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功能

  • 读取pcap包，打印详细的icmp/tcp/udp协议

  • 读取pcap包或网络接口

   1. 打印详细的tcp会话／udp报文数据，目前支持mysql/pgsql/smtp/ftp/redis/mongodb认证协议解析，http/dns完整协议解析

2. IP数据包统计信息，用于监控网络异常流量

安装

pip install -r requirements.txt

  • pynids

    • mac

    brew install libnids

    • linux

    sudo apt-get install libnet1-dev libpcap-dev

    git clone https://github.com/MITRECND/pynids.git

    cd pynids

    sudo python setup.py build

    sudo python setup.py install

  • dpkt

    pip install dpkt

    或者

    git clone https://github.com/kbandla/dpkt.git

使用

  • 读取pcap包，打印详细的icmp/tcp/udp协议

    python print_pcap.py --help

    python print_pcap.py --pcapfile=data/pcap_pub/http_gzip.pcap --assetport=80

    详细使用可以参看Documents 二

  • 读取pcap包或网络接口，打印详细的tcp会话数据

    第一步:指定配置 server.yaml

    第二步: python print_tcp_session.py

    详细使用可以参看Documents 十一 、十二

Bugs

libnids

  1. 不支持ipv6格式的数据包

  2. 当server.yaml中配置为重组双向流量时

    data_stream_direct: 2

    只在tcp flag为RST或FIN时才会打印数据

  3. 不支持多进程

Documents

一、TCP/IP数据包基础知识

二、TCP/IP数据包分析应用-端口扫描

三、TCP/IP协议分析-MySQL认证协议

四、TCP/IP协议分析-PostgreSQL认证协议

五、TCP/IP协议分析-MongoDB认证协议

六、TCP/IP协议分析-Redis认证协议

七、TCP/IP协议分析-FTP认证协议

八、TCP/IP协议分析-SMTP认证协议

九、TCP/IP协议分析-SSH协议

十、TCP/IP协议分析-RDP协议

十一、TCP/IP数据包分析应用-TCP会话重组

十二、TCP/IP协议分析-DNS协议-UDP

示例

python print_tcp_session.py

1. UDP-DNS协议详解 

pcap_file: data/pcap_pub/dns/netforensics_evidence05.pcap

UDP-DNS 协议解析

    {
  "ts": 1268758265.098157,
  "src_ip": "192.168.23.2",
  "src_port": 53,
  "dst_ip": "192.168.23.129",
  "dst_port": 52499,
  "header": {
    "aa": 0,
    "qr": 1,
    "num_of_answers": 1,
    "tc": 0,
    "num_of_additional": 4,
    "rd": 1,
    "opcode": "QUERY",
    "ra": 1,
    "num_of_authority": 4,
    "rcode": "NOERROR",
    "id": 48291,
    "num_of_questions": 1
  },
  "questions": [
    {
      "qclass": "IN",
      "qtype": "A",
      "qname": "freeways.in."
    }
  ],
  "answers": [
    {
      "ttl": 5,
      "rname": "freeways.in.",
      "rtype": "A",
      "rclass": 1,
      "rdata": "212.252.32.20"
    }
  ],
  "authority": [
    {
      "ttl": 5,
      "rname": "freeways.in.",
      "rtype": "NS",
      "rclass": 2,
      "rdata": "ns4.everydns.net."
    }
  ],
  "additional": [
    {
      "ttl": 5,
      "rname": "ns4.everydns.net.",
      "rtype": "A",
      "rclass": 1,
      "rdata": "208.76.60.100"
    }
  ]
}

2. TCP-HTTP 协议详解 

pcap_file: data/pcap_pub/cve/cve-2016-4971.pcap

{
  "ts_start": 1467904494.307728,
  "ts_end": 1467904494.392242,
  "src_ip": "192.168.186.128",
  "src_port": 41352,
  "dst_ip": "192.168.186.128",
  "dst_port": 80,
  "req_method": "GET",
  "req_uri": "/file",
  "req_version": "1.1",
  "req_headers": {
    "user-agent": "Wget/1.17 (linux-gnu)",
    "accept": "*/*",
    "accept-encoding": "identity",
    "host": "192.168.186.128",
    "connection": "Keep-Alive"
  },
  "req_body": "",
  "resp_version": "1.0",
  "resp_status": "301",
  "resp_reason": "Moved Permanently",
  "resp_headers": {
    "server": "SimpleHTTP/0.6 Python/2.7.12",
    "date": "Thu, 07 Jul 2016 15:14:54 GMT",
    "location": "ftp://[email protected]:21/.wgetrc"
  },
  "resp_body": ""
}

3. IP 数据包元信息

数据包方向 时间戳 协议类型 源IP:源端口(IP归属地)(服务类型）目的IP:目的端口(IP归属地)(服务类型) 数据包大小

IN	2017-08-18 13:23:41	TCP	58.217.200.117:14000(江苏省南京市-None-None-NONE)(scotty-ft)	10.0.0.2:58747(局域网-None-None-NONE)(NONE)	240

OUT	2017-08-18 13:23:41	TCP	10.0.0.2:58747(局域网-None-None-NONE)(NONE)	58.217.200.117:14000(江苏省南京市-None-None-NONE)(scotty-ft)	40

备注: 14000(scotty-ft) 为微信、QQ发送语音文件的协议

python print_pcap.py

  1. UDP报文

    python print_pcap.py --pcapfile=data/pcap_pub/dns/dns.pcap

     [UDP]	[1112201545.38	2005-03-30 16:52:25]	217.13.4.24:53(00:12:a9:00:32:23) ----->192.168.170.56:1711(00:60:08:45:e4:55)	ttl=58	DATA_BINARY=76 63 85 83 00 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 05 47 52 49 4d 4d 0b 75 74 65 6c 73 79 73 74 65 6d 73 05 6c 6f 63 61 6c 00 00 01 00 01	LEN=41

  2. TCP报文

    python print_pcap.py --pcapfile=data/pcap_pub/cve/httpoxy.pcap

     [TCP]   [1469135972.46  2016-07-21 21:19:32]    192.168.235.135:55034(00:0c:29:92:67:d7) ----->192.168.235.136:8080(00:0c:29:79:fd:94)  SEQ=618963631   ACK=2424513936  FLAGS=['ACK', 'PSH']    WIN=229 DATA=GET /index.py HTTP/1.1
 Host: 192.168.235.136:8080
 User-Agent: curl/7.43.0
 Accept: */*
 Proxy: 192.168.235.135:11000

  3. ICMP报文

     [ICMP_Unreach]	[1500285748.08	2017-07-17 10:02:28]	10.0.0.5:500(98:01:a7:9e:dd:c1) ----->10.0.0.2:63816(58:f3:9c:51:90:c7)	3:3[host:port unreachable]	ttl=43	DATA_BINARY=	LEN=0

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