From 01b52f01c5a6bdc3b3e4229dccc84ed667e6867b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Mon, 29 Jul 2024 18:02:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 01/47] selftests: vDSO: simplify getrandom thread local storage and structs Rather than using pthread_get/set_specific, just use gcc's __thread annotation, which is noticeably faster and makes the code more obvious. Also, just have one simplified struct called vgrnd, instead of trying to split things up semantically. Those divisions were useful when this code was split across several commit *messages*, but doesn't make as much sense within a single file. This should make the code more clear and provide a better example for implementers. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- .../selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c | 67 ++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 40 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c index 05122425a873f..89c961175956d 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c @@ -38,50 +38,43 @@ static struct { pthread_mutex_t lock; void **states; size_t len, cap; -} grnd_allocator = { - .lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER -}; - -static struct { ssize_t(*fn)(void *, size_t, unsigned long, void *, size_t); - pthread_key_t key; - pthread_once_t initialized; struct vgetrandom_opaque_params params; -} grnd_ctx = { - .initialized = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT +} vgrnd = { + .lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER }; static void *vgetrandom_get_state(void) { void *state = NULL; - pthread_mutex_lock(&grnd_allocator.lock); - if (!grnd_allocator.len) { + pthread_mutex_lock(&vgrnd.lock); + if (!vgrnd.len) { size_t page_size = getpagesize(); size_t new_cap; size_t alloc_size, num = sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_ONLN); /* Just a decent heuristic. */ void *new_block, *new_states; - alloc_size = (num * grnd_ctx.params.size_of_opaque_state + page_size - 1) & (~(page_size - 1)); - num = (page_size / grnd_ctx.params.size_of_opaque_state) * (alloc_size / page_size); - new_block = mmap(0, alloc_size, grnd_ctx.params.mmap_prot, grnd_ctx.params.mmap_flags, -1, 0); + alloc_size = (num * vgrnd.params.size_of_opaque_state + page_size - 1) & (~(page_size - 1)); + num = (page_size / vgrnd.params.size_of_opaque_state) * (alloc_size / page_size); + new_block = mmap(0, alloc_size, vgrnd.params.mmap_prot, vgrnd.params.mmap_flags, -1, 0); if (new_block == MAP_FAILED) goto out; - new_cap = grnd_allocator.cap + num; - new_states = reallocarray(grnd_allocator.states, new_cap, sizeof(*grnd_allocator.states)); + new_cap = vgrnd.cap + num; + new_states = reallocarray(vgrnd.states, new_cap, sizeof(*vgrnd.states)); if (!new_states) goto unmap; - grnd_allocator.cap = new_cap; - grnd_allocator.states = new_states; + vgrnd.cap = new_cap; + vgrnd.states = new_states; for (size_t i = 0; i < num; ++i) { - if (((uintptr_t)new_block & (page_size - 1)) + grnd_ctx.params.size_of_opaque_state > page_size) + if (((uintptr_t)new_block & (page_size - 1)) + vgrnd.params.size_of_opaque_state > page_size) new_block = (void *)(((uintptr_t)new_block + page_size - 1) & (~(page_size - 1))); - grnd_allocator.states[i] = new_block; - new_block += grnd_ctx.params.size_of_opaque_state; + vgrnd.states[i] = new_block; + new_block += vgrnd.params.size_of_opaque_state; } - grnd_allocator.len = num; + vgrnd.len = num; goto success; unmap: @@ -89,10 +82,10 @@ static void *vgetrandom_get_state(void) goto out; } success: - state = grnd_allocator.states[--grnd_allocator.len]; + state = vgrnd.states[--vgrnd.len]; out: - pthread_mutex_unlock(&grnd_allocator.lock); + pthread_mutex_unlock(&vgrnd.lock); return state; } @@ -100,27 +93,25 @@ static void vgetrandom_put_state(void *state) { if (!state) return; - pthread_mutex_lock(&grnd_allocator.lock); - grnd_allocator.states[grnd_allocator.len++] = state; - pthread_mutex_unlock(&grnd_allocator.lock); + pthread_mutex_lock(&vgrnd.lock); + vgrnd.states[vgrnd.len++] = state; + pthread_mutex_unlock(&vgrnd.lock); } static void vgetrandom_init(void) { - if (pthread_key_create(&grnd_ctx.key, vgetrandom_put_state) != 0) - return; unsigned long sysinfo_ehdr = getauxval(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR); if (!sysinfo_ehdr) { printf("AT_SYSINFO_EHDR is not present!\n"); exit(KSFT_SKIP); } vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(sysinfo_ehdr); - grnd_ctx.fn = (__typeof__(grnd_ctx.fn))vdso_sym("LINUX_2.6", "__vdso_getrandom"); - if (!grnd_ctx.fn) { + vgrnd.fn = (__typeof__(vgrnd.fn))vdso_sym("LINUX_2.6", "__vdso_getrandom"); + if (!vgrnd.fn) { printf("__vdso_getrandom is missing!\n"); exit(KSFT_FAIL); } - if (grnd_ctx.fn(NULL, 0, 0, &grnd_ctx.params, ~0UL) != 0) { + if (vgrnd.fn(NULL, 0, 0, &vgrnd.params, ~0UL) != 0) { printf("failed to fetch vgetrandom params!\n"); exit(KSFT_FAIL); } @@ -128,22 +119,16 @@ static void vgetrandom_init(void) static ssize_t vgetrandom(void *buf, size_t len, unsigned long flags) { - void *state; + static __thread void *state; - pthread_once(&grnd_ctx.initialized, vgetrandom_init); - state = pthread_getspecific(grnd_ctx.key); if (!state) { state = vgetrandom_get_state(); - if (pthread_setspecific(grnd_ctx.key, state) != 0) { - vgetrandom_put_state(state); - state = NULL; - } if (!state) { printf("vgetrandom_get_state failed!\n"); exit(KSFT_FAIL); } } - return grnd_ctx.fn(buf, len, flags, state, grnd_ctx.params.size_of_opaque_state); + return vgrnd.fn(buf, len, flags, state, vgrnd.params.size_of_opaque_state); } enum { TRIALS = 25000000, THREADS = 256 }; @@ -265,6 +250,8 @@ static void usage(const char *argv0) int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { + vgetrandom_init(); + if (argc == 1) { kselftest(); return 0; From 20a9af057cd7c4057c72c803dcf83c97eb5deb95 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Thu, 22 Aug 2024 09:13:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 02/47] selftests: vDSO: don't hard-code location of vDSO sources Architectures use different location for vDSO sources: arch/mips/vdso arch/sparc/vdso arch/arm64/kernel/vdso arch/riscv/kernel/vdso arch/csky/kernel/vdso arch/x86/um/vdso arch/x86/entry/vdso arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso arch/arm/vdso arch/loongarch/vdso Don't hard-code vdso sources location in selftest Makefile. Instead create a vdso/ symbolic link in tools/arch/$arch/ and update Makefile accordingly. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/arch/x86/vdso | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 120000 tools/arch/x86/vdso diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/vdso b/tools/arch/x86/vdso new file mode 120000 index 0000000000000..7eb962fd3454c --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/arch/x86/vdso @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../arch/x86/entry/vdso/ \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index 3de8e7e052ae2..c9a819cacbf20 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getrandom: parse_vdso.c $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getrandom: CFLAGS += -isystem $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ -isystem $(top_srcdir)/include/uapi -$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(ARCH)/entry/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S +$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: CFLAGS += -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ -isystem $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(ARCH)/include \ -isystem $(top_srcdir)/include \ From f8d92fc527ff0388b2e94c101afb0e5c7496199f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Thu, 22 Aug 2024 09:13:23 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 03/47] selftests: vDSO: fix include order in build of test_vdso_chacha Building test_vdso_chacha currently leads to following issue: In file included from /home/chleroy/linux-powerpc/include/linux/limits.h:7, from /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/bits/local_lim.h:38, from /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/bits/posix1_lim.h:161, from /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/limits.h:195, from /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/lib/gcc/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/12.3.0/include-fixed/limits.h:203, from /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/lib/gcc/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/12.3.0/include-fixed/syslimits.h:7, from /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/lib/gcc/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/12.3.0/include-fixed/limits.h:34, from /tmp/sodium/usr/local/include/sodium/export.h:7, from /tmp/sodium/usr/local/include/sodium/crypto_stream_chacha20.h:14, from vdso_test_chacha.c:6: /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/bits/xopen_lim.h:99:6: error: missing binary operator before token "(" 99 | # if INT_MAX == 32767 | ^~~~~~~ /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/bits/xopen_lim.h:102:7: error: missing binary operator before token "(" 102 | # if INT_MAX == 2147483647 | ^~~~~~~ /opt/powerpc64-e5500--glibc--stable-2024.02-1/powerpc64-buildroot-linux-gnu/sysroot/usr/include/bits/xopen_lim.h:126:6: error: missing binary operator before token "(" 126 | # if LONG_MAX == 2147483647 | ^~~~~~~~ This is due to kernel include/linux/limits.h being included instead of libc's limits.h. This is because directory include/ is added through option -isystem so it goes prior to glibc's include directory. Replace -isystem by -idirafter. But this implies that now tools/include/linux/linkage.h is included instead of include/linux/linkage.h, so define a stub for SYM_FUNC_START() and SYM_FUNC_END(). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/include/linux/linkage.h | 4 ++++ tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/include/linux/linkage.h b/tools/include/linux/linkage.h index bc763d5002626..a48ff086899cd 100644 --- a/tools/include/linux/linkage.h +++ b/tools/include/linux/linkage.h @@ -1,4 +1,8 @@ #ifndef _TOOLS_INCLUDE_LINUX_LINKAGE_H #define _TOOLS_INCLUDE_LINUX_LINKAGE_H +#define SYM_FUNC_START(x) .globl x; x: + +#define SYM_FUNC_END(x) + #endif /* _TOOLS_INCLUDE_LINUX_LINKAGE_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index c9a819cacbf20..10ffdda3f2fa8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getrandom: CFLAGS += -isystem $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: CFLAGS += -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ - -isystem $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(ARCH)/include \ - -isystem $(top_srcdir)/include \ + -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(ARCH)/include \ + -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/include \ -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DBULID_VDSO -DCONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT=0 \ -Wa,--noexecstack $(SODIUM) From e1bbcab496f745d963e43a6e0f669359e82c4934 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Thu, 22 Aug 2024 09:13:22 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 04/47] selftests: vDSO: look for arch-specific function name in getrandom test Don't hard-code x86 specific names. Rather, use vdso_config definitions to find the correct function matching the architecture. Add random VDSO function names in names[][]. Remove the #ifdef CONFIG_VDSO32, as having the name there all the time is harmless and guaranties a steady index for following strings. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy [Jason: add [6] to variable declaration rather than each usage site.] Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h | 8 +++----- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c | 8 ++++++-- 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h index 7b543e7f04d7b..b5ba5ded3a618 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h @@ -68,16 +68,15 @@ static const char *versions[7] = { "LINUX_5.10" }; -static const char *names[2][6] = { +static const char *names[2][7] = { { "__kernel_gettimeofday", "__kernel_clock_gettime", "__kernel_time", "__kernel_clock_getres", "__kernel_getcpu", -#if defined(VDSO_32BIT) "__kernel_clock_gettime64", -#endif + "__kernel_getrandom", }, { "__vdso_gettimeofday", @@ -85,9 +84,8 @@ static const char *names[2][6] = { "__vdso_time", "__vdso_clock_getres", "__vdso_getcpu", -#if defined(VDSO_32BIT) "__vdso_clock_gettime64", -#endif + "__vdso_getrandom", }, }; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c index 89c961175956d..20bbef992c486 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ #include "../kselftest.h" #include "parse_vdso.h" +#include "vdso_config.h" #ifndef timespecsub #define timespecsub(tsp, usp, vsp) \ @@ -100,15 +101,18 @@ static void vgetrandom_put_state(void *state) static void vgetrandom_init(void) { + const char *version = versions[VDSO_VERSION]; + const char *name = names[VDSO_NAMES][6]; unsigned long sysinfo_ehdr = getauxval(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR); + if (!sysinfo_ehdr) { printf("AT_SYSINFO_EHDR is not present!\n"); exit(KSFT_SKIP); } vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(sysinfo_ehdr); - vgrnd.fn = (__typeof__(vgrnd.fn))vdso_sym("LINUX_2.6", "__vdso_getrandom"); + vgrnd.fn = (__typeof__(vgrnd.fn))vdso_sym(version, name); if (!vgrnd.fn) { - printf("__vdso_getrandom is missing!\n"); + printf("%s is missing!\n", name); exit(KSFT_FAIL); } if (vgrnd.fn(NULL, 0, 0, &vgrnd.params, ~0UL) != 0) { From 1e661b349041c3d5026d9e95930b1d396c0c6e6d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xi Ruoyao Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2024 21:20:15 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 05/47] selftests: vDSO: add --cflags for pkg-config command querying libsodium When libsodium is installed into its own prefix, the --cflags output is needed for the compiler to find libsodium headers. Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index 10ffdda3f2fa8..180854eb9fec1 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not) ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/) -SODIUM := $(shell pkg-config --libs libsodium 2>/dev/null) +SODIUM := $(shell pkg-config --libs --cflags libsodium 2>/dev/null) TEST_GEN_PROGS := vdso_test_gettimeofday TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getcpu From a5330eb3bcd87f3ce7738a2e898671a0ff561e85 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2024 16:27:13 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 06/47] selftests: vDSO: separate LDLIBS from CFLAGS for libsodium On systems that set -Wl,--as-needed, putting the -lsodium in the wrong place on the command line means we get a linker error: CC vdso_test_chacha /usr/bin/ld: /tmp/ccKpjnSM.o: in function `main': vdso_test_chacha.c:(.text+0x276): undefined reference to `crypto_stream_chacha20' collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status Fix this by passing pkg-config's --libs output to the LDFLAGS field instead of the CFLAGS field, as is customary. Reported-by: Adhemerval Zanella Netto Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index 180854eb9fec1..834aa862ba2cc 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -1,7 +1,8 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not) ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/) -SODIUM := $(shell pkg-config --libs --cflags libsodium 2>/dev/null) +SODIUM_LIBS := $(shell pkg-config --libs libsodium 2>/dev/null) +SODIUM_CFLAGS := $(shell pkg-config --cflags libsodium 2>/dev/null) TEST_GEN_PROGS := vdso_test_gettimeofday TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getcpu @@ -13,7 +14,7 @@ endif TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness ifeq ($(uname_M),x86_64) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom -ifneq ($(SODIUM),) +ifneq ($(SODIUM_LIBS),) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha endif endif @@ -41,8 +42,9 @@ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getrandom: CFLAGS += -isystem $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ -isystem $(top_srcdir)/include/uapi $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S +$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: LDLIBS += $(SODIUM_LIBS) $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: CFLAGS += -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(ARCH)/include \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/include \ -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DBULID_VDSO -DCONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT=0 \ - -Wa,--noexecstack $(SODIUM) + -Wa,--noexecstack $(SODIUM_CFLAGS) From be9155154bc39e910ba8e56f32be299cf83e21d0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2024 16:52:36 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 07/47] selftests: vDSO: remove unnecessary command line defs from chacha test CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT=0 is no longer necessary and BULID_VDSO wasn't spelled right while BUILD_VDSO isn't necessary, so just remove these. Reported-by: Adhemerval Zanella Netto Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 3 +-- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index 834aa862ba2cc..d1452c7d6d4f4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -46,5 +46,4 @@ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: LDLIBS += $(SODIUM_LIBS) $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: CFLAGS += -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(ARCH)/include \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/include \ - -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DBULID_VDSO -DCONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT=0 \ - -Wa,--noexecstack $(SODIUM_CFLAGS) + -D__ASSEMBLY__ -Wa,--noexecstack $(SODIUM_CFLAGS) From b90eeff1badd9c3d12123e2721ae08dfb689cda7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xi Ruoyao Date: Wed, 28 Aug 2024 13:29:57 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 08/47] selftests: vDSO: use KHDR_INCLUDES for UAPI headers for getrandom test Building test_vdso_getrandom currently leads to following issue: In file included from /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/tools/include/linux/compiler_types.h:36, from /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/include/uapi/linux/stddef.h:5, from /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/include/uapi/linux/posix_types.h:5, from /usr/include/asm/sigcontext.h:12, from /usr/include/bits/sigcontext.h:30, from /usr/include/signal.h:301, from vdso_test_getrandom.c:14: /home/xry111/git-repos/linux/tools/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h:3:2: error: #error "Please don't include directly, include instead." 3 | #error "Please don't include directly, include instead." | ^~~~~ It's because the compiler_types.h inclusion in include/uapi/linux/stddef.h is expected to be removed by the header_install.sh script, as compiler_types.h shouldn't be used from user space. Add KHDR_INCLUDES before the existing include/uapi inclusion so that usr/include takes precedence if it's populated. Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index d1452c7d6d4f4..32ea4c2a9a238 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_correctness: LDFLAGS += -ldl $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getrandom: parse_vdso.c $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getrandom: CFLAGS += -isystem $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ + $(KHDR_INCLUDES) \ -isystem $(top_srcdir)/include/uapi $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S From f78280b1a3cedd9f68d5f596179675514a15bd1d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Thu, 29 Aug 2024 20:23:23 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 09/47] selftests: vDSO: skip getrandom test if architecture is unsupported If the getrandom test compiles for an arch, don't exit fatally if the actual cpu it's running on is unsupported. Suggested-by: Adhemerval Zanella Netto Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c | 7 ++++++- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c index 20bbef992c486..5db8ac8999cd0 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c @@ -104,6 +104,7 @@ static void vgetrandom_init(void) const char *version = versions[VDSO_VERSION]; const char *name = names[VDSO_NAMES][6]; unsigned long sysinfo_ehdr = getauxval(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR); + size_t ret; if (!sysinfo_ehdr) { printf("AT_SYSINFO_EHDR is not present!\n"); @@ -115,7 +116,11 @@ static void vgetrandom_init(void) printf("%s is missing!\n", name); exit(KSFT_FAIL); } - if (vgrnd.fn(NULL, 0, 0, &vgrnd.params, ~0UL) != 0) { + ret = vgrnd.fn(NULL, 0, 0, &vgrnd.params, ~0UL); + if (ret == -ENOSYS) { + printf("unsupported architecture\n"); + exit(KSFT_SKIP); + } else if (ret) { printf("failed to fetch vgetrandom params!\n"); exit(KSFT_FAIL); } From 59eb856c3ed9b3552befd240c0c339f22eed3fa1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2024 14:28:35 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 10/47] selftests: vDSO: fix vDSO name for powerpc Following error occurs when running vdso_test_correctness on powerpc: ~ # ./vdso_test_correctness [WARN] failed to find vDSO [SKIP] No vDSO, so skipping clock_gettime() tests [SKIP] No vDSO, so skipping clock_gettime64() tests [RUN] Testing getcpu... [OK] CPU 0: syscall: cpu 0, node 0 On powerpc, vDSO is neither called linux-vdso.so.1 nor linux-gate.so.1 but linux-vdso32.so.1 or linux-vdso64.so.1. Also search those two names before giving up. Fixes: c7e5789b24d3 ("kselftest: Move test_vdso to the vDSO test suite") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Acked-by: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c index e691a3cf14911..cdb697ae8343c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c @@ -114,6 +114,12 @@ static void fill_function_pointers() if (!vdso) vdso = dlopen("linux-gate.so.1", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); + if (!vdso) + vdso = dlopen("linux-vdso32.so.1", + RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); + if (!vdso) + vdso = dlopen("linux-vdso64.so.1", + RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL | RTLD_NOLOAD); if (!vdso) { printf("[WARN]\tfailed to find vDSO\n"); return; From 7d297c419b08eafa69ce27243ee9bbecab4fcaa4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2024 14:28:36 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 11/47] selftests: vDSO: fix vdso_config for powerpc Running vdso_test_correctness on powerpc64 gives the following warning: ~ # ./vdso_test_correctness Warning: failed to find clock_gettime64 in vDSO This is because vdso_test_correctness was built with VDSO_32BIT defined. __powerpc__ macro is defined on both powerpc32 and powerpc64 so __powerpc64__ needs to be checked first in vdso_config.h Fixes: 693f5ca08ca0 ("kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Acked-by: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h index b5ba5ded3a618..740ce8c98d2e7 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h @@ -18,13 +18,13 @@ #elif defined(__aarch64__) #define VDSO_VERSION 3 #define VDSO_NAMES 0 -#elif defined(__powerpc__) +#elif defined(__powerpc64__) #define VDSO_VERSION 1 #define VDSO_NAMES 0 -#define VDSO_32BIT 1 -#elif defined(__powerpc64__) +#elif defined(__powerpc__) #define VDSO_VERSION 1 #define VDSO_NAMES 0 +#define VDSO_32BIT 1 #elif defined (__s390__) #define VDSO_VERSION 2 #define VDSO_NAMES 0 From ba83b3239e657469709d15dcea5f9b65bf9dbf34 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2024 14:28:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 12/47] selftests: vDSO: fix vDSO symbols lookup for powerpc64 On powerpc64, following tests fail locating vDSO functions: ~ # ./vdso_test_abi TAP version 13 1..16 # [vDSO kselftest] VDSO_VERSION: LINUX_2.6.15 # Couldn't find __kernel_gettimeofday ok 1 # SKIP __kernel_gettimeofday # clock_id: CLOCK_REALTIME # Couldn't find __kernel_clock_gettime ok 2 # SKIP __kernel_clock_gettime CLOCK_REALTIME # Couldn't find __kernel_clock_getres ok 3 # SKIP __kernel_clock_getres CLOCK_REALTIME ... # Couldn't find __kernel_time ok 16 # SKIP __kernel_time # Totals: pass:0 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:16 error:0 ~ # ./vdso_test_getrandom __kernel_getrandom is missing! ~ # ./vdso_test_gettimeofday Could not find __kernel_gettimeofday ~ # ./vdso_test_getcpu Could not find __kernel_getcpu On powerpc64, as shown below by readelf, vDSO functions symbols have type NOTYPE, so also accept that type when looking for symbols. $ powerpc64-linux-gnu-readelf -a arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.so.dbg ELF Header: Magic: 7f 45 4c 46 02 02 01 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 Class: ELF64 Data: 2's complement, big endian Version: 1 (current) OS/ABI: UNIX - System V ABI Version: 0 Type: DYN (Shared object file) Machine: PowerPC64 Version: 0x1 ... Symbol table '.dynsym' contains 12 entries: Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name 0: 0000000000000000 0 NOTYPE LOCAL DEFAULT UND 1: 0000000000000524 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15 2: 00000000000005f0 36 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15 3: 0000000000000578 68 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15 4: 0000000000000000 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT ABS LINUX_2.6.15 5: 00000000000006c0 48 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15 6: 0000000000000614 172 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15 7: 00000000000006f0 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15 8: 000000000000047c 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15 9: 0000000000000454 12 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15 10: 00000000000004d0 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15 11: 00000000000005bc 52 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __[...]@@LINUX_2.6.15 Symbol table '.symtab' contains 56 entries: Num: Value Size Type Bind Vis Ndx Name ... 45: 0000000000000000 0 OBJECT GLOBAL DEFAULT ABS LINUX_2.6.15 46: 00000000000006c0 48 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_getcpu 47: 0000000000000524 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_clock_getres 48: 00000000000005f0 36 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_get_tbfreq 49: 000000000000047c 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_gettimeofday 50: 0000000000000614 172 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_sync_dicache 51: 00000000000006f0 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_getrandom 52: 0000000000000454 12 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_sigtram[...] 53: 0000000000000578 68 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_time 54: 00000000000004d0 84 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_clock_g[...] 55: 00000000000005bc 52 NOTYPE GLOBAL DEFAULT 8 __kernel_get_sys[...] Fixes: 98eedc3a9dbf ("Document the vDSO and add a reference parser") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Acked-by: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c | 3 ++- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c index 4ae417372e9eb..d9ccc5acac182 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c @@ -216,7 +216,8 @@ void *vdso_sym(const char *version, const char *name) ELF(Sym) *sym = &vdso_info.symtab[chain]; /* Check for a defined global or weak function w/ right name. */ - if (ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC) + if (ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_FUNC && + ELF64_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE) continue; if (ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL && ELF64_ST_BIND(sym->st_info) != STB_WEAK) From 6eda706a535c3d0119eaefaad5fc119609639ed2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2024 14:28:38 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 13/47] selftests: vDSO: fix the way vDSO functions are called for powerpc vdso_test_correctness test fails on powerpc: ~ # ./vdso_test_correctness ... [RUN] Testing clock_gettime for clock CLOCK_REALTIME_ALARM (8)... [FAIL] No such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned 22 [RUN] Testing clock_gettime for clock CLOCK_BOOTTIME_ALARM (9)... [FAIL] No such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned 22 [RUN] Testing clock_gettime for clock CLOCK_SGI_CYCLE (10)... [FAIL] No such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned 22 ... [RUN] Testing clock_gettime for clock invalid (-1)... [FAIL] No such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned 22 [RUN] Testing clock_gettime for clock invalid (-2147483648)... [FAIL] No such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned 22 [RUN] Testing clock_gettime for clock invalid (2147483647)... [FAIL] No such clock, but __vdso_clock_gettime returned 22 On powerpc, a call to a VDSO function is not an ordinary C function call. Unlike several architectures which returns a negative error code in case of an error, powerpc sets CR[SO] and returns the error code as a positive value. Define and use a macro called VDSO_CALL() which takes a pointer to the function to call, the number of arguments and the arguments. Also update ABI vdso documentation to reflect this subtlety. Provide a specific version of VDSO_CALL() for powerpc that negates the error code on return when CR[SO] is set. Fixes: c7e5789b24d3 ("kselftest: Move test_vdso to the vDSO test suite") Fixes: 2e9a97256616 ("selftests: vdso: Add a selftest for vDSO getcpu()") Fixes: 693f5ca08ca0 ("kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest") Fixes: b2f1c3db2887 ("kselftest: Extend vdso correctness test to clock_gettime64") Fixes: 4920a2590e91 ("selftests/vDSO: add tests for vgetrandom") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Acked-by: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- Documentation/ABI/stable/vdso | 8 ++- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_call.h | 70 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c | 9 +-- .../selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c | 15 ++-- .../testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c | 3 +- .../selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c | 5 +- .../selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_gettimeofday.c | 3 +- 7 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_call.h diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/vdso b/Documentation/ABI/stable/vdso index 951838d427811..85dbb6a160df8 100644 --- a/Documentation/ABI/stable/vdso +++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/vdso @@ -9,9 +9,11 @@ maps an ELF DSO into that program's address space. This DSO is called the vDSO and it often contains useful and highly-optimized alternatives to real syscalls. -These functions are called just like ordinary C function according to -your platform's ABI. Call them from a sensible context. (For example, -if you set CS on x86 to something strange, the vDSO functions are +These functions are called according to your platform's ABI. On many +platforms they are called just like ordinary C function. On other platforms +(ex: powerpc) they are called with the same convention as system calls which +is different from ordinary C functions. Call them from a sensible context. +(For example, if you set CS on x86 to something strange, the vDSO functions are within their rights to crash.) In addition, if you pass a bad pointer to a vDSO function, you might get SIGSEGV instead of -EFAULT. diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_call.h b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_call.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..bb237d771051b --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_call.h @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Macro to call vDSO functions + * + * Copyright (C) 2024 Christophe Leroy , CS GROUP France + */ +#ifndef __VDSO_CALL_H__ +#define __VDSO_CALL_H__ + +#ifdef __powerpc__ + +#define LOADARGS_1(fn, __arg1) do { \ + _r0 = fn; \ + _r3 = (long)__arg1; \ +} while (0) + +#define LOADARGS_2(fn, __arg1, __arg2) do { \ + _r0 = fn; \ + _r3 = (long)__arg1; \ + _r4 = (long)__arg2; \ +} while (0) + +#define LOADARGS_3(fn, __arg1, __arg2, __arg3) do { \ + _r0 = fn; \ + _r3 = (long)__arg1; \ + _r4 = (long)__arg2; \ + _r5 = (long)__arg3; \ +} while (0) + +#define LOADARGS_5(fn, __arg1, __arg2, __arg3, __arg4, __arg5) do { \ + _r0 = fn; \ + _r3 = (long)__arg1; \ + _r4 = (long)__arg2; \ + _r5 = (long)__arg3; \ + _r6 = (long)__arg4; \ + _r7 = (long)__arg5; \ +} while (0) + +#define VDSO_CALL(fn, nr, args...) ({ \ + register void *_r0 asm ("r0"); \ + register long _r3 asm ("r3"); \ + register long _r4 asm ("r4"); \ + register long _r5 asm ("r5"); \ + register long _r6 asm ("r6"); \ + register long _r7 asm ("r7"); \ + register long _r8 asm ("r8"); \ + register long _rval asm ("r3"); \ + \ + LOADARGS_##nr(fn, args); \ + \ + asm volatile( \ + " mtctr %0\n" \ + " bctrl\n" \ + " bns+ 1f\n" \ + " neg 3, 3\n" \ + "1:" \ + : "+r" (_r0), "=r" (_r3), "+r" (_r4), "+r" (_r5), \ + "+r" (_r6), "+r" (_r7), "+r" (_r8) \ + : "r" (_rval) \ + : "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "cr0", "cr1", "cr5", \ + "cr6", "cr7", "xer", "lr", "ctr", "memory" \ + ); \ + _rval; \ +}) + +#else +#define VDSO_CALL(fn, nr, args...) fn(args) +#endif + +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c index 96d32fd65b42b..00034208c4c64 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include "../kselftest.h" #include "vdso_config.h" +#include "vdso_call.h" extern void *vdso_sym(const char *version, const char *name); extern void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base); @@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ static void vdso_test_gettimeofday(void) } struct timeval tv; - long ret = vdso_gettimeofday(&tv, 0); + long ret = VDSO_CALL(vdso_gettimeofday, 2, &tv, 0); if (ret == 0) { ksft_print_msg("The time is %lld.%06lld\n", @@ -86,7 +87,7 @@ static void vdso_test_clock_gettime(clockid_t clk_id) } struct timespec ts; - long ret = vdso_clock_gettime(clk_id, &ts); + long ret = VDSO_CALL(vdso_clock_gettime, 2, clk_id, &ts); if (ret == 0) { ksft_print_msg("The time is %lld.%06lld\n", @@ -111,7 +112,7 @@ static void vdso_test_time(void) return; } - long ret = vdso_time(NULL); + long ret = VDSO_CALL(vdso_time, 1, NULL); if (ret > 0) { ksft_print_msg("The time in hours since January 1, 1970 is %lld\n", @@ -138,7 +139,7 @@ static void vdso_test_clock_getres(clockid_t clk_id) } struct timespec ts, sys_ts; - long ret = vdso_clock_getres(clk_id, &ts); + long ret = VDSO_CALL(vdso_clock_getres, 2, clk_id, &ts); if (ret == 0) { ksft_print_msg("The vdso resolution is %lld %lld\n", diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c index cdb697ae8343c..5fb97ad67eeaf 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_correctness.c @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ #include #include "vdso_config.h" +#include "vdso_call.h" #include "../kselftest.h" static const char **name; @@ -186,7 +187,7 @@ static void test_getcpu(void) ret_sys = sys_getcpu(&cpu_sys, &node_sys, 0); if (vdso_getcpu) - ret_vdso = vdso_getcpu(&cpu_vdso, &node_vdso, 0); + ret_vdso = VDSO_CALL(vdso_getcpu, 3, &cpu_vdso, &node_vdso, 0); if (vgetcpu) ret_vsys = vgetcpu(&cpu_vsys, &node_vsys, 0); @@ -269,7 +270,7 @@ static void test_one_clock_gettime(int clock, const char *name) if (sys_clock_gettime(clock, &start) < 0) { if (errno == EINVAL) { - vdso_ret = vdso_clock_gettime(clock, &vdso); + vdso_ret = VDSO_CALL(vdso_clock_gettime, 2, clock, &vdso); if (vdso_ret == -EINVAL) { printf("[OK]\tNo such clock.\n"); } else { @@ -282,7 +283,7 @@ static void test_one_clock_gettime(int clock, const char *name) return; } - vdso_ret = vdso_clock_gettime(clock, &vdso); + vdso_ret = VDSO_CALL(vdso_clock_gettime, 2, clock, &vdso); end_ret = sys_clock_gettime(clock, &end); if (vdso_ret != 0 || end_ret != 0) { @@ -331,7 +332,7 @@ static void test_one_clock_gettime64(int clock, const char *name) if (sys_clock_gettime64(clock, &start) < 0) { if (errno == EINVAL) { - vdso_ret = vdso_clock_gettime64(clock, &vdso); + vdso_ret = VDSO_CALL(vdso_clock_gettime64, 2, clock, &vdso); if (vdso_ret == -EINVAL) { printf("[OK]\tNo such clock.\n"); } else { @@ -344,7 +345,7 @@ static void test_one_clock_gettime64(int clock, const char *name) return; } - vdso_ret = vdso_clock_gettime64(clock, &vdso); + vdso_ret = VDSO_CALL(vdso_clock_gettime64, 2, clock, &vdso); end_ret = sys_clock_gettime64(clock, &end); if (vdso_ret != 0 || end_ret != 0) { @@ -401,7 +402,7 @@ static void test_gettimeofday(void) return; } - vdso_ret = vdso_gettimeofday(&vdso, &vdso_tz); + vdso_ret = VDSO_CALL(vdso_gettimeofday, 2, &vdso, &vdso_tz); end_ret = sys_gettimeofday(&end, NULL); if (vdso_ret != 0 || end_ret != 0) { @@ -431,7 +432,7 @@ static void test_gettimeofday(void) } /* And make sure that passing NULL for tz doesn't crash. */ - vdso_gettimeofday(&vdso, NULL); + VDSO_CALL(vdso_gettimeofday, 2, &vdso, NULL); } int main(int argc, char **argv) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c index b758f68c6c9c2..cdeaed45fb26c 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getcpu.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include "../kselftest.h" #include "parse_vdso.h" #include "vdso_config.h" +#include "vdso_call.h" struct getcpu_cache; typedef long (*getcpu_t)(unsigned int *, unsigned int *, @@ -42,7 +43,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) return KSFT_SKIP; } - ret = get_cpu(&cpu, &node, 0); + ret = VDSO_CALL(get_cpu, 3, &cpu, &node, 0); if (ret == 0) { printf("Running on CPU %u node %u\n", cpu, node); } else { diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c index 5db8ac8999cd0..351daeb649c84 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c @@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ #include "../kselftest.h" #include "parse_vdso.h" #include "vdso_config.h" +#include "vdso_call.h" #ifndef timespecsub #define timespecsub(tsp, usp, vsp) \ @@ -116,7 +117,7 @@ static void vgetrandom_init(void) printf("%s is missing!\n", name); exit(KSFT_FAIL); } - ret = vgrnd.fn(NULL, 0, 0, &vgrnd.params, ~0UL); + ret = VDSO_CALL(vgrnd.fn, 5, NULL, 0, 0, &vgrnd.params, ~0UL); if (ret == -ENOSYS) { printf("unsupported architecture\n"); exit(KSFT_SKIP); @@ -137,7 +138,7 @@ static ssize_t vgetrandom(void *buf, size_t len, unsigned long flags) exit(KSFT_FAIL); } } - return vgrnd.fn(buf, len, flags, state, vgrnd.params.size_of_opaque_state); + return VDSO_CALL(vgrnd.fn, 5, buf, len, flags, state, vgrnd.params.size_of_opaque_state); } enum { TRIALS = 25000000, THREADS = 256 }; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_gettimeofday.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_gettimeofday.c index ee4f1ca56a71a..e31b18ffae338 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_gettimeofday.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_gettimeofday.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include "../kselftest.h" #include "parse_vdso.h" #include "vdso_config.h" +#include "vdso_call.h" int main(int argc, char **argv) { @@ -43,7 +44,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) } struct timeval tv; - long ret = gtod(&tv, 0); + long ret = VDSO_CALL(gtod, 2, &tv, 0); if (ret == 0) { printf("The time is %lld.%06lld\n", From f0d0dbbc101a5ed2cd844eae0c2cc0546327ef89 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2024 14:28:39 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 14/47] selftests: vDSO: use parse_vdso.h in vdso_test_abi Don't duplicate parse_vdso function prototypes, include the header instead. Fixes: 693f5ca08ca0 ("kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest") Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Acked-by: Shuah Khan Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c | 5 +---- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c index 00034208c4c64..a54424e2336f4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_abi.c @@ -21,10 +21,7 @@ #include "../kselftest.h" #include "vdso_config.h" #include "vdso_call.h" - -extern void *vdso_sym(const char *version, const char *name); -extern void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base); -extern void vdso_init_from_auxv(void *auxv); +#include "parse_vdso.h" static const char *version; static const char **name; From 33ffa2dd0de28ded1fa856b3fb9cbf2b873d7dd0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Fri, 30 Aug 2024 17:21:36 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 15/47] selftests: vDSO: quash clang omitted parameter warning in getrandom test When building with clang, there's this warning: vdso_test_getrandom.c:145:40: warning: omitting the parameter name in a function definition is a C23 extension [-Wc23-extensions] 145 | static void *test_vdso_getrandom(void *) | ^ vdso_test_getrandom.c:155:40: warning: omitting the parameter name in a function definition is a C23 extension [-Wc23-extensions] 155 | static void *test_libc_getrandom(void *) | ^ vdso_test_getrandom.c:165:43: warning: omitting the parameter name in a function definition is a C23 extension [-Wc23-extensions] 165 | static void *test_syscall_getrandom(void *) Add the named ctx parameter to quash it. Reported-by: Mark Brown Reviewed-by: Mark Brown Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c index 351daeb649c84..8866b65a46055 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ static ssize_t vgetrandom(void *buf, size_t len, unsigned long flags) enum { TRIALS = 25000000, THREADS = 256 }; -static void *test_vdso_getrandom(void *) +static void *test_vdso_getrandom(void *ctx) { for (size_t i = 0; i < TRIALS; ++i) { unsigned int val; @@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ static void *test_vdso_getrandom(void *) return NULL; } -static void *test_libc_getrandom(void *) +static void *test_libc_getrandom(void *ctx) { for (size_t i = 0; i < TRIALS; ++i) { unsigned int val; @@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ static void *test_libc_getrandom(void *) return NULL; } -static void *test_syscall_getrandom(void *) +static void *test_syscall_getrandom(void *ctx) { for (size_t i = 0; i < TRIALS; ++i) { unsigned int val; From 2aec90036dcd2cb7047a6e28625fba6c64756665 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Thu, 5 Sep 2024 19:17:24 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 16/47] selftests: vDSO: ensure vgetrandom works in a time namespace After verifying that vDSO getrandom does work, which ensures that the RNG is initialized, test to see if it also works inside of a time namespace. This is important to test, because the vvar pages get swizzled around there. If the arch code isn't careful, the RNG will appear uninitialized inside of a time namespace. Because broken code makes the RNG appear uninitialized, test that everything works by issuing a call to vgetrandom from a fork in a time namespace, and use ptrace to ensure that the actual syscall getrandom doesn't get called. If it doesn't get called, then the test succeeds. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- .../selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c index 8866b65a46055..72a1d9b43a844 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_getrandom.c @@ -16,8 +16,12 @@ #include #include #include +#include +#include #include #include +#include +#include #include "../kselftest.h" #include "parse_vdso.h" @@ -239,9 +243,10 @@ static void fill(void) static void kselftest(void) { uint8_t weird_size[1263]; + pid_t child; ksft_print_header(); - ksft_set_plan(1); + ksft_set_plan(2); for (size_t i = 0; i < 1000; ++i) { ssize_t ret = vgetrandom(weird_size, sizeof(weird_size), 0); @@ -250,6 +255,42 @@ static void kselftest(void) } ksft_test_result_pass("getrandom: PASS\n"); + + unshare(CLONE_NEWUSER); + assert(unshare(CLONE_NEWTIME) == 0); + child = fork(); + assert(child >= 0); + if (!child) { + vgetrandom_init(); + child = getpid(); + assert(ptrace(PTRACE_TRACEME, 0, NULL, NULL) == 0); + assert(kill(child, SIGSTOP) == 0); + assert(vgetrandom(weird_size, sizeof(weird_size), 0) == sizeof(weird_size)); + _exit(0); + } + for (;;) { + struct ptrace_syscall_info info = { 0 }; + int status, ret; + assert(waitpid(child, &status, 0) >= 0); + if (WIFEXITED(status)) { + if (WEXITSTATUS(status) != 0) + exit(KSFT_FAIL); + break; + } + assert(WIFSTOPPED(status)); + if (WSTOPSIG(status) == SIGSTOP) + assert(ptrace(PTRACE_SETOPTIONS, child, 0, PTRACE_O_TRACESYSGOOD) == 0); + else if (WSTOPSIG(status) == (SIGTRAP | 0x80)) { + assert(ptrace(PTRACE_GET_SYSCALL_INFO, child, sizeof(info), &info) > 0); + if (info.op == PTRACE_SYSCALL_INFO_ENTRY && info.entry.nr == __NR_getrandom && + info.entry.args[0] == (uintptr_t)weird_size && info.entry.args[1] == sizeof(weird_size)) + exit(KSFT_FAIL); + } + assert(ptrace(PTRACE_SYSCALL, child, 0, 0) == 0); + } + + ksft_test_result_pass("getrandom timens: PASS\n"); + exit(KSFT_PASS); } From 6fd13b282f62bd840f2410692deaa23a42fd91fa Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2024 17:14:18 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 17/47] random: vDSO: move prototype of arch chacha function to vdso/getrandom.h Having the prototype for __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack in arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h meant that the prototype and large doc comment were cloned by every architecture, which has been causing unnecessary churn. Instead move it into include/vdso/getrandom.h, where it can be shared by all archs implementing it. As a side bonus, this then lets us use that prototype in the vdso_test_chacha self test, to ensure that it matches the source, and indeed doing so turned up some inconsistencies, which are rectified here. Suggested-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 13 ------------- include/vdso/getrandom.h | 13 +++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c | 10 +++++++--- 3 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h index b96e674cafdeb..ff5334ad32a0f 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h @@ -37,19 +37,6 @@ static __always_inline const struct vdso_rng_data *__arch_get_vdso_rng_data(void return &__vdso_rng_data; } -/** - * __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack - Generate ChaCha20 stream without using the stack. - * @dst_bytes: Destination buffer to hold @nblocks * 64 bytes of output. - * @key: 32-byte input key. - * @counter: 8-byte counter, read on input and updated on return. - * @nblocks: Number of blocks to generate. - * - * Generates a given positive number of blocks of ChaCha20 output with nonce=0, and does not write - * to any stack or memory outside of the parameters passed to it, in order to mitigate stack data - * leaking into forked child processes. - */ -extern void __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(u8 *dst_bytes, const u32 *key, u32 *counter, size_t nblocks); - #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H */ diff --git a/include/vdso/getrandom.h b/include/vdso/getrandom.h index a8b7c14b0ae0a..4cf02e678f5e1 100644 --- a/include/vdso/getrandom.h +++ b/include/vdso/getrandom.h @@ -43,4 +43,17 @@ struct vgetrandom_state { bool in_use; }; +/** + * __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack - Generate ChaCha20 stream without using the stack. + * @dst_bytes: Destination buffer to hold @nblocks * 64 bytes of output. + * @key: 32-byte input key. + * @counter: 8-byte counter, read on input and updated on return. + * @nblocks: Number of blocks to generate. + * + * Generates a given positive number of blocks of ChaCha20 output with nonce=0, and does not write + * to any stack or memory outside of the parameters passed to it, in order to mitigate stack data + * leaking into forked child processes. + */ +extern void __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(u8 *dst_bytes, const u32 *key, u32 *counter, size_t nblocks); + #endif /* _VDSO_GETRANDOM_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c index e38f44e5f8032..ca5639d029693 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c @@ -7,16 +7,20 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include "../kselftest.h" -extern void __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(uint8_t *dst_bytes, const uint8_t *key, uint32_t *counter, size_t nblocks); +typedef uint8_t u8; +typedef uint32_t u32; +typedef uint64_t u64; +#include int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { enum { TRIALS = 1000, BLOCKS = 128, BLOCK_SIZE = 64 }; static const uint8_t nonce[8] = { 0 }; uint32_t counter[2]; - uint8_t key[32]; + uint32_t key[8]; uint8_t output1[BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCKS], output2[BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCKS]; ksft_print_header(); @@ -27,7 +31,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) printf("getrandom() failed!\n"); return KSFT_SKIP; } - crypto_stream_chacha20(output1, sizeof(output1), nonce, key); + crypto_stream_chacha20(output1, sizeof(output1), nonce, (uint8_t *)key); for (unsigned int split = 0; split < BLOCKS; ++split) { memset(output2, 'X', sizeof(output2)); memset(counter, 0, sizeof(counter)); From 7fe5b3e4e7a61f3640d7645c434ac8c982f1388e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Wed, 28 Aug 2024 15:49:32 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 18/47] selftests: vDSO: open code basic chacha instead of linking to libsodium Linking to libsodium makes building this test annoying in cross compilation environments and is just way too much. Since this is just a basic correctness test, simply open code a simple, unoptimized, dumb chacha, rather than linking to libsodium. This also fixes a correctness issue on big endian systems. The kernel's random.c doesn't bother doing a le32_to_cpu operation on the random bytes that are passed as the key, and consequently neither does vgetrandom-chacha.S. However, libsodium's chacha _does_ do this, since it takes the key as an array of bytes. This meant that the test was broken on big endian systems, which this commit rectifies. Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 7 +-- .../testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++-- 2 files changed, 45 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index 32ea4c2a9a238..e21e78aae24d8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -1,8 +1,6 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not) ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/) -SODIUM_LIBS := $(shell pkg-config --libs libsodium 2>/dev/null) -SODIUM_CFLAGS := $(shell pkg-config --cflags libsodium 2>/dev/null) TEST_GEN_PROGS := vdso_test_gettimeofday TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getcpu @@ -14,10 +12,8 @@ endif TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness ifeq ($(uname_M),x86_64) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom -ifneq ($(SODIUM_LIBS),) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha endif -endif CFLAGS := -std=gnu99 @@ -43,8 +39,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getrandom: CFLAGS += -isystem $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ -isystem $(top_srcdir)/include/uapi $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S -$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: LDLIBS += $(SODIUM_LIBS) $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: CFLAGS += -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(ARCH)/include \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/include \ - -D__ASSEMBLY__ -Wa,--noexecstack $(SODIUM_CFLAGS) + -D__ASSEMBLY__ -Wa,--noexecstack diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c index ca5639d029693..f8603650d26b5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c @@ -3,13 +3,55 @@ * Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Jason A. Donenfeld . All Rights Reserved. */ -#include +#include #include #include #include #include #include "../kselftest.h" +static uint32_t rol32(uint32_t word, unsigned int shift) +{ + return (word << (shift & 31)) | (word >> ((-shift) & 31)); +} + +static void reference_chacha20_blocks(uint8_t *dst_bytes, const uint32_t *key, size_t nblocks) +{ + uint32_t s[16] = { + 0x61707865U, 0x3320646eU, 0x79622d32U, 0x6b206574U, + key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7] + }; + + while (nblocks--) { + uint32_t x[16]; + memcpy(x, s, sizeof(x)); + for (unsigned int r = 0; r < 20; r += 2) { + #define QR(a, b, c, d) ( \ + x[a] += x[b], \ + x[d] = rol32(x[d] ^ x[a], 16), \ + x[c] += x[d], \ + x[b] = rol32(x[b] ^ x[c], 12), \ + x[a] += x[b], \ + x[d] = rol32(x[d] ^ x[a], 8), \ + x[c] += x[d], \ + x[b] = rol32(x[b] ^ x[c], 7)) + + QR(0, 4, 8, 12); + QR(1, 5, 9, 13); + QR(2, 6, 10, 14); + QR(3, 7, 11, 15); + QR(0, 5, 10, 15); + QR(1, 6, 11, 12); + QR(2, 7, 8, 13); + QR(3, 4, 9, 14); + } + for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 16; ++i, dst_bytes += sizeof(uint32_t)) + put_unaligned_le32(x[i] + s[i], dst_bytes); + if (!++s[12]) + ++s[13]; + } +} + typedef uint8_t u8; typedef uint32_t u32; typedef uint64_t u64; @@ -18,7 +60,6 @@ typedef uint64_t u64; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { enum { TRIALS = 1000, BLOCKS = 128, BLOCK_SIZE = 64 }; - static const uint8_t nonce[8] = { 0 }; uint32_t counter[2]; uint32_t key[8]; uint8_t output1[BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCKS], output2[BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCKS]; @@ -31,7 +72,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) printf("getrandom() failed!\n"); return KSFT_SKIP; } - crypto_stream_chacha20(output1, sizeof(output1), nonce, (uint8_t *)key); + reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, BLOCKS); for (unsigned int split = 0; split < BLOCKS; ++split) { memset(output2, 'X', sizeof(output2)); memset(counter, 0, sizeof(counter)); From 81c6896049b6ca69a9e737656ac33b3fd96a277c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2024 09:31:50 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 19/47] random: vDSO: don't use 64-bit atomics on 32-bit architectures Performing SMP atomic operations on u64 fails on powerpc32: CC drivers/char/random.o In file included from : drivers/char/random.c: In function 'crng_reseed': ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:510:45: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_391' declared with attribute error: Need native word sized stores/loads for atomicity. 510 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) | ^ ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:491:25: note: in definition of macro '__compiletime_assert' 491 | prefix ## suffix(); \ | ^~~~~~ ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:510:9: note: in expansion of macro '_compiletime_assert' 510 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:513:9: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert' 513 | compiletime_assert(__native_word(t), \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./arch/powerpc/include/asm/barrier.h:74:9: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert_atomic_type' 74 | compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p); \ | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/asm-generic/barrier.h:172:55: note: in expansion of macro '__smp_store_release' 172 | #define smp_store_release(p, v) do { kcsan_release(); __smp_store_release(p, v); } while (0) | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ drivers/char/random.c:286:9: note: in expansion of macro 'smp_store_release' 286 | smp_store_release(&__arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data()->generation, next_gen + 1); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The kernel-side generation counter in the random driver is handled as an unsigned long, not as a u64, in base_crng and struct crng. But on the vDSO side, it needs to be an u64, not just an unsigned long, in order to support a 32-bit vDSO atop a 64-bit kernel. On kernel side, however, it is an unsigned long, hence a 32-bit value on 32-bit architectures, so just cast it to unsigned long for the smp_store_release(). A side effect is that on big endian architectures the store will be performed in the upper 32 bits. It is not an issue on its own because the vDSO site doesn't mind the value, as it only checks differences. Just make sure that the vDSO side checks the full 64 bits. For that, the local current_generation has to be u64 as well. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- drivers/char/random.c | 9 ++++++++- lib/vdso/getrandom.c | 2 +- 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/char/random.c b/drivers/char/random.c index 87fe61295ea1f..c12f906e05d61 100644 --- a/drivers/char/random.c +++ b/drivers/char/random.c @@ -281,8 +281,15 @@ static void crng_reseed(struct work_struct *work) * former to arrive at the latter. Use smp_store_release so that this * is ordered with the write above to base_crng.generation. Pairs with * the smp_rmb() before the syscall in the vDSO code. + * + * Cast to unsigned long for 32-bit architectures, since atomic 64-bit + * operations are not supported on those architectures. This is safe + * because base_crng.generation is a 32-bit value. On big-endian + * architectures it will be stored in the upper 32 bits, but that's okay + * because the vDSO side only checks whether the value changed, without + * actually using or interpreting the value. */ - smp_store_release(&_vdso_rng_data.generation, next_gen + 1); + smp_store_release((unsigned long *)&_vdso_rng_data.generation, next_gen + 1); #endif if (!static_branch_likely(&crng_is_ready)) crng_init = CRNG_READY; diff --git a/lib/vdso/getrandom.c b/lib/vdso/getrandom.c index e1db228bc4f0d..bacf19dbb6a11 100644 --- a/lib/vdso/getrandom.c +++ b/lib/vdso/getrandom.c @@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ __cvdso_getrandom_data(const struct vdso_rng_data *rng_info, void *buffer, size_ struct vgetrandom_state *state = opaque_state; size_t batch_len, nblocks, orig_len = len; bool in_use, have_retried = false; - unsigned long current_generation; void *orig_buffer = buffer; + u64 current_generation; u32 counter[2] = { 0 }; if (unlikely(opaque_len == ~0UL && !buffer && !len && !flags)) { From b757959f192daf4d107dd5198b562032bd757a5e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Thu, 22 Aug 2024 09:13:11 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 20/47] random: vDSO: add __arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data() helper for data page access _vdso_data is specific to x86 and __arch_get_k_vdso_data() is provided so that all architectures can provide the requested pointer. Do the same with _vdso_rng_data, provide __arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data() and don't use x86 _vdso_rng_data directly. Until now vdso/vsyscall.h was only included by time/vsyscall.c but now it will also be included in char/random.c, leading to a duplicate declaration of _vdso_data and _vdso_rng_data. To fix this issue, move the declaration in a C file. vma.c looks like the most appropriate candidate. We don't need to replace the definitions in vsyscall.h by declarations as declarations are already in asm/vvar.h. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c | 3 +++ arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 10 +++++++--- drivers/char/random.c | 5 +++-- 3 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c index 6d83ceb7f1bad..b8fed8b8b9ccd 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vma.c @@ -38,6 +38,9 @@ struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page) } #undef EMIT_VVAR +DEFINE_VVAR(struct vdso_data, _vdso_data); +DEFINE_VVAR_SINGLE(struct vdso_rng_data, _vdso_rng_data); + unsigned int vclocks_used __read_mostly; #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h index 972415a8be319..67fedf1698b5e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h @@ -9,9 +9,6 @@ #include #include -DEFINE_VVAR(struct vdso_data, _vdso_data); -DEFINE_VVAR_SINGLE(struct vdso_rng_data, _vdso_rng_data); - /* * Update the vDSO data page to keep in sync with kernel timekeeping. */ @@ -22,6 +19,13 @@ struct vdso_data *__x86_get_k_vdso_data(void) } #define __arch_get_k_vdso_data __x86_get_k_vdso_data +static __always_inline +struct vdso_rng_data *__x86_get_k_vdso_rng_data(void) +{ + return &_vdso_rng_data; +} +#define __arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data __x86_get_k_vdso_rng_data + /* The asm-generic header needs to be included after the definitions above */ #include diff --git a/drivers/char/random.c b/drivers/char/random.c index c12f906e05d61..23ee76bbb4aa7 100644 --- a/drivers/char/random.c +++ b/drivers/char/random.c @@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ #ifdef CONFIG_VDSO_GETRANDOM #include #include +#include #endif #include #include @@ -289,7 +290,7 @@ static void crng_reseed(struct work_struct *work) * because the vDSO side only checks whether the value changed, without * actually using or interpreting the value. */ - smp_store_release((unsigned long *)&_vdso_rng_data.generation, next_gen + 1); + smp_store_release((unsigned long *)&__arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data()->generation, next_gen + 1); #endif if (!static_branch_likely(&crng_is_ready)) crng_init = CRNG_READY; @@ -742,7 +743,7 @@ static void __cold _credit_init_bits(size_t bits) queue_work(system_unbound_wq, &set_ready); atomic_notifier_call_chain(&random_ready_notifier, 0, NULL); #ifdef CONFIG_VDSO_GETRANDOM - WRITE_ONCE(_vdso_rng_data.is_ready, true); + WRITE_ONCE(__arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data()->is_ready, true); #endif wake_up_interruptible(&crng_init_wait); kill_fasync(&fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); From 81723e3ac388271cf1fe9d9ca8f4e9c74689ea0e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Thu, 22 Aug 2024 09:13:12 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 21/47] random: vDSO: add missing c-getrandom-y in Makefile Same as for the gettimeofday CVDSO implementation, add c-getrandom-y to ease the inclusion of lib/vdso/getrandom.c in architectures' VDSO builds. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- lib/vdso/Makefile | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/lib/vdso/Makefile b/lib/vdso/Makefile index 9f031eafc4651..cedbf15f80874 100644 --- a/lib/vdso/Makefile +++ b/lib/vdso/Makefile @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ GENERIC_VDSO_MK_PATH := $(abspath $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))) GENERIC_VDSO_DIR := $(dir $(GENERIC_VDSO_MK_PATH)) c-gettimeofday-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY) := $(addprefix $(GENERIC_VDSO_DIR), gettimeofday.c) +c-getrandom-$(CONFIG_VDSO_GETRANDOM) := $(addprefix $(GENERIC_VDSO_DIR), getrandom.c) # This cmd checks that the vdso library does not contain dynamic relocations. # It has to be called after the linking of the vdso library and requires it From b7bad082e113640fc81200ff869e5c2d7a9c29a2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Thu, 22 Aug 2024 09:13:13 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 22/47] random: vDSO: avoid call to out of line memset() With the current implementation, __cvdso_getrandom_data() calls memset() on certain architectures, which is unexpected in the VDSO. Rather than providing a memset(), simply rewrite opaque data initialization to avoid memset(). Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- lib/vdso/getrandom.c | 12 +++++++----- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/lib/vdso/getrandom.c b/lib/vdso/getrandom.c index bacf19dbb6a11..1281fa3546c20 100644 --- a/lib/vdso/getrandom.c +++ b/lib/vdso/getrandom.c @@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ * Copyright (C) 2022-2024 Jason A. Donenfeld . All Rights Reserved. */ +#include #include #include #include @@ -73,11 +74,12 @@ __cvdso_getrandom_data(const struct vdso_rng_data *rng_info, void *buffer, size_ u32 counter[2] = { 0 }; if (unlikely(opaque_len == ~0UL && !buffer && !len && !flags)) { - *(struct vgetrandom_opaque_params *)opaque_state = (struct vgetrandom_opaque_params) { - .size_of_opaque_state = sizeof(*state), - .mmap_prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, - .mmap_flags = MAP_DROPPABLE | MAP_ANONYMOUS - }; + struct vgetrandom_opaque_params *params = opaque_state; + params->size_of_opaque_state = sizeof(*state); + params->mmap_prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE; + params->mmap_flags = MAP_DROPPABLE | MAP_ANONYMOUS; + for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(params->reserved); ++i) + params->reserved[i] = 0; return 0; } From 7f053812dab3946cb704520b72c381f605ecdf95 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Tue, 27 Aug 2024 09:31:47 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 23/47] random: vDSO: minimize and simplify header includes Depending on the architecture, building a 32-bit vDSO on a 64-bit kernel is problematic when some system headers are included. Minimise the amount of headers by moving needed items, such as __{get,put}_unaligned_t, into dedicated common headers and in general use more specific headers, similar to what was done in commit 8165b57bca21 ("linux/const.h: Extract common header for vDSO") and commit 8c59ab839f52 ("lib/vdso: Enable common headers"). On some architectures this results in missing PAGE_SIZE, as was described by commit 8b3843ae3634 ("vdso/datapage: Quick fix - use asm/page-def.h for ARM64"), so define this if necessary, in the same way as done prior by commit cffaefd15a8f ("vdso: Use CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT in vdso/datapage.h"). Removing linux/time64.h leads to missing 'struct timespec64' in x86's asm/pvclock.h. Add a forward declaration of that struct in that file. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h | 1 + include/asm-generic/unaligned.h | 11 +---------- include/vdso/helpers.h | 1 + include/vdso/unaligned.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ lib/vdso/getrandom.c | 13 ++++++++----- 5 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) create mode 100644 include/vdso/unaligned.h diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h index 0c92db84469db..6e4f8fae3ce9e 100644 --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pvclock.h @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ #include #include +struct timespec64; /* some helper functions for xen and kvm pv clock sources */ u64 pvclock_clocksource_read(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); u64 pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd(struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *src); diff --git a/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h b/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h index a84c64e5f11ec..95acdd70b3b21 100644 --- a/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h +++ b/include/asm-generic/unaligned.h @@ -8,16 +8,7 @@ */ #include #include - -#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({ \ - const struct { type x; } __packed *__pptr = (typeof(__pptr))(ptr); \ - __pptr->x; \ -}) - -#define __put_unaligned_t(type, val, ptr) do { \ - struct { type x; } __packed *__pptr = (typeof(__pptr))(ptr); \ - __pptr->x = (val); \ -} while (0) +#include #define get_unaligned(ptr) __get_unaligned_t(typeof(*(ptr)), (ptr)) #define put_unaligned(val, ptr) __put_unaligned_t(typeof(*(ptr)), (val), (ptr)) diff --git a/include/vdso/helpers.h b/include/vdso/helpers.h index 73501149439dd..3ddb03bb05cbe 100644 --- a/include/vdso/helpers.h +++ b/include/vdso/helpers.h @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ +#include #include static __always_inline u32 vdso_read_begin(const struct vdso_data *vd) diff --git a/include/vdso/unaligned.h b/include/vdso/unaligned.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..eee3d2a4dbe4d --- /dev/null +++ b/include/vdso/unaligned.h @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H +#define __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H + +#define __get_unaligned_t(type, ptr) ({ \ + const struct { type x; } __packed *__pptr = (typeof(__pptr))(ptr); \ + __pptr->x; \ +}) + +#define __put_unaligned_t(type, val, ptr) do { \ + struct { type x; } __packed *__pptr = (typeof(__pptr))(ptr); \ + __pptr->x = (val); \ +} while (0) + +#endif /* __VDSO_UNALIGNED_H */ diff --git a/lib/vdso/getrandom.c b/lib/vdso/getrandom.c index 1281fa3546c20..938ca539aaa64 100644 --- a/lib/vdso/getrandom.c +++ b/lib/vdso/getrandom.c @@ -4,15 +4,18 @@ */ #include -#include -#include -#include +#include #include #include +#include #include -#include -#include #include +#include + +#undef PAGE_SIZE +#undef PAGE_MASK +#define PAGE_SIZE (1UL << CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT) +#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE - 1)) #define MEMCPY_AND_ZERO_SRC(type, dst, src, len) do { \ while (len >= sizeof(type)) { \ From 67a121ac8fe136f17e505e6595b8cf1a1f65f40c Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Sun, 1 Sep 2024 15:05:01 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 24/47] selftests: vDSO: fix cross build for getrandom and chacha tests Unlike the check for the standalone x86 test, the check for building the vDSO getrandom and chacaha tests looks at the architecture for the host rather than the architecture for the target when deciding if they should be built. Since the chacha test includes some assembler code this means that cross building with x86 as either the target or host is broken. There's also some additional complications, where ARCH can legitimately be either x86_64 or x86, but the source code we need to compile lives in a directory path containing arch/x86. The standard SRCARCH variable handles that. And actually, all these variables and proper substitutions are already described in tools/scripts/Makefile.arch, so just include that to handle it. Similarly, ARCH=x86 can actually describe ARCH=x86_64, just with CONFIG_64BIT, so we can't rely on ARCH for selecting non-32-bit tests. For that, check against $(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32). This won't help for people manually running this inside the vDSO selftest directory (which isn't really supported anyway and has problems on various archs), but it should work for builds of the kselftests, where the CONFIG_* variables are defined. On x86_64 machines, $(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32) will evaluate to x86. On arm64 machines, it will evaluate to arm64. On 32-bit x86 machines, it will evaluate to x86y, which won't match the filter list. Reported-by: Mark Brown Reported-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 9 ++++----- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index e21e78aae24d8..bd5005a7b37a8 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -1,6 +1,5 @@ # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 -uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not) -ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/) +include ../../../scripts/Makefile.arch TEST_GEN_PROGS := vdso_test_gettimeofday TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getcpu @@ -10,7 +9,7 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86 x86_64)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_standalone_test_x86 endif TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness -ifeq ($(uname_M),x86_64) +ifeq ($(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),$(filter $(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),x86 x86_64)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha endif @@ -38,8 +37,8 @@ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getrandom: CFLAGS += -isystem $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ $(KHDR_INCLUDES) \ -isystem $(top_srcdir)/include/uapi -$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(ARCH)/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S +$(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(SRCARCH)/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: CFLAGS += -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ - -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(ARCH)/include \ + -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/include \ -D__ASSEMBLY__ -Wa,--noexecstack From 4d456f0c87c95efb6197a30cd76b5b6ee5fb012e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xi Ruoyao Date: Sun, 1 Sep 2024 14:13:10 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 25/47] random: vDSO: add a __vdso_getrandom prototype for all architectures Without a prototype, we'll have to add a prototype for each architecture implementing vDSO getrandom. As most architectures will likely have the vDSO getrandom implemented in a near future, and we'd like to keep the declarations compatible everywhere (to ease the libc implementor work), we should really just have one copy of the prototype. This also is what's already done inside of include/vdso/gettime.h for those vDSO functions, so this continues that convention. Suggested-by: Huacai Chen Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao Acked-by: Huacai Chen [Jason: rewrite docbook comment for prototype.] Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom.c | 2 -- include/vdso/getrandom.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom.c b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom.c index 52d3c7faae2e3..430862b8977c7 100644 --- a/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom.c +++ b/arch/x86/entry/vdso/vgetrandom.c @@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ #include "../../../../lib/vdso/getrandom.c" -ssize_t __vdso_getrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, size_t opaque_len); - ssize_t __vdso_getrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, size_t opaque_len) { return __cvdso_getrandom(buffer, len, flags, opaque_state, opaque_len); diff --git a/include/vdso/getrandom.h b/include/vdso/getrandom.h index 4cf02e678f5e1..6ca4d6de9e468 100644 --- a/include/vdso/getrandom.h +++ b/include/vdso/getrandom.h @@ -56,4 +56,19 @@ struct vgetrandom_state { */ extern void __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(u8 *dst_bytes, const u32 *key, u32 *counter, size_t nblocks); +/** + * __vdso_getrandom - Architecture-specific vDSO implementation of getrandom() syscall. + * @buffer: Passed to __cvdso_getrandom(). + * @len: Passed to __cvdso_getrandom(). + * @flags: Passed to __cvdso_getrandom(). + * @opaque_state: Passed to __cvdso_getrandom(). + * @opaque_len: Passed to __cvdso_getrandom(); + * + * This function is implemented by making a single call to to __cvdso_getrandom(), whose + * documentation may be consulted for more information. + * + * Returns: The return value of __cvdso_getrandom(). + */ +extern ssize_t __vdso_getrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, size_t opaque_len); + #endif /* _VDSO_GETRANDOM_H */ From 18efd0b10e0fd77fe649a375f9f17a387b5d1609 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xi Ruoyao Date: Sun, 1 Sep 2024 14:13:11 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 26/47] LoongArch: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation Hook up the generic vDSO implementation to the LoongArch vDSO data page by providing the required __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack, __arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data, and getrandom_syscall implementations. Also wire up the selftests. Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao Acked-by: Huacai Chen Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/loongarch/Kconfig | 1 + arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 39 ++++ arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/vdso.h | 6 + arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 8 + arch/loongarch/kernel/vdso.c | 1 + arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile | 7 +- arch/loongarch/vdso/vdso.lds.S | 1 + arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 242 ++++++++++++++++++++ arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetrandom.c | 10 + tools/arch/loongarch/vdso | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 11 files changed, 316 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetrandom.c create mode 120000 tools/arch/loongarch/vdso diff --git a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig index 70f169210b523..14821c2aba5b3 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/Kconfig +++ b/arch/loongarch/Kconfig @@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ config LOONGARCH select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT + select VDSO_GETRANDOM select ZONE_DMA32 config 32BIT diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..02f36772541b7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h @@ -0,0 +1,39 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 Xi Ruoyao . All Rights Reserved. + */ +#ifndef __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H +#define __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include +#include + +static __always_inline ssize_t getrandom_syscall(void *_buffer, size_t _len, unsigned int _flags) +{ + register long ret asm("a0"); + register long nr asm("a7") = __NR_getrandom; + register void *buffer asm("a0") = _buffer; + register size_t len asm("a1") = _len; + register unsigned int flags asm("a2") = _flags; + + asm volatile( + " syscall 0\n" + : "+r" (ret) + : "r" (nr), "r" (buffer), "r" (len), "r" (flags) + : "$t0", "$t1", "$t2", "$t3", "$t4", "$t5", "$t6", "$t7", "$t8", + "memory"); + + return ret; +} + +static __always_inline const struct vdso_rng_data *__arch_get_vdso_rng_data(void) +{ + return (const struct vdso_rng_data *)(get_vdso_data() + VVAR_LOONGARCH_PAGES_START * + PAGE_SIZE + offsetof(struct loongarch_vdso_data, rng_data)); +} + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H */ diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/vdso.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/vdso.h index 5a12309d9fb55..e31ac7474513c 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/vdso.h +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/vdso.h @@ -4,6 +4,9 @@ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited */ +#ifndef _ASM_VDSO_VDSO_H +#define _ASM_VDSO_VDSO_H + #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include @@ -16,6 +19,7 @@ struct vdso_pcpu_data { struct loongarch_vdso_data { struct vdso_pcpu_data pdata[NR_CPUS]; + struct vdso_rng_data rng_data; }; /* @@ -63,3 +67,5 @@ static inline unsigned long get_vdso_data(void) } #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h index 5de615383a22f..b1273ce6f1406 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h +++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h @@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ #include extern struct vdso_data *vdso_data; +extern struct vdso_rng_data *vdso_rng_data; /* * Update the vDSO data page to keep in sync with kernel timekeeping. @@ -19,6 +20,13 @@ struct vdso_data *__loongarch_get_k_vdso_data(void) } #define __arch_get_k_vdso_data __loongarch_get_k_vdso_data +static __always_inline +struct vdso_rng_data *__loongarch_get_k_vdso_rng_data(void) +{ + return vdso_rng_data; +} +#define __arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data __loongarch_get_k_vdso_rng_data + /* The asm-generic header needs to be included after the definitions above */ #include diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/vdso.c index 90dfccb41c14a..f6fcc52aefae0 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/vdso.c +++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/vdso.c @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ static union { static struct page *vdso_pages[] = { NULL }; struct vdso_data *vdso_data = generic_vdso_data.data; struct vdso_pcpu_data *vdso_pdata = loongarch_vdso_data.vdata.pdata; +struct vdso_rng_data *vdso_rng_data = &loongarch_vdso_data.vdata.rng_data; static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma) { diff --git a/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile b/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile index d724d46b07c84..40c1175823d61 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile +++ b/arch/loongarch/vdso/Makefile @@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ # Include the generic Makefile to check the built vdso. include $(srctree)/lib/vdso/Makefile -obj-vdso-y := elf.o vgetcpu.o vgettimeofday.o sigreturn.o +obj-vdso-y := elf.o vgetcpu.o vgettimeofday.o vgetrandom.o \ + vgetrandom-chacha.o sigreturn.o # Common compiler flags between ABIs. ccflags-vdso := \ @@ -29,6 +30,10 @@ ifneq ($(c-gettimeofday-y),) CFLAGS_vgettimeofday.o += -include $(c-gettimeofday-y) endif +ifneq ($(c-getrandom-y),) + CFLAGS_vgetrandom.o += -include $(c-getrandom-y) +endif + # VDSO linker flags. ldflags-y := -Bsymbolic --no-undefined -soname=linux-vdso.so.1 \ $(filter -E%,$(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) -nostdlib -shared \ diff --git a/arch/loongarch/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/loongarch/vdso/vdso.lds.S index 56ad855896dee..6b441bde4026e 100644 --- a/arch/loongarch/vdso/vdso.lds.S +++ b/arch/loongarch/vdso/vdso.lds.S @@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ VERSION __vdso_clock_getres; __vdso_clock_gettime; __vdso_gettimeofday; + __vdso_getrandom; __vdso_rt_sigreturn; local: *; }; diff --git a/arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S b/arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..7e86a50f6e85c --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S @@ -0,0 +1,242 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 Xi Ruoyao . All Rights Reserved. + */ + +#include +#include +#include + +.text + +/* Salsa20 quarter-round */ +.macro QR a b c d + add.w \a, \a, \b + xor \d, \d, \a + rotri.w \d, \d, 16 + + add.w \c, \c, \d + xor \b, \b, \c + rotri.w \b, \b, 20 + + add.w \a, \a, \b + xor \d, \d, \a + rotri.w \d, \d, 24 + + add.w \c, \c, \d + xor \b, \b, \c + rotri.w \b, \b, 25 +.endm + +/* + * Very basic LoongArch implementation of ChaCha20. Produces a given positive + * number of blocks of output with a nonce of 0, taking an input key and + * 8-byte counter. Importantly does not spill to the stack. Its arguments + * are: + * + * a0: output bytes + * a1: 32-byte key input + * a2: 8-byte counter input/output + * a3: number of 64-byte blocks to write to output + */ +SYM_FUNC_START(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) + +/* We don't need a frame pointer */ +#define s9 fp + +#define output a0 +#define key a1 +#define counter a2 +#define nblocks a3 +#define i a4 +#define state0 s0 +#define state1 s1 +#define state2 s2 +#define state3 s3 +#define state4 s4 +#define state5 s5 +#define state6 s6 +#define state7 s7 +#define state8 s8 +#define state9 s9 +#define state10 a5 +#define state11 a6 +#define state12 a7 +#define state13 t0 +#define state14 t1 +#define state15 t2 +#define cnt_lo t3 +#define cnt_hi t4 +#define copy0 t5 +#define copy1 t6 +#define copy2 t7 + +/* Reuse i as copy3 */ +#define copy3 i + + /* + * The ABI requires s0-s9 saved, and sp aligned to 16-byte. + * This does not violate the stack-less requirement: no sensitive data + * is spilled onto the stack. + */ + PTR_ADDI sp, sp, (-SZREG * 10) & STACK_ALIGN + REG_S s0, sp, 0 + REG_S s1, sp, SZREG + REG_S s2, sp, SZREG * 2 + REG_S s3, sp, SZREG * 3 + REG_S s4, sp, SZREG * 4 + REG_S s5, sp, SZREG * 5 + REG_S s6, sp, SZREG * 6 + REG_S s7, sp, SZREG * 7 + REG_S s8, sp, SZREG * 8 + REG_S s9, sp, SZREG * 9 + + li.w copy0, 0x61707865 + li.w copy1, 0x3320646e + li.w copy2, 0x79622d32 + + ld.w cnt_lo, counter, 0 + ld.w cnt_hi, counter, 4 + +.Lblock: + /* state[0,1,2,3] = "expand 32-byte k" */ + move state0, copy0 + move state1, copy1 + move state2, copy2 + li.w state3, 0x6b206574 + + /* state[4,5,..,11] = key */ + ld.w state4, key, 0 + ld.w state5, key, 4 + ld.w state6, key, 8 + ld.w state7, key, 12 + ld.w state8, key, 16 + ld.w state9, key, 20 + ld.w state10, key, 24 + ld.w state11, key, 28 + + /* state[12,13] = counter */ + move state12, cnt_lo + move state13, cnt_hi + + /* state[14,15] = 0 */ + move state14, zero + move state15, zero + + li.w i, 10 +.Lpermute: + /* odd round */ + QR state0, state4, state8, state12 + QR state1, state5, state9, state13 + QR state2, state6, state10, state14 + QR state3, state7, state11, state15 + + /* even round */ + QR state0, state5, state10, state15 + QR state1, state6, state11, state12 + QR state2, state7, state8, state13 + QR state3, state4, state9, state14 + + addi.w i, i, -1 + bnez i, .Lpermute + + /* + * copy[3] = "expa", materialize it here because copy[3] shares the + * same register with i which just became dead. + */ + li.w copy3, 0x6b206574 + + /* output[0,1,2,3] = copy[0,1,2,3] + state[0,1,2,3] */ + add.w state0, state0, copy0 + add.w state1, state1, copy1 + add.w state2, state2, copy2 + add.w state3, state3, copy3 + st.w state0, output, 0 + st.w state1, output, 4 + st.w state2, output, 8 + st.w state3, output, 12 + + /* from now on state[0,1,2,3] are scratch registers */ + + /* state[0,1,2,3] = lo32(key) */ + ld.w state0, key, 0 + ld.w state1, key, 4 + ld.w state2, key, 8 + ld.w state3, key, 12 + + /* output[4,5,6,7] = state[0,1,2,3] + state[4,5,6,7] */ + add.w state4, state4, state0 + add.w state5, state5, state1 + add.w state6, state6, state2 + add.w state7, state7, state3 + st.w state4, output, 16 + st.w state5, output, 20 + st.w state6, output, 24 + st.w state7, output, 28 + + /* state[0,1,2,3] = hi32(key) */ + ld.w state0, key, 16 + ld.w state1, key, 20 + ld.w state2, key, 24 + ld.w state3, key, 28 + + /* output[8,9,10,11] = state[0,1,2,3] + state[8,9,10,11] */ + add.w state8, state8, state0 + add.w state9, state9, state1 + add.w state10, state10, state2 + add.w state11, state11, state3 + st.w state8, output, 32 + st.w state9, output, 36 + st.w state10, output, 40 + st.w state11, output, 44 + + /* output[12,13,14,15] = state[12,13,14,15] + [cnt_lo, cnt_hi, 0, 0] */ + add.w state12, state12, cnt_lo + add.w state13, state13, cnt_hi + st.w state12, output, 48 + st.w state13, output, 52 + st.w state14, output, 56 + st.w state15, output, 60 + + /* ++counter */ + addi.w cnt_lo, cnt_lo, 1 + sltui state0, cnt_lo, 1 + add.w cnt_hi, cnt_hi, state0 + + /* output += 64 */ + PTR_ADDI output, output, 64 + /* --nblocks */ + PTR_ADDI nblocks, nblocks, -1 + bnez nblocks, .Lblock + + /* counter = [cnt_lo, cnt_hi] */ + st.w cnt_lo, counter, 0 + st.w cnt_hi, counter, 4 + + /* + * Zero out the potentially sensitive regs, in case nothing uses these + * again. As at now copy[0,1,2,3] just contains "expand 32-byte k" and + * state[0,...,9] are s0-s9 those we'll restore in the epilogue, so we + * only need to zero state[11,...,15]. + */ + move state10, zero + move state11, zero + move state12, zero + move state13, zero + move state14, zero + move state15, zero + + REG_L s0, sp, 0 + REG_L s1, sp, SZREG + REG_L s2, sp, SZREG * 2 + REG_L s3, sp, SZREG * 3 + REG_L s4, sp, SZREG * 4 + REG_L s5, sp, SZREG * 5 + REG_L s6, sp, SZREG * 6 + REG_L s7, sp, SZREG * 7 + REG_L s8, sp, SZREG * 8 + REG_L s9, sp, SZREG * 9 + PTR_ADDI sp, sp, -((-SZREG * 10) & STACK_ALIGN) + + jr ra +SYM_FUNC_END(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) diff --git a/arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetrandom.c b/arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetrandom.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..d5f258ac4a36d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/loongarch/vdso/vgetrandom.c @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 Xi Ruoyao . All Rights Reserved. + */ +#include + +ssize_t __vdso_getrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, size_t opaque_len) +{ + return __cvdso_getrandom(buffer, len, flags, opaque_state, opaque_len); +} diff --git a/tools/arch/loongarch/vdso b/tools/arch/loongarch/vdso new file mode 120000 index 0000000000000..ebda43a82db75 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/arch/loongarch/vdso @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../arch/loongarch/vdso \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index bd5005a7b37a8..d586d3e7a7c17 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86 x86_64)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_standalone_test_x86 endif TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness -ifeq ($(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),$(filter $(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),x86 x86_64)) +ifeq ($(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),$(filter $(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),x86 x86_64 loongarch)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha endif From ecb8bd70d51ccf9009219a6097cef293deada65b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Sun, 1 Sep 2024 19:24:03 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 27/47] selftests: vDSO: build tests with O2 optimization Without -O2, the generated code for testing chacha function is awful. GCC even implements rol32() as a function of 20 instructions instead of just using the rotlwi instruction. ~# time ./vdso_test_chacha TAP version 13 1..1 ok 1 chacha: PASS real 0m 37.16s user 0m 36.89s sys 0m 0.26s Several other selftests directory add -O2, and the kernel is also always built with optimisation active. Do the same for vDSO selftests. With this patch the time is reduced by approximately 15%. ~# time ./vdso_test_chacha TAP version 13 1..1 ok 1 chacha: PASS real 0m 32.09s user 0m 31.86s sys 0m 0.22s Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index d586d3e7a7c17..04930125035ec 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha endif -CFLAGS := -std=gnu99 +CFLAGS := -std=gnu99 -O2 ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y) LDLIBS += -lgcc_s From bb10ffe01bf2d2436190958c7eae694515e1ebb7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Sun, 1 Sep 2024 19:40:33 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 28/47] selftests: vDSO: also test counter in vdso_test_chacha The chacha vDSO selftest doesn't check the way the counter is handled by __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(). It indirectly checks that the counter is writen on exit and read back on new entry, but it doesn't check that the format is correct. When implementing this function on powerpc, I missed a case where the counter was writen and read in wrong byte order. Also, the counter uses two words, but the tests with a zero counter and uses a small amount of blocks, so at the end the upper part of the counter is always 0, so it is not checked. Add a verification of counter's content in addition to the verification of the output. Also add two tests where the counter crosses the u32 upper limit. The first test verifies that the function properly writes back the upper word, the second test verifies that the function properly reads back the upper word. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- .../testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c | 36 ++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c index f8603650d26b5..e81d72c9882e5 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c @@ -15,11 +15,12 @@ static uint32_t rol32(uint32_t word, unsigned int shift) return (word << (shift & 31)) | (word >> ((-shift) & 31)); } -static void reference_chacha20_blocks(uint8_t *dst_bytes, const uint32_t *key, size_t nblocks) +static void reference_chacha20_blocks(uint8_t *dst_bytes, const uint32_t *key, uint32_t *counter, size_t nblocks) { uint32_t s[16] = { 0x61707865U, 0x3320646eU, 0x79622d32U, 0x6b206574U, - key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7] + key[0], key[1], key[2], key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7], + counter[0], counter[1], 0, 0 }; while (nblocks--) { @@ -50,6 +51,8 @@ static void reference_chacha20_blocks(uint8_t *dst_bytes, const uint32_t *key, s if (!++s[12]) ++s[13]; } + counter[0] = s[12]; + counter[1] = s[13]; } typedef uint8_t u8; @@ -60,8 +63,7 @@ typedef uint64_t u64; int main(int argc, char *argv[]) { enum { TRIALS = 1000, BLOCKS = 128, BLOCK_SIZE = 64 }; - uint32_t counter[2]; - uint32_t key[8]; + uint32_t key[8], counter1[2], counter2[2]; uint8_t output1[BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCKS], output2[BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCKS]; ksft_print_header(); @@ -72,17 +74,33 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) printf("getrandom() failed!\n"); return KSFT_SKIP; } - reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, BLOCKS); + memset(counter1, 0, sizeof(counter1)); + reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, counter1, BLOCKS); for (unsigned int split = 0; split < BLOCKS; ++split) { memset(output2, 'X', sizeof(output2)); - memset(counter, 0, sizeof(counter)); + memset(counter2, 0, sizeof(counter2)); if (split) - __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2, key, counter, split); - __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2 + split * BLOCK_SIZE, key, counter, BLOCKS - split); - if (memcmp(output1, output2, sizeof(output1))) + __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2, key, counter2, split); + __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2 + split * BLOCK_SIZE, key, counter2, BLOCKS - split); + if (memcmp(output1, output2, sizeof(output1)) || memcmp(counter1, counter2, sizeof(counter1))) return KSFT_FAIL; } } + memset(counter1, 0, sizeof(counter1)); + counter1[0] = (uint32_t)-BLOCKS + 2; + memset(counter2, 0, sizeof(counter2)); + counter2[0] = (uint32_t)-BLOCKS + 2; + + reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, counter1, BLOCKS); + __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2, key, counter2, BLOCKS); + if (memcmp(output1, output2, sizeof(output1)) || memcmp(counter1, counter2, sizeof(counter1))) + return KSFT_FAIL; + + reference_chacha20_blocks(output1, key, counter1, BLOCKS); + __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(output2, key, counter2, BLOCKS); + if (memcmp(output1, output2, sizeof(output1)) || memcmp(counter1, counter2, sizeof(counter1))) + return KSFT_FAIL; + ksft_test_result_pass("chacha: PASS\n"); return KSFT_PASS; } From 2c2ca3416b4090aef8c646adccfc3be4b712db8a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Mark Rutland Date: Tue, 3 Sep 2024 12:09:16 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 29/47] arm64: alternative: make alternative_has_cap_likely() VDSO compatible Currently alternative_has_cap_unlikely() can be used in VDSO code, but alternative_has_cap_likely() cannot as it references alt_cb_patch_nops, which is not available when linking the VDSO. This is unfortunate as it would be useful to have alternative_has_cap_likely() available in VDSO code. The use of alt_cb_patch_nops was added in commit: d926079f17bf8aa4 ("arm64: alternatives: add shared NOP callback") ... as removing duplicate NOPs within the kernel Image saved areasonable amount of space. Given the VDSO code will have nowhere near as many alternative branches as the main kernel image, this isn't much of a concern, and a few extra nops isn't a massive problem. Change alternative_has_cap_likely() to only use alt_cb_patch_nops for the main kernel image, and allow duplicate NOPs in VDSO code. Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland Signed-off-by: Adhemerval Zanella Acked-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative-macros.h | 4 ++++ 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative-macros.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative-macros.h index d328f549b1a60..c8c77f9e36d60 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative-macros.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/alternative-macros.h @@ -230,7 +230,11 @@ alternative_has_cap_likely(const unsigned long cpucap) return false; asm goto( +#ifdef BUILD_VDSO + ALTERNATIVE("b %l[l_no]", "nop", %[cpucap]) +#else ALTERNATIVE_CB("b %l[l_no]", %[cpucap], alt_cb_patch_nops) +#endif : : [cpucap] "i" (cpucap) : From 712676ea2bb3882a852bcf49862c4247317fc9b2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Adhemerval Zanella Date: Tue, 3 Sep 2024 12:09:17 +0000 Subject: [PATCH 30/47] arm64: vDSO: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation Hook up the generic vDSO implementation to the aarch64 vDSO data page. The _vdso_rng_data required data is placed within the _vdso_data vvar page, by using a offset larger than the vdso_data. The vDSO function requires a ChaCha20 implementation that does not write to the stack, and that can do an entire ChaCha20 permutation. The one provided uses NEON on the permute operation, with a fallback to the syscall for chips that do not support AdvSIMD. This also passes the vdso_test_chacha test along with vdso_test_getrandom. The vdso_test_getrandom bench-single result on Neoverse-N1 shows: vdso: 25000000 times in 0.783884250 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 8.780275399 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 8.786581518 seconds A small fixup to arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h was required to avoid pulling kernel code into the vDSO, similar to what's already done in arch/arm64/include/asm/rwonce.h. Signed-off-by: Adhemerval Zanella Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel Acked-by: Will Deacon Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/arm64/Kconfig | 1 + arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h | 6 +- arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 50 ++++++ arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 15 ++ arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c | 6 - arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 25 ++- arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S | 4 + arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 172 +++++++++++++++++++++ arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c | 15 ++ tools/arch/arm64/vdso | 1 + tools/include/linux/compiler.h | 4 + tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 3 +- 12 files changed, 286 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h create mode 100644 arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S create mode 100644 arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c create mode 120000 tools/arch/arm64/vdso diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig index a2f8ff354ca67..7f7424d1b3b88 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig +++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig @@ -262,6 +262,7 @@ config ARM64 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI_SUPPORT select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT + select VDSO_GETRANDOM help ARM 64-bit (AArch64) Linux support. diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h index 5966ee4a61542..ceb4370a69c5c 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mman.h @@ -2,9 +2,11 @@ #ifndef __ASM_MMAN_H__ #define __ASM_MMAN_H__ +#include + +#ifndef BUILD_VDSO #include #include -#include static inline unsigned long arch_calc_vm_prot_bits(unsigned long prot, unsigned long pkey __always_unused) @@ -60,4 +62,6 @@ static inline bool arch_validate_flags(unsigned long vm_flags) } #define arch_validate_flags(vm_flags) arch_validate_flags(vm_flags) +#endif /* !BUILD_VDSO */ + #endif /* ! __ASM_MMAN_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..342f807e20444 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H +#define __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include +#include +#include + +/** + * getrandom_syscall - Invoke the getrandom() syscall. + * @buffer: Destination buffer to fill with random bytes. + * @len: Size of @buffer in bytes. + * @flags: Zero or more GRND_* flags. + * Returns: The number of random bytes written to @buffer, or a negative value indicating an error. + */ +static __always_inline ssize_t getrandom_syscall(void *_buffer, size_t _len, unsigned int _flags) +{ + register void *buffer asm ("x0") = _buffer; + register size_t len asm ("x1") = _len; + register unsigned int flags asm ("x2") = _flags; + register long ret asm ("x0"); + register long nr asm ("x8") = __NR_getrandom; + + asm volatile( + " svc #0\n" + : "=r" (ret) + : "r" (buffer), "r" (len), "r" (flags), "r" (nr) + : "memory"); + + return ret; +} + +static __always_inline const struct vdso_rng_data *__arch_get_vdso_rng_data(void) +{ + /* + * The RNG data is in the real VVAR data page, but if a task belongs to a time namespace + * then VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET points to the namespace-specific VVAR page and VVAR_TIMENS_ + * PAGE_OFFSET points to the real VVAR page. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) && _vdso_data->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS) + return (void *)&_vdso_rng_data + VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET * (1UL << CONFIG_PAGE_SHIFT); + return &_vdso_rng_data; +} + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H */ diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h index f94b1457c117d..5b6d0dd3cef54 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h @@ -2,11 +2,19 @@ #ifndef __ASM_VDSO_VSYSCALL_H #define __ASM_VDSO_VSYSCALL_H +#define __VDSO_RND_DATA_OFFSET 480 + #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include #include +enum vvar_pages { + VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET, + VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET, + VVAR_NR_PAGES, +}; + #define VDSO_PRECISION_MASK ~(0xFF00ULL<<48) extern struct vdso_data *vdso_data; @@ -21,6 +29,13 @@ struct vdso_data *__arm64_get_k_vdso_data(void) } #define __arch_get_k_vdso_data __arm64_get_k_vdso_data +static __always_inline +struct vdso_rng_data *__arm64_get_k_vdso_rnd_data(void) +{ + return (void *)vdso_data + __VDSO_RND_DATA_OFFSET; +} +#define __arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data __arm64_get_k_vdso_rnd_data + static __always_inline void __arm64_update_vsyscall(struct vdso_data *vdata, struct timekeeper *tk) { diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c index 89b6e78400023..706c9c3a7a50a 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso.c @@ -34,12 +34,6 @@ enum vdso_abi { VDSO_ABI_AA32, }; -enum vvar_pages { - VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET, - VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET, - VVAR_NR_PAGES, -}; - struct vdso_abi_info { const char *name; const char *vdso_code_start; diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile index d11da6461278f..35685c0360441 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/Makefile @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ # Include the generic Makefile to check the built vdso. include $(srctree)/lib/vdso/Makefile -obj-vdso := vgettimeofday.o note.o sigreturn.o +obj-vdso := vgettimeofday.o note.o sigreturn.o vgetrandom.o vgetrandom-chacha.o # Build rules targets := $(obj-vdso) vdso.so vdso.so.dbg @@ -34,19 +34,28 @@ ccflags-y := -fno-common -fno-builtin -fno-stack-protector -ffixed-x18 ccflags-y += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING -DBUILD_VDSO # -Wmissing-prototypes and -Wmissing-declarations are removed from -# the CFLAGS of vgettimeofday.c to make possible to build the -# kernel with CONFIG_WERROR enabled. -CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgettimeofday.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) -Os $(CC_FLAGS_SCS) \ - $(RANDSTRUCT_CFLAGS) $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) \ - $(CC_FLAGS_LTO) $(CC_FLAGS_CFI) \ - -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations +# the CFLAGS to make possible to build the kernel with CONFIG_WERROR enabled. +CC_FLAGS_REMOVE_VDSO := $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) -Os $(CC_FLAGS_SCS) \ + $(RANDSTRUCT_CFLAGS) $(GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS) \ + $(CC_FLAGS_LTO) $(CC_FLAGS_CFI) \ + -Wmissing-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -CFLAGS_vgettimeofday.o = -O2 -mcmodel=tiny -fasynchronous-unwind-tables +CC_FLAGS_ADD_VDSO := -O2 -mcmodel=tiny -fasynchronous-unwind-tables + +CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgettimeofday.o = $(CC_FLAGS_REMOVE_VDSO) +CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgetrandom.o = $(CC_FLAGS_REMOVE_VDSO) + +CFLAGS_vgettimeofday.o = $(CC_FLAGS_ADD_VDSO) +CFLAGS_vgetrandom.o = $(CC_FLAGS_ADD_VDSO) ifneq ($(c-gettimeofday-y),) CFLAGS_vgettimeofday.o += -include $(c-gettimeofday-y) endif +ifneq ($(c-getrandom-y),) + CFLAGS_vgetrandom.o += -include $(c-getrandom-y) +endif + targets += vdso.lds CPPFLAGS_vdso.lds += -P -C -U$(ARCH) diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S index 45354f2ddf706..f204a9ddc8335 100644 --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vdso.lds.S @@ -11,7 +11,9 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include +#include OUTPUT_FORMAT("elf64-littleaarch64", "elf64-bigaarch64", "elf64-littleaarch64") OUTPUT_ARCH(aarch64) @@ -19,6 +21,7 @@ OUTPUT_ARCH(aarch64) SECTIONS { PROVIDE(_vdso_data = . - __VVAR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE); + PROVIDE(_vdso_rng_data = _vdso_data + __VDSO_RND_DATA_OFFSET); #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS PROVIDE(_timens_data = _vdso_data + PAGE_SIZE); #endif @@ -102,6 +105,7 @@ VERSION __kernel_gettimeofday; __kernel_clock_gettime; __kernel_clock_getres; + __kernel_getrandom; local: *; }; } diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..67890b4453092 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S @@ -0,0 +1,172 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include +#include +#include + + .text + +#define state0 v0 +#define state1 v1 +#define state2 v2 +#define state3 v3 +#define copy0 v4 +#define copy0_q q4 +#define copy1 v5 +#define copy2 v6 +#define copy3 v7 +#define copy3_d d7 +#define one_d d16 +#define one_q q16 +#define one_v v16 +#define tmp v17 +#define rot8 v18 + +/* + * ARM64 ChaCha20 implementation meant for vDSO. Produces a given positive + * number of blocks of output with nonce 0, taking an input key and 8-bytes + * counter. Importantly does not spill to the stack. + * + * This implementation avoids d8-d15 because they are callee-save in user + * space. + * + * void __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(uint8_t *dst_bytes, + * const uint8_t *key, + * uint32_t *counter, + * size_t nblocks) + * + * x0: output bytes + * x1: 32-byte key input + * x2: 8-byte counter input/output + * x3: number of 64-byte block to write to output + */ +SYM_FUNC_START(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) + + /* copy0 = "expand 32-byte k" */ + mov_q x8, 0x3320646e61707865 + mov_q x9, 0x6b20657479622d32 + mov copy0.d[0], x8 + mov copy0.d[1], x9 + + /* copy1,copy2 = key */ + ld1 { copy1.4s, copy2.4s }, [x1] + /* copy3 = counter || zero nonce */ + ld1 { copy3.2s }, [x2] + + movi one_v.2s, #1 + uzp1 one_v.4s, one_v.4s, one_v.4s + +.Lblock: + /* copy state to auxiliary vectors for the final add after the permute. */ + mov state0.16b, copy0.16b + mov state1.16b, copy1.16b + mov state2.16b, copy2.16b + mov state3.16b, copy3.16b + + mov w4, 20 +.Lpermute: + /* + * Permute one 64-byte block where the state matrix is stored in the four NEON + * registers state0-state3. It performs matrix operations on four words in parallel, + * but requires shuffling to rearrange the words after each round. + */ + +.Ldoubleround: + /* state0 += state1, state3 = rotl32(state3 ^ state0, 16) */ + add state0.4s, state0.4s, state1.4s + eor state3.16b, state3.16b, state0.16b + rev32 state3.8h, state3.8h + + /* state2 += state3, state1 = rotl32(state1 ^ state2, 12) */ + add state2.4s, state2.4s, state3.4s + eor tmp.16b, state1.16b, state2.16b + shl state1.4s, tmp.4s, #12 + sri state1.4s, tmp.4s, #20 + + /* state0 += state1, state3 = rotl32(state3 ^ state0, 8) */ + add state0.4s, state0.4s, state1.4s + eor tmp.16b, state3.16b, state0.16b + shl state3.4s, tmp.4s, #8 + sri state3.4s, tmp.4s, #24 + + /* state2 += state3, state1 = rotl32(state1 ^ state2, 7) */ + add state2.4s, state2.4s, state3.4s + eor tmp.16b, state1.16b, state2.16b + shl state1.4s, tmp.4s, #7 + sri state1.4s, tmp.4s, #25 + + /* state1[0,1,2,3] = state1[1,2,3,0] */ + ext state1.16b, state1.16b, state1.16b, #4 + /* state2[0,1,2,3] = state2[2,3,0,1] */ + ext state2.16b, state2.16b, state2.16b, #8 + /* state3[0,1,2,3] = state3[1,2,3,0] */ + ext state3.16b, state3.16b, state3.16b, #12 + + /* state0 += state1, state3 = rotl32(state3 ^ state0, 16) */ + add state0.4s, state0.4s, state1.4s + eor state3.16b, state3.16b, state0.16b + rev32 state3.8h, state3.8h + + /* state2 += state3, state1 = rotl32(state1 ^ state2, 12) */ + add state2.4s, state2.4s, state3.4s + eor tmp.16b, state1.16b, state2.16b + shl state1.4s, tmp.4s, #12 + sri state1.4s, tmp.4s, #20 + + /* state0 += state1, state3 = rotl32(state3 ^ state0, 8) */ + add state0.4s, state0.4s, state1.4s + eor tmp.16b, state3.16b, state0.16b + shl state3.4s, tmp.4s, #8 + sri state3.4s, tmp.4s, #24 + + /* state2 += state3, state1 = rotl32(state1 ^ state2, 7) */ + add state2.4s, state2.4s, state3.4s + eor tmp.16b, state1.16b, state2.16b + shl state1.4s, tmp.4s, #7 + sri state1.4s, tmp.4s, #25 + + /* state1[0,1,2,3] = state1[3,0,1,2] */ + ext state1.16b, state1.16b, state1.16b, #12 + /* state2[0,1,2,3] = state2[2,3,0,1] */ + ext state2.16b, state2.16b, state2.16b, #8 + /* state3[0,1,2,3] = state3[1,2,3,0] */ + ext state3.16b, state3.16b, state3.16b, #4 + + subs w4, w4, #2 + b.ne .Ldoubleround + + /* output0 = state0 + state0 */ + add state0.4s, state0.4s, copy0.4s + /* output1 = state1 + state1 */ + add state1.4s, state1.4s, copy1.4s + /* output2 = state2 + state2 */ + add state2.4s, state2.4s, copy2.4s + /* output2 = state3 + state3 */ + add state3.4s, state3.4s, copy3.4s + st1 { state0.16b - state3.16b }, [x0] + + /* + * ++copy3.counter, the 'add' clears the upper half of the SIMD register + * which is the expected behaviour here. + */ + add copy3_d, copy3_d, one_d + + /* output += 64, --nblocks */ + add x0, x0, 64 + subs x3, x3, #1 + b.ne .Lblock + + /* counter = copy3.counter */ + st1 { copy3.2s }, [x2] + + /* Zero out the potentially sensitive regs, in case nothing uses these again. */ + movi state0.16b, #0 + movi state1.16b, #0 + movi state2.16b, #0 + movi state3.16b, #0 + movi copy1.16b, #0 + movi copy2.16b, #0 + ret +SYM_FUNC_END(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) + +emit_aarch64_feature_1_and diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..832fe195292b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include + +typeof(__cvdso_getrandom) __kernel_getrandom; + +ssize_t __kernel_getrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, size_t opaque_len) +{ + if (alternative_has_cap_likely(ARM64_HAS_FPSIMD)) + return __cvdso_getrandom(buffer, len, flags, opaque_state, opaque_len); + + if (unlikely(opaque_len == ~0UL && !buffer && !len && !flags)) + return -ENOSYS; + return getrandom_syscall(buffer, len, flags); +} diff --git a/tools/arch/arm64/vdso b/tools/arch/arm64/vdso new file mode 120000 index 0000000000000..233c7a26f6e56 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/arch/arm64/vdso @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../arch/arm64/kernel/vdso \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tools/include/linux/compiler.h b/tools/include/linux/compiler.h index 6f7f22ac9da59..4366da2780338 100644 --- a/tools/include/linux/compiler.h +++ b/tools/include/linux/compiler.h @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ #ifndef _TOOLS_LINUX_COMPILER_H_ #define _TOOLS_LINUX_COMPILER_H_ +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + #include #ifndef __compiletime_error @@ -224,4 +226,6 @@ static __always_inline void __write_once_size(volatile void *p, void *res, int s __asm__ ("" : "=r" (var) : "0" (var)) #endif +#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ + #endif /* _TOOLS_LINUX_COMPILER_H */ diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index 04930125035ec..3c6fafbd83a6b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86 x86_64)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_standalone_test_x86 endif TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness -ifeq ($(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),$(filter $(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),x86 x86_64 loongarch)) +ifeq ($(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),$(filter $(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),x86 x86_64 loongarch arm64)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha endif @@ -40,5 +40,6 @@ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getrandom: CFLAGS += -isystem $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(SRCARCH)/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: CFLAGS += -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \ + -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/include \ -D__ASSEMBLY__ -Wa,--noexecstack From 8bc7c5e525584903ea83332e18a2118ed3b1985e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Tue, 3 Sep 2024 14:52:45 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 31/47] selftests: vDSO: don't include generated headers for chacha test It's not correct to use $(top_srcdir) for generated header files, for builds that are done out of tree via O=, and $(objtree) isn't valid in the selftests context. Instead, just obviate the need for these generated header files by defining empty stubs in tools/include, which is the same thing that's done for rwlock.h. Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/include/generated/asm-offsets.h | 0 tools/include/generated/asm/cpucap-defs.h | 0 tools/include/generated/asm/sysreg-defs.h | 0 tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 4 files changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) create mode 100644 tools/include/generated/asm-offsets.h create mode 100644 tools/include/generated/asm/cpucap-defs.h create mode 100644 tools/include/generated/asm/sysreg-defs.h diff --git a/tools/include/generated/asm-offsets.h b/tools/include/generated/asm-offsets.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/tools/include/generated/asm/cpucap-defs.h b/tools/include/generated/asm/cpucap-defs.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/tools/include/generated/asm/sysreg-defs.h b/tools/include/generated/asm/sysreg-defs.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..e69de29bb2d1d diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index 3c6fafbd83a6b..610056acc1b7b 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_getrandom: CFLAGS += -isystem $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: $(top_srcdir)/tools/arch/$(SRCARCH)/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S $(OUTPUT)/vdso_test_chacha: CFLAGS += -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/tools/include \ + -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/tools/include/generated \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \ - -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \ -idirafter $(top_srcdir)/include \ -D__ASSEMBLY__ -Wa,--noexecstack From c73049389e58c01e2e3bbfae900c8daeee177191 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Fri, 6 Sep 2024 10:33:43 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 32/47] powerpc/vdso: Fix VDSO data access when running in a non-root time namespace When running in a non-root time namespace, the global VDSO data page is replaced by a dedicated namespace data page and the global data page is mapped next to it. Detailed explanations can be found at commit 660fd04f9317 ("lib/vdso: Prepare for time namespace support"). When it happens, __kernel_get_syscall_map and __kernel_get_tbfreq and __kernel_sync_dicache don't work anymore because they read 0 instead of the data they need. To address that, clock_mode has to be read. When it is set to VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS, it means it is a dedicated namespace data page and the global data is located on the following page. Add a macro called get_realdatapage which reads clock_mode and add PAGE_SIZE to the pointer provided by get_datapage macro when clock_mode is equal to VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS. Use this new macro instead of get_datapage macro except for time functions as they handle it internally. Fixes: 74205b3fc2ef ("powerpc/vdso: Add support for time namespaces") Reported-by: Jason A. Donenfeld Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZtnYqZI-nrsNslwy@zx2c4.com/ Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Acked-by: Michael Ellerman Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h | 15 +++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 2 ++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/cacheflush.S | 2 +- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/datapage.S | 4 ++-- 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h index a585c8e538ff0..939daf6b695ef 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h @@ -111,6 +111,21 @@ extern struct vdso_arch_data *vdso_data; addi \ptr, \ptr, (_vdso_datapage - 999b)@l .endm +#include +#include + +.macro get_realdatapage ptr scratch + get_datapage \ptr +#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS + lwz \scratch, VDSO_CLOCKMODE_OFFSET(\ptr) + xoris \scratch, \scratch, VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS@h + xori \scratch, \scratch, VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS@l + cntlzw \scratch, \scratch + rlwinm \scratch, \scratch, PAGE_SHIFT - 5, 1 << PAGE_SHIFT + add \ptr, \ptr, \scratch +#endif +.endm + #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */ #endif /* __KERNEL__ */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c index 23733282de4d9..7b3feb6bc2103 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -346,6 +346,8 @@ int main(void) #else OFFSET(CFG_SYSCALL_MAP32, vdso_arch_data, syscall_map); #endif + OFFSET(VDSO_CLOCKMODE_OFFSET, vdso_arch_data, data[0].clock_mode); + DEFINE(VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS, VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS); #ifdef CONFIG_BUG DEFINE(BUG_ENTRY_SIZE, sizeof(struct bug_entry)); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/cacheflush.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/cacheflush.S index 0085ae464dac9..3b2479bd2f9a1 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/cacheflush.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/cacheflush.S @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE) #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 mflr r12 .cfi_register lr,r12 - get_datapage r10 + get_realdatapage r10, r11 mtlr r12 .cfi_restore lr #endif diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/datapage.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/datapage.S index db8e167f01667..2b19b6201a33a 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/datapage.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/datapage.S @@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ V_FUNCTION_BEGIN(__kernel_get_syscall_map) mflr r12 .cfi_register lr,r12 mr. r4,r3 - get_datapage r3 + get_realdatapage r3, r11 mtlr r12 #ifdef __powerpc64__ addi r3,r3,CFG_SYSCALL_MAP64 @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ V_FUNCTION_BEGIN(__kernel_get_tbfreq) .cfi_startproc mflr r12 .cfi_register lr,r12 - get_datapage r3 + get_realdatapage r3, r11 #ifndef __powerpc64__ lwz r4,(CFG_TB_TICKS_PER_SEC + 4)(r3) #endif From d175ee98fe545d2c56df22751314584cce228307 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Mon, 2 Sep 2024 21:17:18 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 33/47] mm: Define VM_DROPPABLE for powerpc/32 Commit 9651fcedf7b9 ("mm: add MAP_DROPPABLE for designating always lazily freeable mappings") only adds VM_DROPPABLE for 64 bits architectures. In order to also use the getrandom vDSO implementation on powerpc/32, use VM_ARCH_1 for VM_DROPPABLE on powerpc/32. This is possible because VM_ARCH_1 is used for VM_SAO on powerpc and VM_SAO is only for powerpc/64. It is used in combination with PROT_SAO in some parts of code that are restricted to CONFIG_PPC64 through #ifdefs, it is therefore possible to define VM_SAO for CONFIG_PPC64 only. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Acked-by: Michael Ellerman Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- fs/proc/task_mmu.c | 4 +++- include/linux/mm.h | 4 +++- include/trace/events/mmflags.h | 4 ++-- 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c index 5f171ad7b436b..3a07e13e2f818 100644 --- a/fs/proc/task_mmu.c +++ b/fs/proc/task_mmu.c @@ -987,8 +987,10 @@ static void show_smap_vma_flags(struct seq_file *m, struct vm_area_struct *vma) #ifdef CONFIG_X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK [ilog2(VM_SHADOW_STACK)] = "ss", #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT +#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) || defined(CONFIG_PPC32) [ilog2(VM_DROPPABLE)] = "dp", +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT [ilog2(VM_SEALED)] = "sl", #endif }; diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 6549d0979b28f..028847f394428 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ extern unsigned int kobjsize(const void *objp); #if defined(CONFIG_X86) # define VM_PAT VM_ARCH_1 /* PAT reserves whole VMA at once (x86) */ -#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC) +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC64) # define VM_SAO VM_ARCH_1 /* Strong Access Ordering (powerpc) */ #elif defined(CONFIG_PARISC) # define VM_GROWSUP VM_ARCH_1 @@ -409,6 +409,8 @@ extern unsigned int kobjsize(const void *objp); #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT #define VM_DROPPABLE_BIT 40 #define VM_DROPPABLE BIT(VM_DROPPABLE_BIT) +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC32) +#define VM_DROPPABLE VM_ARCH_1 #else #define VM_DROPPABLE VM_NONE #endif diff --git a/include/trace/events/mmflags.h b/include/trace/events/mmflags.h index b63d211bd1415..37265977d5246 100644 --- a/include/trace/events/mmflags.h +++ b/include/trace/events/mmflags.h @@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ IF_HAVE_PG_ARCH_X(arch_3) #if defined(CONFIG_X86) #define __VM_ARCH_SPECIFIC_1 {VM_PAT, "pat" } -#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC) +#elif defined(CONFIG_PPC64) #define __VM_ARCH_SPECIFIC_1 {VM_SAO, "sao" } #elif defined(CONFIG_PARISC) #define __VM_ARCH_SPECIFIC_1 {VM_GROWSUP, "growsup" } @@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ IF_HAVE_PG_ARCH_X(arch_3) # define IF_HAVE_UFFD_MINOR(flag, name) #endif -#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT +#if defined(CONFIG_64BIT) || defined(CONFIG_PPC32) # define IF_HAVE_VM_DROPPABLE(flag, name) {flag, name}, #else # define IF_HAVE_VM_DROPPABLE(flag, name) From b163596a5b6f27aa6a9eac4198a6c6ec0ce3d5f2 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Mon, 2 Sep 2024 21:17:19 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 34/47] powerpc/vdso32: Add crtsavres Commit 08c18b63d965 ("powerpc/vdso32: Add missing _restgpr_31_x to fix build failure") added _restgpr_31_x to the vdso for gettimeofday, but the work on getrandom shows that we will need more of those functions. Remove _restgpr_31_x and link in crtsavres.o so that we get all save/restore functions when optimising the kernel for size. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel Acked-by: Michael Ellerman Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 5 ++++- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S | 13 ------------- 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile index 1425b6edc66b2..c07a425b8f781 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ else endif targets := $(obj-vdso32) vdso32.so.dbg vgettimeofday-32.o +targets += crtsavres-32.o obj-vdso32 := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(obj-vdso32)) targets += $(obj-vdso64) vdso64.so.dbg vgettimeofday-64.o obj-vdso64 := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(obj-vdso64)) @@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ targets += vdso64.lds CPPFLAGS_vdso64.lds += -P -C # link rule for the .so file, .lds has to be first -$(obj)/vdso32.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso32.lds $(obj-vdso32) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-32.o FORCE +$(obj)/vdso32.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso32.lds $(obj-vdso32) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-32.o $(obj)/crtsavres-32.o FORCE $(call if_changed,vdso32ld_and_check) $(obj)/vdso64.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso64.lds $(obj-vdso64) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-64.o FORCE $(call if_changed,vdso64ld_and_check) @@ -76,6 +77,8 @@ $(obj)/vdso64.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso64.lds $(obj-vdso64) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-64.o # assembly rules for the .S files $(obj-vdso32): %-32.o: %.S FORCE $(call if_changed_dep,vdso32as) +$(obj)/crtsavres-32.o: %-32.o: $(srctree)/arch/powerpc/lib/crtsavres.S FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep,vdso32as) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-32.o: %-32.o: %.c FORCE $(call if_changed_dep,vdso32cc) $(obj-vdso64): %-64.o: %.S FORCE diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S index 48fc6658053aa..67254ac9c8bb4 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/gettimeofday.S @@ -118,16 +118,3 @@ V_FUNCTION_END(__kernel_clock_getres) V_FUNCTION_BEGIN(__kernel_time) cvdso_call __c_kernel_time call_time=1 V_FUNCTION_END(__kernel_time) - -/* Routines for restoring integer registers, called by the compiler. */ -/* Called with r11 pointing to the stack header word of the caller of the */ -/* function, just beyond the end of the integer restore area. */ -#ifndef __powerpc64__ -_GLOBAL(_restgpr_31_x) -_GLOBAL(_rest32gpr_31_x) - lwz r0,4(r11) - lwz r31,-4(r11) - mtlr r0 - mr r1,r11 - blr -#endif From a6b67eb09963af29991625862cbb4f56b85954ed Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Mon, 2 Sep 2024 21:17:20 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 35/47] powerpc/vdso: Refactor CFLAGS for CVDSO build In order to avoid two much duplication when we add new VDSO functionnalities in C like getrandom, refactor common CFLAGS. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Acked-by: Michael Ellerman Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 32 +++++++++++++------------------ 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile index c07a425b8f781..67fe79d26fae3 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile @@ -10,28 +10,11 @@ obj-vdso64 = sigtramp64-64.o gettimeofday-64.o datapage-64.o cacheflush-64.o not ifneq ($(c-gettimeofday-y),) CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-32.o += -include $(c-gettimeofday-y) - CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-32.o += $(DISABLE_LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN) - CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-32.o += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) - CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-32.o += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING - CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-32.o += -ffreestanding -fasynchronous-unwind-tables - CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgettimeofday-32.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) - CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgettimeofday-32.o += -mcmodel=medium -mabi=elfv1 -mabi=elfv2 -mcall-aixdesc - # This flag is supported by clang for 64-bit but not 32-bit so it will cause - # an unused command line flag warning for this file. - ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG - CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgettimeofday-32.o += -fno-stack-clash-protection - endif - CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-64.o += -include $(c-gettimeofday-y) - CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-64.o += $(DISABLE_LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN) - CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-64.o += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) - CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-64.o += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING - CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-64.o += -ffreestanding -fasynchronous-unwind-tables - CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgettimeofday-64.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) # Go prior to 1.16.x assumes r30 is not clobbered by any VDSO code. That used to be true # by accident when the VDSO was hand-written asm code, but may not be now that the VDSO is # compiler generated. To avoid breaking Go tell GCC not to use r30. Impact on code # generation is minimal, it will just use r29 instead. - CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-64.o += $(call cc-option, -ffixed-r30) + CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-64.o += -include $(c-gettimeofday-y) $(call cc-option, -ffixed-r30) endif # Build rules @@ -49,6 +32,11 @@ targets += $(obj-vdso64) vdso64.so.dbg vgettimeofday-64.o obj-vdso64 := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(obj-vdso64)) ccflags-y := -fno-common -fno-builtin +ccflags-y += $(DISABLE_LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN) +ccflags-y += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) +ccflags-y += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING +ccflags-y += -ffreestanding -fasynchronous-unwind-tables +ccflags-remove-y := $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) ldflags-y := -Wl,--hash-style=both -nostdlib -shared -z noexecstack $(CLANG_FLAGS) ldflags-$(CONFIG_LD_IS_LLD) += $(call cc-option,--ld-path=$(LD),-fuse-ld=lld) ldflags-$(CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN) += -Wl,--orphan-handling=$(CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL) @@ -57,6 +45,12 @@ ldflags-$(CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN) += -Wl,--orphan-handling=$(CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WAR ldflags-y += $(filter-out $(CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER) $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) -Wa$(comma)%, $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)) CC32FLAGS := -m32 +CC32FLAGSREMOVE := -mcmodel=medium -mabi=elfv1 -mabi=elfv2 -mcall-aixdesc + # This flag is supported by clang for 64-bit but not 32-bit so it will cause + # an unused command line flag warning for this file. +ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG +CC32FLAGSREMOVE += -fno-stack-clash-protection +endif LD32FLAGS := -Wl,-soname=linux-vdso32.so.1 AS32FLAGS := -D__VDSO32__ @@ -105,7 +99,7 @@ quiet_cmd_vdso32ld_and_check = VDSO32L $@ quiet_cmd_vdso32as = VDSO32A $@ cmd_vdso32as = $(VDSOCC) $(a_flags) $(CC32FLAGS) $(AS32FLAGS) -c -o $@ $< quiet_cmd_vdso32cc = VDSO32C $@ - cmd_vdso32cc = $(VDSOCC) $(c_flags) $(CC32FLAGS) -c -o $@ $< + cmd_vdso32cc = $(VDSOCC) $(filter-out $(CC32FLAGSREMOVE), $(c_flags)) $(CC32FLAGS) -c -o $@ $< quiet_cmd_vdso64ld_and_check = VDSO64L $@ cmd_vdso64ld_and_check = $(VDSOCC) $(ldflags-y) $(LD64FLAGS) -o $@ -Wl,-T$(filter %.lds,$^) $(filter %.o,$^); $(cmd_vdso_check) From 53cee505ae0c4d19a2c894501a363782410c4a29 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Mon, 2 Sep 2024 21:17:21 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 36/47] powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO32 To be consistent with other VDSO functions, the function is called __kernel_getrandom() __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack() fonction is implemented basically with 32 bits operations. It performs 4 QUARTERROUND operations in parallele. There are enough registers to avoid using the stack: On input: r3: output bytes r4: 32-byte key input r5: 8-byte counter input/output r6: number of 64-byte blocks to write to output During operation: stack: pointer to counter (r5) and non-volatile registers (r14-131) r0: counter of blocks (initialised with r6) r4: Value '4' after key has been read, used for indexing r5-r12: key r14-r15: block counter r16-r31: chacha state At the end: r0, r6-r12: Zeroised r5, r14-r31: Restored Performance on powerpc 885 (using kernel selftest): ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 62.938002291 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 535.581916866 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 531.525042806 seconds Performance on powerpc 8321 (using kernel selftest): ~# ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 16.899318858 seconds libc: 25000000 times in 131.050596522 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 129.794790389 seconds This first patch adds support for VDSO32. As selftests cannot easily be generated only for VDSO32, and because the following patch brings support for VDSO64 anyway, this patch opts out all code in __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack() so that vdso_test_chacha will not fail to compile and will not crash on PPC64/PPC64LE, allthough the selftest itself will fail. Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Acked-by: Michael Ellerman Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 1 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h | 2 +- arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 54 ++++ arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 6 + arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h | 2 + arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 14 +- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S | 50 +++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 312 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c | 14 + tools/arch/powerpc/vdso | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 13 files changed, 455 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c create mode 120000 tools/arch/powerpc/vdso diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig index d7b09b064a8ac..e500a59ddecc7 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig +++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig @@ -311,6 +311,7 @@ config PPC select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT + select VDSO_GETRANDOM if VDSO32 # # Please keep this list sorted alphabetically. # diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h index 17a77d47ed6d6..42a51a993d942 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/mman.h @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ #include -#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 +#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && !defined(BUILD_VDSO) #include #include diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..501d6bb14e8a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 Christophe Leroy , CS GROUP France + */ +#ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H +#define _ASM_POWERPC_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +static __always_inline int do_syscall_3(const unsigned long _r0, const unsigned long _r3, + const unsigned long _r4, const unsigned long _r5) +{ + register long r0 asm("r0") = _r0; + register unsigned long r3 asm("r3") = _r3; + register unsigned long r4 asm("r4") = _r4; + register unsigned long r5 asm("r5") = _r5; + register int ret asm ("r3"); + + asm volatile( + " sc\n" + " bns+ 1f\n" + " neg %0, %0\n" + "1:\n" + : "=r" (ret), "+r" (r4), "+r" (r5), "+r" (r0) + : "r" (r3) + : "memory", "r6", "r7", "r8", "r9", "r10", "r11", "r12", "cr0", "ctr"); + + return ret; +} + +/** + * getrandom_syscall - Invoke the getrandom() syscall. + * @buffer: Destination buffer to fill with random bytes. + * @len: Size of @buffer in bytes. + * @flags: Zero or more GRND_* flags. + * Returns: The number of bytes written to @buffer, or a negative value indicating an error. + */ +static __always_inline ssize_t getrandom_syscall(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags) +{ + return do_syscall_3(__NR_getrandom, (unsigned long)buffer, + (unsigned long)len, (unsigned long)flags); +} + +static __always_inline struct vdso_rng_data *__arch_get_vdso_rng_data(void) +{ + return NULL; +} + +ssize_t __c_kernel_getrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, + size_t opaque_len, const struct vdso_rng_data *vd); + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h index 48cf23f1e2736..92f480d8cc6dc 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h @@ -17,6 +17,12 @@ struct vdso_data *__arch_get_k_vdso_data(void) } #define __arch_get_k_vdso_data __arch_get_k_vdso_data +static __always_inline +struct vdso_rng_data *__arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data(void) +{ + return &vdso_data->rng_data; +} + /* The asm-generic header needs to be included after the definitions above */ #include diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h index 939daf6b695ef..248dee138f7bf 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h +++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vdso_datapage.h @@ -83,6 +83,7 @@ struct vdso_arch_data { __u32 compat_syscall_map[SYSCALL_MAP_SIZE]; /* Map of compat syscalls */ struct vdso_data data[CS_BASES]; + struct vdso_rng_data rng_data; }; #else /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ @@ -95,6 +96,7 @@ struct vdso_arch_data { __u32 syscall_map[SYSCALL_MAP_SIZE]; /* Map of syscalls */ __u32 compat_syscall_map[0]; /* No compat syscalls on PPC32 */ struct vdso_data data[CS_BASES]; + struct vdso_rng_data rng_data; }; #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */ diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c index 7b3feb6bc2103..131a8cc10dbe8 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/asm-offsets.c @@ -335,6 +335,7 @@ int main(void) /* datapage offsets for use by vdso */ OFFSET(VDSO_DATA_OFFSET, vdso_arch_data, data); + OFFSET(VDSO_RNG_DATA_OFFSET, vdso_arch_data, rng_data); OFFSET(CFG_TB_TICKS_PER_SEC, vdso_arch_data, tb_ticks_per_sec); #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64 OFFSET(CFG_ICACHE_BLOCKSZ, vdso_arch_data, icache_block_size); diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile index 67fe79d26fae3..7a4a935406d8a 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile @@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ include $(srctree)/lib/vdso/Makefile obj-vdso32 = sigtramp32-32.o gettimeofday-32.o datapage-32.o cacheflush-32.o note-32.o getcpu-32.o obj-vdso64 = sigtramp64-64.o gettimeofday-64.o datapage-64.o cacheflush-64.o note-64.o getcpu-64.o +obj-vdso32 += getrandom-32.o vgetrandom-chacha-32.o + ifneq ($(c-gettimeofday-y),) CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-32.o += -include $(c-gettimeofday-y) # Go prior to 1.16.x assumes r30 is not clobbered by any VDSO code. That used to be true @@ -17,6 +19,10 @@ ifneq ($(c-gettimeofday-y),) CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-64.o += -include $(c-gettimeofday-y) $(call cc-option, -ffixed-r30) endif +ifneq ($(c-getrandom-y),) + CFLAGS_vgetrandom-32.o += -include $(c-getrandom-y) +endif + # Build rules ifdef CROSS32_COMPILE @@ -25,13 +31,13 @@ else VDSOCC := $(CC) endif -targets := $(obj-vdso32) vdso32.so.dbg vgettimeofday-32.o +targets := $(obj-vdso32) vdso32.so.dbg vgettimeofday-32.o vgetrandom-32.o targets += crtsavres-32.o obj-vdso32 := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(obj-vdso32)) targets += $(obj-vdso64) vdso64.so.dbg vgettimeofday-64.o obj-vdso64 := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(obj-vdso64)) -ccflags-y := -fno-common -fno-builtin +ccflags-y := -fno-common -fno-builtin -DBUILD_VDSO ccflags-y += $(DISABLE_LATENT_ENTROPY_PLUGIN) ccflags-y += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) ccflags-y += -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING @@ -63,7 +69,7 @@ targets += vdso64.lds CPPFLAGS_vdso64.lds += -P -C # link rule for the .so file, .lds has to be first -$(obj)/vdso32.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso32.lds $(obj-vdso32) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-32.o $(obj)/crtsavres-32.o FORCE +$(obj)/vdso32.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso32.lds $(obj-vdso32) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-32.o $(obj)/vgetrandom-32.o $(obj)/crtsavres-32.o FORCE $(call if_changed,vdso32ld_and_check) $(obj)/vdso64.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso64.lds $(obj-vdso64) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-64.o FORCE $(call if_changed,vdso64ld_and_check) @@ -75,6 +81,8 @@ $(obj)/crtsavres-32.o: %-32.o: $(srctree)/arch/powerpc/lib/crtsavres.S FORCE $(call if_changed_dep,vdso32as) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-32.o: %-32.o: %.c FORCE $(call if_changed_dep,vdso32cc) +$(obj)/vgetrandom-32.o: %-32.o: %.c FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep,vdso32cc) $(obj-vdso64): %-64.o: %.S FORCE $(call if_changed_dep,vdso64as) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-64.o: %-64.o: %.c FORCE diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..f614bb90ab575 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S @@ -0,0 +1,50 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ +/* + * Userland implementation of getrandom() for processes + * for use in the vDSO + * + * Copyright (C) 2024 Christophe Leroy , CS GROUP France + */ +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/* + * The macro sets two stack frames, one for the caller and one for the callee + * because there are no requirement for the caller to set a stack frame when + * calling VDSO so it may have omitted to set one, especially on PPC64 + */ + +.macro cvdso_call funct + .cfi_startproc + PPC_STLU r1, -PPC_MIN_STKFRM(r1) + .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset PPC_MIN_STKFRM + mflr r0 + PPC_STLU r1, -PPC_MIN_STKFRM(r1) + .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset PPC_MIN_STKFRM + PPC_STL r0, PPC_MIN_STKFRM + PPC_LR_STKOFF(r1) + .cfi_rel_offset lr, PPC_MIN_STKFRM + PPC_LR_STKOFF + get_realdatapage r8, r11 + addi r8, r8, VDSO_RNG_DATA_OFFSET + bl CFUNC(DOTSYM(\funct)) + PPC_LL r0, PPC_MIN_STKFRM + PPC_LR_STKOFF(r1) + cmpwi r3, 0 + mtlr r0 + addi r1, r1, 2 * PPC_MIN_STKFRM + .cfi_restore lr + .cfi_def_cfa_offset 0 + crclr so + bgelr+ + crset so + neg r3, r3 + blr + .cfi_endproc +.endm + + .text +V_FUNCTION_BEGIN(__kernel_getrandom) + cvdso_call __c_kernel_getrandom +V_FUNCTION_END(__kernel_getrandom) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.lds.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.lds.S index 426e1ccc6971a..71f086a015df0 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.lds.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso32.lds.S @@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ VERSION #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) || !defined(CONFIG_SMP) __kernel_getcpu; #endif + __kernel_getrandom; local: *; }; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..ac85788205cbb --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S @@ -0,0 +1,312 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2024 Christophe Leroy , CS GROUP France + */ + +#include + +#include + +#define dst_bytes r3 +#define key r4 +#define counter r5 +#define nblocks r6 + +#define idx_r0 r0 +#define val4 r4 + +#define const0 0x61707865 +#define const1 0x3320646e +#define const2 0x79622d32 +#define const3 0x6b206574 + +#define key0 r5 +#define key1 r6 +#define key2 r7 +#define key3 r8 +#define key4 r9 +#define key5 r10 +#define key6 r11 +#define key7 r12 + +#define counter0 r14 +#define counter1 r15 + +#define state0 r16 +#define state1 r17 +#define state2 r18 +#define state3 r19 +#define state4 r20 +#define state5 r21 +#define state6 r22 +#define state7 r23 +#define state8 r24 +#define state9 r25 +#define state10 r26 +#define state11 r27 +#define state12 r28 +#define state13 r29 +#define state14 r30 +#define state15 r31 + +.macro quarterround4 a1 b1 c1 d1 a2 b2 c2 d2 a3 b3 c3 d3 a4 b4 c4 d4 + add \a1, \a1, \b1 + add \a2, \a2, \b2 + add \a3, \a3, \b3 + add \a4, \a4, \b4 + xor \d1, \d1, \a1 + xor \d2, \d2, \a2 + xor \d3, \d3, \a3 + xor \d4, \d4, \a4 + rotlwi \d1, \d1, 16 + rotlwi \d2, \d2, 16 + rotlwi \d3, \d3, 16 + rotlwi \d4, \d4, 16 + add \c1, \c1, \d1 + add \c2, \c2, \d2 + add \c3, \c3, \d3 + add \c4, \c4, \d4 + xor \b1, \b1, \c1 + xor \b2, \b2, \c2 + xor \b3, \b3, \c3 + xor \b4, \b4, \c4 + rotlwi \b1, \b1, 12 + rotlwi \b2, \b2, 12 + rotlwi \b3, \b3, 12 + rotlwi \b4, \b4, 12 + add \a1, \a1, \b1 + add \a2, \a2, \b2 + add \a3, \a3, \b3 + add \a4, \a4, \b4 + xor \d1, \d1, \a1 + xor \d2, \d2, \a2 + xor \d3, \d3, \a3 + xor \d4, \d4, \a4 + rotlwi \d1, \d1, 8 + rotlwi \d2, \d2, 8 + rotlwi \d3, \d3, 8 + rotlwi \d4, \d4, 8 + add \c1, \c1, \d1 + add \c2, \c2, \d2 + add \c3, \c3, \d3 + add \c4, \c4, \d4 + xor \b1, \b1, \c1 + xor \b2, \b2, \c2 + xor \b3, \b3, \c3 + xor \b4, \b4, \c4 + rotlwi \b1, \b1, 7 + rotlwi \b2, \b2, 7 + rotlwi \b3, \b3, 7 + rotlwi \b4, \b4, 7 +.endm + +#define QUARTERROUND4(a1,b1,c1,d1,a2,b2,c2,d2,a3,b3,c3,d3,a4,b4,c4,d4) \ + quarterround4 state##a1 state##b1 state##c1 state##d1 \ + state##a2 state##b2 state##c2 state##d2 \ + state##a3 state##b3 state##c3 state##d3 \ + state##a4 state##b4 state##c4 state##d4 + +/* + * Very basic 32 bits implementation of ChaCha20. Produces a given positive number + * of blocks of output with a nonce of 0, taking an input key and 8-byte + * counter. Importantly does not spill to the stack. Its arguments are: + * + * r3: output bytes + * r4: 32-byte key input + * r5: 8-byte counter input/output (saved on stack) + * r6: number of 64-byte blocks to write to output + * + * r0: counter of blocks (initialised with r6) + * r4: Value '4' after key has been read. + * r5-r12: key + * r14-r15: counter + * r16-r31: state + */ +SYM_FUNC_START(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) +#ifdef __powerpc64__ +#else + stwu r1, -96(r1) + stw counter, 20(r1) +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ + stmw r14, 24(r1) +#else + stw r14, 24(r1) + stw r15, 28(r1) + stw r16, 32(r1) + stw r17, 36(r1) + stw r18, 40(r1) + stw r19, 44(r1) + stw r20, 48(r1) + stw r21, 52(r1) + stw r22, 56(r1) + stw r23, 60(r1) + stw r24, 64(r1) + stw r25, 68(r1) + stw r26, 72(r1) + stw r27, 76(r1) + stw r28, 80(r1) + stw r29, 84(r1) + stw r30, 88(r1) + stw r31, 92(r1) +#endif + + lwz counter0, 0(counter) + lwz counter1, 4(counter) + mr idx_r0, nblocks + subi dst_bytes, dst_bytes, 4 + + lwz key0, 0(key) + lwz key1, 4(key) + lwz key2, 8(key) + lwz key3, 12(key) + lwz key4, 16(key) + lwz key5, 20(key) + lwz key6, 24(key) + lwz key7, 28(key) + + li val4, 4 +.Lblock: + li r31, 10 + + lis state0, const0@ha + lis state1, const1@ha + lis state2, const2@ha + lis state3, const3@ha + addi state0, state0, const0@l + addi state1, state1, const1@l + addi state2, state2, const2@l + addi state3, state3, const3@l + + mtctr r31 + + mr state4, key0 + mr state5, key1 + mr state6, key2 + mr state7, key3 + mr state8, key4 + mr state9, key5 + mr state10, key6 + mr state11, key7 + + mr state12, counter0 + mr state13, counter1 + + li state14, 0 + li state15, 0 + +.Lpermute: + QUARTERROUND4( 0, 4, 8,12, 1, 5, 9,13, 2, 6,10,14, 3, 7,11,15) + QUARTERROUND4( 0, 5,10,15, 1, 6,11,12, 2, 7, 8,13, 3, 4, 9,14) + + bdnz .Lpermute + + addis state0, state0, const0@ha + addis state1, state1, const1@ha + addis state2, state2, const2@ha + addis state3, state3, const3@ha + addi state0, state0, const0@l + addi state1, state1, const1@l + addi state2, state2, const2@l + addi state3, state3, const3@l + + add state4, state4, key0 + add state5, state5, key1 + add state6, state6, key2 + add state7, state7, key3 + add state8, state8, key4 + add state9, state9, key5 + add state10, state10, key6 + add state11, state11, key7 + + add state12, state12, counter0 + add state13, state13, counter1 + +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ + stwbrx state0, val4, dst_bytes + addi dst_bytes, dst_bytes, 8 + stwbrx state1, 0, dst_bytes + stwbrx state2, val4, dst_bytes + addi dst_bytes, dst_bytes, 8 + stwbrx state3, 0, dst_bytes + stwbrx state4, val4, dst_bytes + addi dst_bytes, dst_bytes, 8 + stwbrx state5, 0, dst_bytes + stwbrx state6, val4, dst_bytes + addi dst_bytes, dst_bytes, 8 + stwbrx state7, 0, dst_bytes + stwbrx state8, val4, dst_bytes + addi dst_bytes, dst_bytes, 8 + stwbrx state9, 0, dst_bytes + stwbrx state10, val4, dst_bytes + addi dst_bytes, dst_bytes, 8 + stwbrx state11, 0, dst_bytes + stwbrx state12, val4, dst_bytes + addi dst_bytes, dst_bytes, 8 + stwbrx state13, 0, dst_bytes + stwbrx state14, val4, dst_bytes + addi dst_bytes, dst_bytes, 8 + stwbrx state15, 0, dst_bytes +#else + stw state0, 4(dst_bytes) + stw state1, 8(dst_bytes) + stw state2, 12(dst_bytes) + stw state3, 16(dst_bytes) + stw state4, 20(dst_bytes) + stw state5, 24(dst_bytes) + stw state6, 28(dst_bytes) + stw state7, 32(dst_bytes) + stw state8, 36(dst_bytes) + stw state9, 40(dst_bytes) + stw state10, 44(dst_bytes) + stw state11, 48(dst_bytes) + stw state12, 52(dst_bytes) + stw state13, 56(dst_bytes) + stw state14, 60(dst_bytes) + stwu state15, 64(dst_bytes) +#endif + + subic. idx_r0, idx_r0, 1 /* subi. can't use r0 as source */ + + addic counter0, counter0, 1 + addze counter1, counter1 + + bne .Lblock + + lwz counter, 20(r1) + stw counter0, 0(counter) + stw counter1, 4(counter) + + li r6, 0 + li r7, 0 + li r8, 0 + li r9, 0 + li r10, 0 + li r11, 0 + li r12, 0 + +#ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ + lmw r14, 24(r1) +#else + lwz r14, 24(r1) + lwz r15, 28(r1) + lwz r16, 32(r1) + lwz r17, 36(r1) + lwz r18, 40(r1) + lwz r19, 44(r1) + lwz r20, 48(r1) + lwz r21, 52(r1) + lwz r22, 56(r1) + lwz r23, 60(r1) + lwz r24, 64(r1) + lwz r25, 68(r1) + lwz r26, 72(r1) + lwz r27, 76(r1) + lwz r28, 80(r1) + lwz r29, 84(r1) + lwz r30, 88(r1) + lwz r31, 92(r1) +#endif + addi r1, r1, 96 +#endif /* __powerpc64__ */ + blr +SYM_FUNC_END(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..5f855d45fb7bf --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom.c @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Powerpc userspace implementation of getrandom() + * + * Copyright (C) 2024 Christophe Leroy , CS GROUP France + */ +#include +#include + +ssize_t __c_kernel_getrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, + size_t opaque_len, const struct vdso_rng_data *vd) +{ + return __cvdso_getrandom_data(vd, buffer, len, flags, opaque_state, opaque_len); +} diff --git a/tools/arch/powerpc/vdso b/tools/arch/powerpc/vdso new file mode 120000 index 0000000000000..4e676d1d1cb47 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/arch/powerpc/vdso @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index 610056acc1b7b..86ebc4115eda4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86 x86_64)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_standalone_test_x86 endif TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness -ifeq ($(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),$(filter $(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),x86 x86_64 loongarch arm64)) +ifeq ($(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),$(filter $(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),x86 x86_64 loongarch arm64 powerpc)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha endif From 8072b39c3a75b63bc08737a74b24c263b7909ba0 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Christophe Leroy Date: Mon, 2 Sep 2024 21:17:22 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 37/47] powerpc/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vDSO implementation on VDSO64 MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Extend getrandom() vDSO implementation to VDSO64. Tested on QEMU on both ppc64_defconfig and ppc64le_defconfig. Results from a Power9 (PowerNV): ~ # ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single    vdso: 25000000 times in 0.787943615 seconds    libc: 25000000 times in 14.101887252 seconds    syscall: 25000000 times in 14.047475082 seconds Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy Tested-by: Madhavan Srinivasan Acked-by: Michael Ellerman Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/powerpc/Kconfig | 2 +- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile | 8 ++- arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S | 8 +++ arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.lds.S | 1 + arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 53 ++++++++++++++++++++ 5 files changed, 69 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig index e500a59ddecc7..b45452ac4a73b 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/Kconfig +++ b/arch/powerpc/Kconfig @@ -311,7 +311,7 @@ config PPC select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT - select VDSO_GETRANDOM if VDSO32 + select VDSO_GETRANDOM # # Please keep this list sorted alphabetically. # diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile index 7a4a935406d8a..56fb1633529a7 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/Makefile @@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ obj-vdso32 = sigtramp32-32.o gettimeofday-32.o datapage-32.o cacheflush-32.o not obj-vdso64 = sigtramp64-64.o gettimeofday-64.o datapage-64.o cacheflush-64.o note-64.o getcpu-64.o obj-vdso32 += getrandom-32.o vgetrandom-chacha-32.o +obj-vdso64 += getrandom-64.o vgetrandom-chacha-64.o ifneq ($(c-gettimeofday-y),) CFLAGS_vgettimeofday-32.o += -include $(c-gettimeofday-y) @@ -21,6 +22,7 @@ endif ifneq ($(c-getrandom-y),) CFLAGS_vgetrandom-32.o += -include $(c-getrandom-y) + CFLAGS_vgetrandom-64.o += -include $(c-getrandom-y) $(call cc-option, -ffixed-r30) endif # Build rules @@ -34,7 +36,7 @@ endif targets := $(obj-vdso32) vdso32.so.dbg vgettimeofday-32.o vgetrandom-32.o targets += crtsavres-32.o obj-vdso32 := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(obj-vdso32)) -targets += $(obj-vdso64) vdso64.so.dbg vgettimeofday-64.o +targets += $(obj-vdso64) vdso64.so.dbg vgettimeofday-64.o vgetrandom-64.o obj-vdso64 := $(addprefix $(obj)/, $(obj-vdso64)) ccflags-y := -fno-common -fno-builtin -DBUILD_VDSO @@ -71,7 +73,7 @@ CPPFLAGS_vdso64.lds += -P -C # link rule for the .so file, .lds has to be first $(obj)/vdso32.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso32.lds $(obj-vdso32) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-32.o $(obj)/vgetrandom-32.o $(obj)/crtsavres-32.o FORCE $(call if_changed,vdso32ld_and_check) -$(obj)/vdso64.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso64.lds $(obj-vdso64) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-64.o FORCE +$(obj)/vdso64.so.dbg: $(obj)/vdso64.lds $(obj-vdso64) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-64.o $(obj)/vgetrandom-64.o FORCE $(call if_changed,vdso64ld_and_check) # assembly rules for the .S files @@ -87,6 +89,8 @@ $(obj-vdso64): %-64.o: %.S FORCE $(call if_changed_dep,vdso64as) $(obj)/vgettimeofday-64.o: %-64.o: %.c FORCE $(call if_changed_dep,cc_o_c) +$(obj)/vgetrandom-64.o: %-64.o: %.c FORCE + $(call if_changed_dep,cc_o_c) # Generate VDSO offsets using helper script gen-vdso32sym := $(src)/gen_vdso32_offsets.sh diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S index f614bb90ab575..f3bbf931931ca 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/getrandom.S @@ -27,10 +27,18 @@ .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset PPC_MIN_STKFRM PPC_STL r0, PPC_MIN_STKFRM + PPC_LR_STKOFF(r1) .cfi_rel_offset lr, PPC_MIN_STKFRM + PPC_LR_STKOFF +#ifdef __powerpc64__ + PPC_STL r2, PPC_MIN_STKFRM + STK_GOT(r1) + .cfi_rel_offset r2, PPC_MIN_STKFRM + STK_GOT +#endif get_realdatapage r8, r11 addi r8, r8, VDSO_RNG_DATA_OFFSET bl CFUNC(DOTSYM(\funct)) PPC_LL r0, PPC_MIN_STKFRM + PPC_LR_STKOFF(r1) +#ifdef __powerpc64__ + PPC_LL r2, PPC_MIN_STKFRM + STK_GOT(r1) + .cfi_restore r2 +#endif cmpwi r3, 0 mtlr r0 addi r1, r1, 2 * PPC_MIN_STKFRM diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.lds.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.lds.S index bda6c8cdd459c..6f88d063aabe0 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.lds.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vdso64.lds.S @@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ VERSION __kernel_sigtramp_rt64; __kernel_getcpu; __kernel_time; + __kernel_getrandom; local: *; }; diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S index ac85788205cbb..7f9061a9e8b46 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S +++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/vdso/vgetrandom-chacha.S @@ -124,6 +124,26 @@ */ SYM_FUNC_START(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) #ifdef __powerpc64__ + std counter, -216(r1) + + std r14, -144(r1) + std r15, -136(r1) + std r16, -128(r1) + std r17, -120(r1) + std r18, -112(r1) + std r19, -104(r1) + std r20, -96(r1) + std r21, -88(r1) + std r22, -80(r1) + std r23, -72(r1) + std r24, -64(r1) + std r25, -56(r1) + std r26, -48(r1) + std r27, -40(r1) + std r28, -32(r1) + std r29, -24(r1) + std r30, -16(r1) + std r31, -8(r1) #else stwu r1, -96(r1) stw counter, 20(r1) @@ -149,9 +169,13 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) stw r30, 88(r1) stw r31, 92(r1) #endif +#endif /* __powerpc64__ */ lwz counter0, 0(counter) lwz counter1, 4(counter) +#ifdef __powerpc64__ + rldimi counter0, counter1, 32, 0 +#endif mr idx_r0, nblocks subi dst_bytes, dst_bytes, 4 @@ -267,12 +291,21 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) subic. idx_r0, idx_r0, 1 /* subi. can't use r0 as source */ +#ifdef __powerpc64__ + addi counter0, counter0, 1 + srdi counter1, counter0, 32 +#else addic counter0, counter0, 1 addze counter1, counter1 +#endif bne .Lblock +#ifdef __powerpc64__ + ld counter, -216(r1) +#else lwz counter, 20(r1) +#endif stw counter0, 0(counter) stw counter1, 4(counter) @@ -284,6 +317,26 @@ SYM_FUNC_START(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) li r11, 0 li r12, 0 +#ifdef __powerpc64__ + ld r14, -144(r1) + ld r15, -136(r1) + ld r16, -128(r1) + ld r17, -120(r1) + ld r18, -112(r1) + ld r19, -104(r1) + ld r20, -96(r1) + ld r21, -88(r1) + ld r22, -80(r1) + ld r23, -72(r1) + ld r24, -64(r1) + ld r25, -56(r1) + ld r26, -48(r1) + ld r27, -40(r1) + ld r28, -32(r1) + ld r29, -24(r1) + ld r30, -16(r1) + ld r31, -8(r1) +#else #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN__ lmw r14, 24(r1) #else From 14be4e6f35221c4731b004553ecf7cbc6dc1d2d8 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Jens Remus Date: Wed, 11 Sep 2024 10:50:14 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 38/47] selftests: vDSO: fix ELF hash table entry size for s390x The vDSO self tests fail on s390x for a vDSO linked with the GNU linker ld as follows: # ./vdso_test_gettimeofday Floating point exception (core dumped) On s390x the ELF hash table entries are 64 bits instead of 32 bits in size (see Glibc sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/bits/elfclass.h). Fixes: 40723419f407 ("kselftest: Enable vDSO test on non x86 platforms") Reported-by: Heiko Carstens Tested-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Jens Remus Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c | 14 ++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c index d9ccc5acac182..7dd5668ea8a6e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/parse_vdso.c @@ -36,6 +36,12 @@ #define ELF_BITS_XFORM(bits, x) ELF_BITS_XFORM2(bits, x) #define ELF(x) ELF_BITS_XFORM(ELF_BITS, x) +#ifdef __s390x__ +#define ELF_HASH_ENTRY ELF(Xword) +#else +#define ELF_HASH_ENTRY ELF(Word) +#endif + static struct vdso_info { bool valid; @@ -47,8 +53,8 @@ static struct vdso_info /* Symbol table */ ELF(Sym) *symtab; const char *symstrings; - ELF(Word) *bucket, *chain; - ELF(Word) nbucket, nchain; + ELF_HASH_ENTRY *bucket, *chain; + ELF_HASH_ENTRY nbucket, nchain; /* Version table */ ELF(Versym) *versym; @@ -115,7 +121,7 @@ void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base) /* * Fish out the useful bits of the dynamic table. */ - ELF(Word) *hash = 0; + ELF_HASH_ENTRY *hash = 0; vdso_info.symstrings = 0; vdso_info.symtab = 0; vdso_info.versym = 0; @@ -133,7 +139,7 @@ void vdso_init_from_sysinfo_ehdr(uintptr_t base) + vdso_info.load_offset); break; case DT_HASH: - hash = (ELF(Word) *) + hash = (ELF_HASH_ENTRY *) ((uintptr_t)dyn[i].d_un.d_ptr + vdso_info.load_offset); break; From a6e23fb8d3c0e3904da70beaf5d7e840a983c97f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Wed, 11 Sep 2024 10:50:15 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 39/47] selftests: vDSO: fix vdso_config for s390 Running vdso_test_correctness on s390x (aka s390 64 bit) emits a warning: Warning: failed to find clock_gettime64 in vDSO This is caused by the "#elif defined (__s390__)" check in vdso_config.h which the defines VDSO_32BIT. If __s390x__ is defined also __s390__ is defined. Therefore the correct check must make sure that only __s390__ is defined. Therefore add the missing !defined(__s390x__). Also use common __s390x__ define instead of __s390X__. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Fixes: 693f5ca08ca0 ("kselftest: Extend vDSO selftest") Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h index 740ce8c98d2e7..722260f975619 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_config.h @@ -25,11 +25,11 @@ #define VDSO_VERSION 1 #define VDSO_NAMES 0 #define VDSO_32BIT 1 -#elif defined (__s390__) +#elif defined (__s390__) && !defined(__s390x__) #define VDSO_VERSION 2 #define VDSO_NAMES 0 #define VDSO_32BIT 1 -#elif defined (__s390X__) +#elif defined (__s390x__) #define VDSO_VERSION 2 #define VDSO_NAMES 0 #elif defined(__mips__) From 26d4959681e34a8479b8b7a9ef25ab27550562f6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 15:05:37 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 40/47] s390/facility: Disable compile time optimization for decompressor code Disable compile time optimizations of test_facility() for the decompressor. The decompressor should not contain any optimized code depending on the architecture level set the kernel image is compiled for to avoid unexpected operation exceptions. Add a __DECOMPRESSOR check to test_facility() to enforce that facilities are always checked during runtime for the decompressor. Reviewed-by: Sven Schnelle Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h | 6 ++++-- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h index b7d234838a366..65ebf86506cde 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h @@ -59,8 +59,10 @@ static inline int test_facility(unsigned long nr) unsigned long facilities_als[] = { FACILITIES_ALS }; if (__builtin_constant_p(nr) && nr < sizeof(facilities_als) * 8) { - if (__test_facility(nr, &facilities_als)) - return 1; + if (__test_facility(nr, &facilities_als)) { + if (!__is_defined(__DECOMPRESSOR)) + return 1; + } } return __test_facility(nr, &stfle_fac_list); } From 013e984397a27129972cb1d89589d2b5be95a40e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 15:05:38 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 41/47] s390/alternatives: Remove ALT_FACILITY_EARLY Patch all alternatives which depend on facilities from the decompressor. There is no technical reason which enforces to split patching of such alternatives to the decompressor and the kernel. This simplifies alternative handling a bit, since one alternative type is removed. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/s390/include/asm/alternative.h | 6 +----- arch/s390/kernel/entry.S | 2 +- 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/alternative.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/alternative.h index de980c938a3e1..73e781b56bfe8 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/alternative.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/alternative.h @@ -39,11 +39,7 @@ #define ALT_TYPE_SHIFT 20 #define ALT_CTX_SHIFT 28 -#define ALT_FACILITY_EARLY(facility) (ALT_CTX_EARLY << ALT_CTX_SHIFT | \ - ALT_TYPE_FACILITY << ALT_TYPE_SHIFT | \ - (facility) << ALT_DATA_SHIFT) - -#define ALT_FACILITY(facility) (ALT_CTX_LATE << ALT_CTX_SHIFT | \ +#define ALT_FACILITY(facility) (ALT_CTX_EARLY << ALT_CTX_SHIFT | \ ALT_TYPE_FACILITY << ALT_TYPE_SHIFT | \ (facility) << ALT_DATA_SHIFT) diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/entry.S b/arch/s390/kernel/entry.S index 749410cfdbc07..269436665d029 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/entry.S +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/entry.S @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ _LPP_OFFSET = __LC_LPP .macro LPSWEY address, lpswe ALTERNATIVE_2 "b \lpswe;nopr", \ - ".insn siy,0xeb0000000071,\address,0", ALT_FACILITY_EARLY(193), \ + ".insn siy,0xeb0000000071,\address,0", ALT_FACILITY(193), \ __stringify(.insn siy,0xeb0000000071,LOWCORE_ALT_ADDRESS+\address,0), \ ALT_LOWCORE .endm From 94c7755b1e8f9a8953c25f0900650be009e7be7a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 15:05:39 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 42/47] s390/facility: Let test_facility() generate static branch if possible Let test_facility() generate a branch instruction if the tested facility is a constant, and where the result cannot be evaluated during compile time. The branch instruction defaults to "false" and is patched to nop (branch not taken) if the tested facility is available. This avoids runtime checks and is similar to x86's static_cpu_has() and arm64's alternative_has_cap_likely(). Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h | 37 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------- 1 file changed, 29 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h index 65ebf86506cde..715bcf8fb69a5 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/facility.h @@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ #include #include #include - +#include #include #define MAX_FACILITY_BIT (sizeof(stfle_fac_list) * 8) @@ -39,30 +39,51 @@ static inline void __clear_facility(unsigned long nr, void *facilities) ptr[nr >> 3] &= ~(0x80 >> (nr & 7)); } -static inline int __test_facility(unsigned long nr, void *facilities) +static __always_inline bool __test_facility(unsigned long nr, void *facilities) { unsigned char *ptr; if (nr >= MAX_FACILITY_BIT) - return 0; + return false; ptr = (unsigned char *) facilities + (nr >> 3); return (*ptr & (0x80 >> (nr & 7))) != 0; } +/* + * __test_facility_constant() generates a single instruction branch. If the + * tested facility is available (likely) the branch is patched into a nop. + * + * Do not use this function unless you know what you are doing. All users are + * supposed to use test_facility() which will do the right thing. + */ +static __always_inline bool __test_facility_constant(unsigned long nr) +{ + asm goto( + ALTERNATIVE("brcl 15,%l[l_no]", "brcl 0,0", ALT_FACILITY(%[nr])) + : + : [nr] "i" (nr) + : + : l_no); + return true; +l_no: + return false; +} + /* * The test_facility function uses the bit ordering where the MSB is bit 0. * That makes it easier to query facility bits with the bit number as * documented in the Principles of Operation. */ -static inline int test_facility(unsigned long nr) +static __always_inline bool test_facility(unsigned long nr) { unsigned long facilities_als[] = { FACILITIES_ALS }; - if (__builtin_constant_p(nr) && nr < sizeof(facilities_als) * 8) { - if (__test_facility(nr, &facilities_als)) { - if (!__is_defined(__DECOMPRESSOR)) - return 1; + if (!__is_defined(__DECOMPRESSOR) && __builtin_constant_p(nr)) { + if (nr < sizeof(facilities_als) * 8) { + if (__test_facility(nr, &facilities_als)) + return true; } + return __test_facility_constant(nr); } return __test_facility(nr, &stfle_fac_list); } From a919390e9194209bac163ec8e19520bdb3fb738b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 15:05:40 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 43/47] s390/module: Provide find_section() helper Provide find_section() helper function which can be used to find a section by name, similar to other architectures. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/s390/include/asm/module.h | 14 ++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/module.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/module.h index 9f1eea15872ca..916ab59e458a0 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/module.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/module.h @@ -38,4 +38,18 @@ struct mod_arch_specific { #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */ }; +static inline const Elf_Shdr *find_section(const Elf_Ehdr *hdr, + const Elf_Shdr *sechdrs, + const char *name) +{ + const char *secstrs = (void *)hdr + sechdrs[hdr->e_shstrndx].sh_offset; + const Elf_Shdr *s, *se; + + for (s = sechdrs, se = sechdrs + hdr->e_shnum; s < se; s++) { + if (strcmp(name, secstrs + s->sh_name) == 0) + return s; + } + return NULL; +} + #endif /* _ASM_S390_MODULE_H */ From e10863fffe3a377a828f876a39cc1c47567b556f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 15:05:41 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 44/47] s390/vdso: Allow alternatives in vdso code Implement the infrastructure required to allow alternatives in vdso code. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S | 4 ++++ 2 files changed, 23 insertions(+) diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c index 2f967ac2b8e3e..8e4e6b3163379 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c @@ -12,12 +12,14 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include #include #include #include +#include #include extern char vdso64_start[], vdso64_end[]; @@ -250,8 +252,25 @@ static struct page ** __init vdso_setup_pages(void *start, void *end) return pagelist; } +static void vdso_apply_alternatives(void) +{ + const struct elf64_shdr *alt, *shdr; + struct alt_instr *start, *end; + const struct elf64_hdr *hdr; + + hdr = (struct elf64_hdr *)vdso64_start; + shdr = (void *)hdr + hdr->e_shoff; + alt = find_section(hdr, shdr, ".altinstructions"); + if (!alt) + return; + start = (void *)hdr + alt->sh_offset; + end = (void *)hdr + alt->sh_offset + alt->sh_size; + apply_alternatives(start, end); +} + static int __init vdso_init(void) { + vdso_apply_alternatives(); vdso64_mapping.pages = vdso_setup_pages(vdso64_start, vdso64_end); if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT)) vdso32_mapping.pages = vdso_setup_pages(vdso32_start, vdso32_end); diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S index 37e2a505e81db..fa02c6ae3caca 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S @@ -42,6 +42,10 @@ SECTIONS .rodata : { *(.rodata .rodata.* .gnu.linkonce.r.*) } .rodata1 : { *(.rodata1) } + . = ALIGN(8); + .altinstructions : { *(.altinstructions) } + .altinstr_replacement : { *(.altinstr_replacement) } + .dynamic : { *(.dynamic) } :text :dynamic .eh_frame_hdr : { *(.eh_frame_hdr) } :text :eh_frame_hdr From c1ae1b4ef5bf541c71ced84d087abed029f13b1a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 15:05:42 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 45/47] s390/vdso: Move vdso symbol handling to separate header file The vdso.h header file, which is included at many places, includes generated header files. This can easily lead to recursive header file inclusions if the vdso code is changed. Therefore move the vdso symbol code, which requires the generated header files, to a separate header file, and include it at the two locations which require it. Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/s390/include/asm/vdso-symbols.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++ arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h | 12 ------------ arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c | 2 +- arch/s390/kernel/signal.c | 2 +- 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/s390/include/asm/vdso-symbols.h diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso-symbols.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso-symbols.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..0df17574d7889 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso-symbols.h @@ -0,0 +1,17 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ +#ifndef __S390_VDSO_SYMBOLS_H__ +#define __S390_VDSO_SYMBOLS_H__ + +#include +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +#include +#endif + +#define VDSO64_SYMBOL(tsk, name) ((tsk)->mm->context.vdso_base + (vdso64_offset_##name)) +#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT +#define VDSO32_SYMBOL(tsk, name) ((tsk)->mm->context.vdso_base + (vdso32_offset_##name)) +#else +#define VDSO32_SYMBOL(tsk, name) (-1UL) +#endif + +#endif /* __S390_VDSO_SYMBOLS_H__ */ diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h index 53165aa7813a3..91061f0279be4 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso.h @@ -6,18 +6,6 @@ #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ -#include -#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT -#include -#endif - -#define VDSO64_SYMBOL(tsk, name) ((tsk)->mm->context.vdso_base + (vdso64_offset_##name)) -#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT -#define VDSO32_SYMBOL(tsk, name) ((tsk)->mm->context.vdso_base + (vdso32_offset_##name)) -#else -#define VDSO32_SYMBOL(tsk, name) (-1UL) -#endif - extern struct vdso_data *vdso_data; int vdso_getcpu_init(void); diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c index 1942e2a9f8db2..5a86b9d1da716 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/compat_signal.c @@ -24,11 +24,11 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include #include -#include #include #include "compat_linux.h" #include "compat_ptrace.h" diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/signal.c b/arch/s390/kernel/signal.c index 6c2cb345402ff..e48013cd832c1 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/signal.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/signal.c @@ -30,9 +30,9 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include -#include #include "entry.h" /* From b920aa77be6d57d407b6b6be5d8b4ccc17749cce Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Heiko Carstens Date: Fri, 13 Sep 2024 15:05:43 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 46/47] s390/vdso: Wire up getrandom() vdso implementation Provide the s390 specific vdso getrandom() architecture backend. _vdso_rng_data required data is placed within the _vdso_data vvar page, by using a hardcoded offset larger than vdso_data. As required the chacha20 implementation does not write to the stack. The implementation follows more or less the arm64 implementations and makes use of vector instructions. It has a fallback to the getrandom() system call for machines where the vector facility is not installed. The check if the vector facility is installed, as well as an optimization for machines with the vector-enhancements facility 2, is implemented with alternatives, avoiding runtime checks. Note that __kernel_getrandom() is implemented without the vdso user wrapper which would setup a stack frame for odd cases (aka very old glibc variants) where the caller has not done that. All callers of __kernel_getrandom() are required to setup a stack frame, like the C ABI requires it. The vdso testcases vdso_test_getrandom and vdso_test_chacha pass. Benchmark on a z16: $ ./vdso_test_getrandom bench-single vdso: 25000000 times in 0.493703559 seconds syscall: 25000000 times in 6.584025337 seconds Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Reviewed-by: Harald Freudenberger Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- arch/s390/Kconfig | 1 + arch/s390/include/asm/fpu-insn-asm.h | 22 +++ arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h | 40 +++++ arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h | 15 ++ arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c | 7 +- arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile | 9 +- arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso.h | 1 + arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S | 3 + arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vgetrandom-chacha.S | 185 ++++++++++++++++++++ arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vgetrandom.c | 14 ++ tools/arch/s390/vdso | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile | 2 +- 12 files changed, 291 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h create mode 100644 arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vgetrandom-chacha.S create mode 100644 arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vgetrandom.c create mode 120000 tools/arch/s390/vdso diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig index c60e699e99f5b..b0d0b3a8d196f 100644 --- a/arch/s390/Kconfig +++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig @@ -243,6 +243,7 @@ config S390 select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT select TTY select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT + select VDSO_GETRANDOM select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING select ZONE_DMA # Note: keep the above list sorted alphabetically diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu-insn-asm.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu-insn-asm.h index 02ccfe46050a0..d296322be4bcc 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu-insn-asm.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/fpu-insn-asm.h @@ -407,6 +407,28 @@ MRXBOPC 0, 0x0E, v1 .endm +/* VECTOR STORE BYTE REVERSED ELEMENTS */ + .macro VSTBR vr1, disp, index="%r0", base, m + VX_NUM v1, \vr1 + GR_NUM x2, \index + GR_NUM b2, \base + .word 0xE600 | ((v1&15) << 4) | (x2&15) + .word (b2 << 12) | (\disp) + MRXBOPC \m, 0x0E, v1 +.endm +.macro VSTBRH vr1, disp, index="%r0", base + VSTBR \vr1, \disp, \index, \base, 1 +.endm +.macro VSTBRF vr1, disp, index="%r0", base + VSTBR \vr1, \disp, \index, \base, 2 +.endm +.macro VSTBRG vr1, disp, index="%r0", base + VSTBR \vr1, \disp, \index, \base, 3 +.endm +.macro VSTBRQ vr1, disp, index="%r0", base + VSTBR \vr1, \disp, \index, \base, 4 +.endm + /* VECTOR STORE MULTIPLE */ .macro VSTM vfrom, vto, disp, base, hint=3 VX_NUM v1, \vfrom diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..36355af7160be --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/getrandom.h @@ -0,0 +1,40 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H +#define __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H + +#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +/** + * getrandom_syscall - Invoke the getrandom() syscall. + * @buffer: Destination buffer to fill with random bytes. + * @len: Size of @buffer in bytes. + * @flags: Zero or more GRND_* flags. + * Returns: The number of random bytes written to @buffer, or a negative value indicating an error. + */ +static __always_inline ssize_t getrandom_syscall(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags) +{ + return syscall3(__NR_getrandom, (long)buffer, (long)len, (long)flags); +} + +static __always_inline const struct vdso_rng_data *__arch_get_vdso_rng_data(void) +{ + /* + * The RNG data is in the real VVAR data page, but if a task belongs to a time namespace + * then VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET points to the namespace-specific VVAR page and VVAR_TIMENS_ + * PAGE_OFFSET points to the real VVAR page. + */ + if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) && _vdso_data->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS) + return (void *)&_vdso_rng_data + VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET * PAGE_SIZE; + return &_vdso_rng_data; +} + +#endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */ + +#endif /* __ASM_VDSO_GETRANDOM_H */ diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h index 6c67c08cefdd6..3c5d5e47814e1 100644 --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/vdso/vsyscall.h @@ -2,12 +2,21 @@ #ifndef __ASM_VDSO_VSYSCALL_H #define __ASM_VDSO_VSYSCALL_H +#define __VDSO_RND_DATA_OFFSET 768 + #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__ #include #include #include #include + +enum vvar_pages { + VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET, + VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET, + VVAR_NR_PAGES +}; + /* * Update the vDSO data page to keep in sync with kernel timekeeping. */ @@ -18,6 +27,12 @@ static __always_inline struct vdso_data *__s390_get_k_vdso_data(void) } #define __arch_get_k_vdso_data __s390_get_k_vdso_data +static __always_inline struct vdso_rng_data *__s390_get_k_vdso_rnd_data(void) +{ + return (void *)vdso_data + __VDSO_RND_DATA_OFFSET; +} +#define __arch_get_k_vdso_rng_data __s390_get_k_vdso_rnd_data + /* The asm-generic header needs to be included after the definitions above */ #include diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c index 8e4e6b3163379..598b512cde012 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso.c @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -31,12 +32,6 @@ static union vdso_data_store vdso_data_store __page_aligned_data; struct vdso_data *vdso_data = vdso_data_store.data; -enum vvar_pages { - VVAR_DATA_PAGE_OFFSET, - VVAR_TIMENS_PAGE_OFFSET, - VVAR_NR_PAGES, -}; - #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS struct vdso_data *arch_get_vdso_data(void *vvar_page) { diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile index ba19c0ca7c87a..37bb4b7612297 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/Makefile @@ -3,12 +3,17 @@ # Include the generic Makefile to check the built vdso. include $(srctree)/lib/vdso/Makefile -obj-vdso64 = vdso_user_wrapper.o note.o -obj-cvdso64 = vdso64_generic.o getcpu.o +obj-vdso64 = vdso_user_wrapper.o note.o vgetrandom-chacha.o +obj-cvdso64 = vdso64_generic.o getcpu.o vgetrandom.o VDSO_CFLAGS_REMOVE := -pg $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_EXPOLINE) $(CC_FLAGS_CHECK_STACK) CFLAGS_REMOVE_getcpu.o = $(VDSO_CFLAGS_REMOVE) +CFLAGS_REMOVE_vgetrandom.o = $(VDSO_CFLAGS_REMOVE) CFLAGS_REMOVE_vdso64_generic.o = $(VDSO_CFLAGS_REMOVE) +ifneq ($(c-getrandom-y),) + CFLAGS_vgetrandom.o += -include $(c-getrandom-y) +endif + # Build rules targets := $(obj-vdso64) $(obj-cvdso64) vdso64.so vdso64.so.dbg diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso.h b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso.h index 34c7a2312f9dc..9e5397e7b590a 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso.h +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso.h @@ -10,5 +10,6 @@ int __s390_vdso_getcpu(unsigned *cpu, unsigned *node, struct getcpu_cache *unuse int __s390_vdso_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz); int __s390_vdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_timespec *ts); int __s390_vdso_clock_getres(clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_timespec *ts); +ssize_t __kernel_getrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, size_t opaque_len); #endif /* __ARCH_S390_KERNEL_VDSO64_VDSO_H */ diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S index fa02c6ae3caca..753040a4b5ab2 100644 --- a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vdso64.lds.S @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ * library */ +#include #include #include @@ -13,6 +14,7 @@ OUTPUT_ARCH(s390:64-bit) SECTIONS { PROVIDE(_vdso_data = . - __VVAR_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE); + PROVIDE(_vdso_rng_data = _vdso_data + __VDSO_RND_DATA_OFFSET); #ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS PROVIDE(_timens_data = _vdso_data + PAGE_SIZE); #endif @@ -144,6 +146,7 @@ VERSION __kernel_restart_syscall; __kernel_rt_sigreturn; __kernel_sigreturn; + __kernel_getrandom; local: *; }; } diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vgetrandom-chacha.S b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vgetrandom-chacha.S new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..d802b0a96f414 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vgetrandom-chacha.S @@ -0,0 +1,185 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#include +#include +#include + +#define STATE0 %v0 +#define STATE1 %v1 +#define STATE2 %v2 +#define STATE3 %v3 +#define COPY0 %v4 +#define COPY1 %v5 +#define COPY2 %v6 +#define COPY3 %v7 +#define PERM4 %v16 +#define PERM8 %v17 +#define PERM12 %v18 +#define BEPERM %v19 +#define TMP0 %v20 +#define TMP1 %v21 +#define TMP2 %v22 +#define TMP3 %v23 + + .section .rodata + + .balign 128 +.Lconstants: + .long 0x61707865,0x3320646e,0x79622d32,0x6b206574 # endian-neutral + .long 0x04050607,0x08090a0b,0x0c0d0e0f,0x00010203 # rotl 4 bytes + .long 0x08090a0b,0x0c0d0e0f,0x00010203,0x04050607 # rotl 8 bytes + .long 0x0c0d0e0f,0x00010203,0x04050607,0x08090a0b # rotl 12 bytes + .long 0x03020100,0x07060504,0x0b0a0908,0x0f0e0d0c # byte swap + + .text +/* + * s390 ChaCha20 implementation meant for vDSO. Produces a given positive + * number of blocks of output with nonce 0, taking an input key and 8-bytes + * counter. Does not spill to the stack. + * + * void __arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack(uint8_t *dst_bytes, + * const uint8_t *key, + * uint32_t *counter, + * size_t nblocks) + */ +SYM_FUNC_START(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) + larl %r1,.Lconstants + + /* COPY0 = "expand 32-byte k" */ + VL COPY0,0,,%r1 + + /* PERM4-PERM12,BEPERM = byte selectors for VPERM */ + VLM PERM4,BEPERM,16,%r1 + + /* COPY1,COPY2 = key */ + VLM COPY1,COPY2,0,%r3 + + /* COPY3 = counter || zero nonce */ + lg %r3,0(%r4) + VZERO COPY3 + VLVGG COPY3,%r3,0 + + lghi %r1,0 +.Lblock: + VLR STATE0,COPY0 + VLR STATE1,COPY1 + VLR STATE2,COPY2 + VLR STATE3,COPY3 + + lghi %r0,10 +.Ldoubleround: + /* STATE0 += STATE1, STATE3 = rotl32(STATE3 ^ STATE0, 16) */ + VAF STATE0,STATE0,STATE1 + VX STATE3,STATE3,STATE0 + VERLLF STATE3,STATE3,16 + + /* STATE2 += STATE3, STATE1 = rotl32(STATE1 ^ STATE2, 12) */ + VAF STATE2,STATE2,STATE3 + VX STATE1,STATE1,STATE2 + VERLLF STATE1,STATE1,12 + + /* STATE0 += STATE1, STATE3 = rotl32(STATE3 ^ STATE0, 8) */ + VAF STATE0,STATE0,STATE1 + VX STATE3,STATE3,STATE0 + VERLLF STATE3,STATE3,8 + + /* STATE2 += STATE3, STATE1 = rotl32(STATE1 ^ STATE2, 7) */ + VAF STATE2,STATE2,STATE3 + VX STATE1,STATE1,STATE2 + VERLLF STATE1,STATE1,7 + + /* STATE1[0,1,2,3] = STATE1[1,2,3,0] */ + VPERM STATE1,STATE1,STATE1,PERM4 + /* STATE2[0,1,2,3] = STATE2[2,3,0,1] */ + VPERM STATE2,STATE2,STATE2,PERM8 + /* STATE3[0,1,2,3] = STATE3[3,0,1,2] */ + VPERM STATE3,STATE3,STATE3,PERM12 + + /* STATE0 += STATE1, STATE3 = rotl32(STATE3 ^ STATE0, 16) */ + VAF STATE0,STATE0,STATE1 + VX STATE3,STATE3,STATE0 + VERLLF STATE3,STATE3,16 + + /* STATE2 += STATE3, STATE1 = rotl32(STATE1 ^ STATE2, 12) */ + VAF STATE2,STATE2,STATE3 + VX STATE1,STATE1,STATE2 + VERLLF STATE1,STATE1,12 + + /* STATE0 += STATE1, STATE3 = rotl32(STATE3 ^ STATE0, 8) */ + VAF STATE0,STATE0,STATE1 + VX STATE3,STATE3,STATE0 + VERLLF STATE3,STATE3,8 + + /* STATE2 += STATE3, STATE1 = rotl32(STATE1 ^ STATE2, 7) */ + VAF STATE2,STATE2,STATE3 + VX STATE1,STATE1,STATE2 + VERLLF STATE1,STATE1,7 + + /* STATE1[0,1,2,3] = STATE1[3,0,1,2] */ + VPERM STATE1,STATE1,STATE1,PERM12 + /* STATE2[0,1,2,3] = STATE2[2,3,0,1] */ + VPERM STATE2,STATE2,STATE2,PERM8 + /* STATE3[0,1,2,3] = STATE3[1,2,3,0] */ + VPERM STATE3,STATE3,STATE3,PERM4 + brctg %r0,.Ldoubleround + + /* OUTPUT0 = STATE0 + STATE0 */ + VAF STATE0,STATE0,COPY0 + /* OUTPUT1 = STATE1 + STATE1 */ + VAF STATE1,STATE1,COPY1 + /* OUTPUT2 = STATE2 + STATE2 */ + VAF STATE2,STATE2,COPY2 + /* OUTPUT2 = STATE3 + STATE3 */ + VAF STATE3,STATE3,COPY3 + + /* + * 32 bit wise little endian store to OUTPUT. If the vector + * enhancement facility 2 is not installed use the slow path. + */ + ALTERNATIVE "brc 0xf,.Lstoreslow", "nop", ALT_FACILITY(148) + VSTBRF STATE0,0,,%r2 + VSTBRF STATE1,16,,%r2 + VSTBRF STATE2,32,,%r2 + VSTBRF STATE3,48,,%r2 +.Lstoredone: + + /* ++COPY3.COUNTER */ + /* alsih %r3,1 */ + .insn rilu,0xcc0a00000000,%r3,1 + alcr %r3,%r1 + VLVGG COPY3,%r3,0 + + /* OUTPUT += 64, --NBLOCKS */ + aghi %r2,64 + brctg %r5,.Lblock + + /* COUNTER = COPY3.COUNTER */ + stg %r3,0(%r4) + + /* Zero out potentially sensitive regs */ + VZERO STATE0 + VZERO STATE1 + VZERO STATE2 + VZERO STATE3 + VZERO COPY1 + VZERO COPY2 + + /* Early exit if TMP0-TMP3 have not been used */ + ALTERNATIVE "nopr", "br %r14", ALT_FACILITY(148) + + VZERO TMP0 + VZERO TMP1 + VZERO TMP2 + VZERO TMP3 + + br %r14 + +.Lstoreslow: + /* Convert STATE to little endian format and store to OUTPUT */ + VPERM TMP0,STATE0,STATE0,BEPERM + VPERM TMP1,STATE1,STATE1,BEPERM + VPERM TMP2,STATE2,STATE2,BEPERM + VPERM TMP3,STATE3,STATE3,BEPERM + VSTM TMP0,TMP3,0,%r2 + j .Lstoredone +SYM_FUNC_END(__arch_chacha20_blocks_nostack) diff --git a/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vgetrandom.c b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vgetrandom.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000000..b5268b507fb55 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/s390/kernel/vdso64/vgetrandom.c @@ -0,0 +1,14 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include +#include +#include "vdso.h" + +ssize_t __kernel_getrandom(void *buffer, size_t len, unsigned int flags, void *opaque_state, size_t opaque_len) +{ + if (test_facility(129)) + return __cvdso_getrandom(buffer, len, flags, opaque_state, opaque_len); + if (unlikely(opaque_len == ~0UL && !buffer && !len && !flags)) + return -ENOSYS; + return getrandom_syscall(buffer, len, flags); +} diff --git a/tools/arch/s390/vdso b/tools/arch/s390/vdso new file mode 120000 index 0000000000000..6cf4c1cebdcdc --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/arch/s390/vdso @@ -0,0 +1 @@ +../../../arch/s390/kernel/vdso64 \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile index 86ebc4115eda4..af9cedbf5357f 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/Makefile @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ ifeq ($(ARCH),$(filter $(ARCH),x86 x86_64)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_standalone_test_x86 endif TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_correctness -ifeq ($(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),$(filter $(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),x86 x86_64 loongarch arm64 powerpc)) +ifeq ($(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),$(filter $(ARCH)$(CONFIG_X86_32),x86 x86_64 loongarch arm64 powerpc s390)) TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_getrandom TEST_GEN_PROGS += vdso_test_chacha endif From 210860e7f7337e47e77577fa5bb168767e2d8a1e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: "Jason A. Donenfeld" Date: Sun, 15 Sep 2024 01:07:27 +0200 Subject: [PATCH 47/47] selftests: vDSO: check cpu caps before running chacha test Some archs -- arm64 and s390x -- implemented chacha using instructions that are available most places, but aren't always available. The kernel handles this just fine, but the selftest does not. Check the hwcaps before running, and skip the test if the cpu doesn't support it. As well, on s390x, always emit the fallback instructions of an alternative block, to ensure maximum compatibility. Co-developed-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld --- tools/include/asm/alternative.h | 10 ++++++++++ .../testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 30 insertions(+) diff --git a/tools/include/asm/alternative.h b/tools/include/asm/alternative.h index 7ce02a2237325..8e548ac8f740c 100644 --- a/tools/include/asm/alternative.h +++ b/tools/include/asm/alternative.h @@ -2,8 +2,18 @@ #ifndef _TOOLS_ASM_ALTERNATIVE_ASM_H #define _TOOLS_ASM_ALTERNATIVE_ASM_H +#if defined(__s390x__) +#ifdef __ASSEMBLY__ +.macro ALTERNATIVE oldinstr, newinstr, feature + \oldinstr +.endm +#endif +#else + /* Just disable it so we can build arch/x86/lib/memcpy_64.S for perf bench: */ #define ALTERNATIVE # #endif + +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c index e81d72c9882e5..b1ea532c59961 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/vDSO/vdso_test_chacha.c @@ -5,11 +5,29 @@ #include #include +#include #include #include #include #include "../kselftest.h" +#if defined(__aarch64__) +static bool cpu_has_capabilities(void) +{ + return getauxval(AT_HWCAP) & HWCAP_ASIMD; +} +#elif defined(__s390x__) +static bool cpu_has_capabilities(void) +{ + return getauxval(AT_HWCAP) & HWCAP_S390_VXRS; +} +#else +static bool cpu_has_capabilities(void) +{ + return true; +} +#endif + static uint32_t rol32(uint32_t word, unsigned int shift) { return (word << (shift & 31)) | (word >> ((-shift) & 31)); @@ -67,6 +85,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[]) uint8_t output1[BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCKS], output2[BLOCK_SIZE * BLOCKS]; ksft_print_header(); + if (!cpu_has_capabilities()) + ksft_exit_skip("Required CPU capabilities missing\n"); ksft_set_plan(1); for (unsigned int trial = 0; trial < TRIALS; ++trial) {