0",
+      "engines": {
+        "node": ">=18.18"
+      },
+      "funding": {
+        "type": "github",
+        "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/nzakas"
+      }
     },
     "node_modules/@istanbuljs/load-nyc-config": {
       "version": "1.1.0",
@@ -923,44 +1012,6 @@
         "@jridgewell/sourcemap-codec": "^1.4.14"
       }
     },
-    "node_modules/@nodelib/fs.scandir": {
-      "version": "2.1.5",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@nodelib/fs.scandir/-/fs.scandir-2.1.5.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-vq24Bq3ym5HEQm2NKCr3yXDwjc7vTsEThRDnkp2DK9p1uqLR+DHurm/NOTo0KG7HYHU7eppKZj3MyqYuMBf62g==",
-      "dev": true,
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "dependencies": {
-        "@nodelib/fs.stat": "2.0.5",
-        "run-parallel": "^1.1.9"
-      },
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">= 8"
-      }
-    },
-    "node_modules/@nodelib/fs.stat": {
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@nodelib/fs.stat/-/fs.stat-2.0.5.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-RkhPPp2zrqDAQA/2jNhnztcPAlv64XdhIp7a7454A5ovI7Bukxgt7MX7udwAu3zg1DcpPU0rz3VV1SeaqvY4+A==",
-      "dev": true,
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">= 8"
-      }
-    },
-    "node_modules/@nodelib/fs.walk": {
-      "version": "1.2.8",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@nodelib/fs.walk/-/fs.walk-1.2.8.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-oGB+UxlgWcgQkgwo8GcEGwemoTFt3FIO9ababBmaGwXIoBKZ+GTy0pP185beGg7Llih/NSHSV2XAs1lnznocSg==",
-      "dev": true,
-      "license": "MIT",
-      "dependencies": {
-        "@nodelib/fs.scandir": "2.1.5",
-        "fastq": "^1.6.0"
-      },
-      "engines": {
-        "node": ">= 8"
-      }
-    },
     "node_modules/@types/conventional-commits-parser": {
       "version": "5.0.0",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@types/conventional-commits-parser/-/conventional-commits-parser-5.0.0.tgz",
@@ -971,6 +1022,20 @@
         "@types/node": "*"
       }
     },
+    "node_modules/@types/estree": {
+      "version": "1.0.6",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@types/estree/-/estree-1.0.6.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-AYnb1nQyY49te+VRAVgmzfcgjYS91mY5P0TKUDCLEM+gNnA+3T6rWITXRLYCpahpqSQbN5cE+gHpnPyXjHWxcw==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "MIT"
+    },
+    "node_modules/@types/json-schema": {
+      "version": "7.0.15",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@types/json-schema/-/json-schema-7.0.15.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-5+fP8P8MFNC+AyZCDxrB2pkZFPGzqQWUzpSeuuVLvm8VMcorNYavBqoFcxK8bQz4Qsbn4oUEEem4wDLfcysGHA==",
+      "dev": true,
+      "license": "MIT"
+    },
     "node_modules/@types/node": {
       "version": "10.17.60",
       "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@types/node/-/node-10.17.60.tgz",
@@ -978,13 +1043,6 @@
       "dev": true,
       "license": "MIT"
     },
-    "node_modules/@ungap/structured-clone": {
-      "version": "1.2.0",
-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/@ungap/structured-clone/-/structured-clone-1.2.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-zuVdFrMJiuCDQUMCzQaD6KL28MjnqqN8XnAqiEq9PNm/hCPTSGfrXCOfwj1ow4LFb/tNymJPwsNbVePc1xFqrQ==",
-      "dev": true,
-      "license": "ISC"
-    },
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@@ -1800,19 +1858,6 @@
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-      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/doctrine/-/doctrine-3.0.0.tgz",
-      "integrity": "sha512-yS+Q5i3hBf7GBkd4KG8a7eBNNWNGLTaEwwYWUijIYM7zrlYDM0BFXHjjPWlWZ1Rg7UaddZeIDmi9jF3HmqiQ2w==",
-      "dev": true,
-      "license": "Apache-2.0",
-      "dependencies": {
-        "esutils": "^2.0.2"
-      },
-      "engines": {
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@@ -1931,60 +1976,63 @@
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-      "deprecated": "This version is no longer supported. Please see https://eslint.org/version-support for other options.",
+      "version": "9.15.0",
+      "resolved": "https://registry.npmjs.org/eslint/-/eslint-9.15.0.tgz",
+      "integrity": "sha512-7CrWySmIibCgT1Os28lUU6upBshZ+GxybLOrmRzi08kS8MBuO8QA7pXEgYgY5W8vK3e74xv0lpjo9DbaGU9Rkw==",
       "dev": true,
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       "dependencies": {
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-        "@eslint/eslintrc": "^2.1.4",
-        "@eslint/js": "8.57.1",
-        "@humanwhocodes/config-array": "^0.13.0",
+        "@eslint-community/regexpp": "^4.12.1",
+        "@eslint/config-array": "^0.19.0",
+        "@eslint/core": "^0.9.0",
+        "@eslint/eslintrc": "^3.2.0",
+        "@eslint/js": "9.15.0",
+        "@eslint/plugin-kit": "^0.2.3",
+        "@humanfs/node": "^0.16.6",
         "@humanwhocodes/module-importer": "^1.0.1",
-        "@nodelib/fs.walk": "^1.2.8",
-        "@ungap/structured-clone": "^1.2.0",
+        "@humanwhocodes/retry": "^0.4.1",
+        "@types/estree": "^1.0.6",
+        "@types/json-schema": "^7.0.15",
         "ajv": "^6.12.4",
         "chalk": "^4.0.0",
-        "cross-spawn": "^7.0.2",
+        "cross-spawn": "^7.0.5",
         "debug": "^4.3.2",
-        "doctrine": "^3.0.0",
         "escape-string-regexp": "^4.0.0",
-        "eslint-scope": "^7.2.2",
-        "eslint-visitor-keys": "^3.4.3",
-        "espree": "^9.6.1",
-        "esquery": "^1.4.2",
+        "eslint-scope": "^8.2.0",
+        "eslint-visitor-keys": "^4.2.0",
+        "espree": "^10.3.0",
+        "esquery": "^1.5.0",
         "esutils": "^2.0.2",
         "fast-deep-equal": "^3.1.3",
-        "file-entry-cache": "^6.0.1",
+        "file-entry-cache": "^8.0.0",
         "find-up": "^5.0.0",
         "glob-parent": "^6.0.2",
-        "globals": "^13.19.0",
-        "graphemer": "^1.4.0",
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-        "strip-ansi": "^6.0.1",
-        "text-table": "^0.2.0"
+        "optionator": "^0.9.3"
       },
       "bin": {
         "eslint": "bin/eslint.js"
       },
       "engines": {
-        "node": "^12.22.0 || ^14.17.0 || >=16.0.0"
+        "node": "^18.18.0 || ^20.9.0 || >=21.1.0"
       },
       "funding": {
-        "url": "https://opencollective.com/eslint"
+        "url": "https://eslint.org/donate"
+      },
+      "peerDependencies": {
+        "jiti": "*"
+      },
+      "peerDependenciesMeta": {
+        "jiti": {
+          "optional": true
+        }
       }
     },
     "node_modules/eslint-config-loopback": {
@@ -2032,9 +2080,9 @@
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+        "node": ">=16.0.0"
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@@ -2468,24 +2532,23 @@
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-        "keyv": "^4.5.3",
-        "rimraf": "^3.0.2"
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@@ -2744,13 +2807,6 @@
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@@ -3088,16 +3144,6 @@
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@@ -4700,27 +4746,6 @@
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-      "funding": [
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-          "type": "github",
-          "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/feross"
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-          "url": "https://www.patreon.com/feross"
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-          "url": "https://feross.org/support"
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@@ -4829,17 +4854,6 @@
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@@ -4903,30 +4917,6 @@
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-      "dev": true,
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-          "type": "github",
-          "url": "https://github.com/sponsors/feross"
-        },
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@@ -5362,13 +5352,6 @@
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diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 67b04cccd..16b17412f 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
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     "bson": "^4.7.2",
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