flight1handler.go

// SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 The Pion community <https://pion.ly>
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT

package dtls

import (
	"context"

	"github.com/pion/dtls/v3/pkg/crypto/elliptic"
	"github.com/pion/dtls/v3/pkg/protocol"
	"github.com/pion/dtls/v3/pkg/protocol/alert"
	"github.com/pion/dtls/v3/pkg/protocol/extension"
	"github.com/pion/dtls/v3/pkg/protocol/handshake"
	"github.com/pion/dtls/v3/pkg/protocol/recordlayer"
)

func flight1Parse(ctx context.Context, c flightConn, state *State, cache *handshakeCache, cfg *handshakeConfig) (flightVal, *alert.Alert, error) {
	// HelloVerifyRequest can be skipped by the server,
	// so allow ServerHello during flight1 also
	seq, msgs, ok := cache.fullPullMap(state.handshakeRecvSequence, state.cipherSuite,
		handshakeCachePullRule{handshake.TypeHelloVerifyRequest, cfg.initialEpoch, false, true},
		handshakeCachePullRule{handshake.TypeServerHello, cfg.initialEpoch, false, true},
	)
	if !ok {
		// No valid message received. Keep reading
		return 0, nil, nil
	}

	if _, ok := msgs[handshake.TypeServerHello]; ok {
		// Flight1 and flight2 were skipped.
		// Parse as flight3.
		return flight3Parse(ctx, c, state, cache, cfg)
	}

	if h, ok := msgs[handshake.TypeHelloVerifyRequest].(*handshake.MessageHelloVerifyRequest); ok {
		// DTLS 1.2 clients must not assume that the server will use the protocol version
		// specified in HelloVerifyRequest message. RFC 6347 Section 4.2.1
		if !h.Version.Equal(protocol.Version1_0) && !h.Version.Equal(protocol.Version1_2) {
			return 0, &alert.Alert{Level: alert.Fatal, Description: alert.ProtocolVersion}, errUnsupportedProtocolVersion
		}
		state.cookie = append([]byte{}, h.Cookie...)
		state.handshakeRecvSequence = seq
		return flight3, nil, nil
	}

	return 0, &alert.Alert{Level: alert.Fatal, Description: alert.InternalError}, nil
}

func flight1Generate(c flightConn, state *State, _ *handshakeCache, cfg *handshakeConfig) ([]*packet, *alert.Alert, error) {
	var zeroEpoch uint16
	state.localEpoch.Store(zeroEpoch)
	state.remoteEpoch.Store(zeroEpoch)
	state.namedCurve = defaultNamedCurve
	state.cookie = nil

	if err := state.localRandom.Populate(); err != nil {
		return nil, nil, err
	}

	if cfg.helloRandomBytesGenerator != nil {
		state.localRandom.RandomBytes = cfg.helloRandomBytesGenerator()
	}

	extensions := []extension.Extension{
		&extension.SupportedSignatureAlgorithms{
			SignatureHashAlgorithms: cfg.localSignatureSchemes,
		},
		&extension.RenegotiationInfo{
			RenegotiatedConnection: 0,
		},
	}

	var setEllipticCurveCryptographyClientHelloExtensions bool
	for _, c := range cfg.localCipherSuites {
		if c.ECC() {
			setEllipticCurveCryptographyClientHelloExtensions = true
			break
		}
	}

	if setEllipticCurveCryptographyClientHelloExtensions {
		extensions = append(extensions, []extension.Extension{
			&extension.SupportedEllipticCurves{
				EllipticCurves: cfg.ellipticCurves,
			},
			&extension.SupportedPointFormats{
				PointFormats: []elliptic.CurvePointFormat{elliptic.CurvePointFormatUncompressed},
			},
		}...)
	}

	if len(cfg.localSRTPProtectionProfiles) > 0 {
		extensions = append(extensions, &extension.UseSRTP{
			ProtectionProfiles:  cfg.localSRTPProtectionProfiles,
			MasterKeyIdentifier: cfg.localSRTPMasterKeyIdentifier,
		})
	}

	if cfg.extendedMasterSecret == RequestExtendedMasterSecret ||
		cfg.extendedMasterSecret == RequireExtendedMasterSecret {
		extensions = append(extensions, &extension.UseExtendedMasterSecret{
			Supported: true,
		})
	}

	if len(cfg.serverName) > 0 {
		extensions = append(extensions, &extension.ServerName{ServerName: cfg.serverName})
	}

	if len(cfg.supportedProtocols) > 0 {
		extensions = append(extensions, &extension.ALPN{ProtocolNameList: cfg.supportedProtocols})
	}

	if cfg.sessionStore != nil {
		cfg.log.Tracef("[handshake] try to resume session")
		if s, err := cfg.sessionStore.Get(c.sessionKey()); err != nil {
			return nil, &alert.Alert{Level: alert.Fatal, Description: alert.InternalError}, err
		} else if s.ID != nil {
			cfg.log.Tracef("[handshake] get saved session: %x", s.ID)

			state.SessionID = s.ID
			state.masterSecret = s.Secret
		}
	}

	// If we have a connection ID generator, use it. The CID may be zero length,
	// in which case we are just requesting that the server send us a CID to
	// use.
	if cfg.connectionIDGenerator != nil {
		state.setLocalConnectionID(cfg.connectionIDGenerator())
		// The presence of a generator indicates support for connection IDs. We
		// use the presence of a non-nil local CID in flight 3 to determine
		// whether we send a CID in the second ClientHello, so we convert any
		// nil CID returned by a generator to []byte{}.
		if state.getLocalConnectionID() == nil {
			state.setLocalConnectionID([]byte{})
		}
		extensions = append(extensions, &extension.ConnectionID{CID: state.getLocalConnectionID()})
	}

	clientHello := &handshake.MessageClientHello{
		Version:            protocol.Version1_2,
		SessionID:          state.SessionID,
		Cookie:             state.cookie,
		Random:             state.localRandom,
		CipherSuiteIDs:     cipherSuiteIDs(cfg.localCipherSuites),
		CompressionMethods: defaultCompressionMethods(),
		Extensions:         extensions,
	}

	var content handshake.Handshake

	if cfg.clientHelloMessageHook != nil {
		content = handshake.Handshake{Message: cfg.clientHelloMessageHook(*clientHello)}
	} else {
		content = handshake.Handshake{Message: clientHello}
	}

	return []*packet{
		{
			record: &recordlayer.RecordLayer{
				Header: recordlayer.Header{
					Version: protocol.Version1_2,
				},
				Content: &content,
			},
		},
	}, nil, nil
}