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Example Guidelines

An Example Is

An example demonstrates running an application/framework/workload on Kubernetes in a meaningful way. It is educational and informative.

Examples are not:

  • Full app deployments, ready to use, with no explanation. These belong either here or in something like Helm.
  • Simple toys to show how to use a Kubernetes feature. These belong in the user guide.
  • Demos that follow a script to show a Kubernetes feature in action. Example: killing a node to demonstrate controller self-healing.
  • A tutorial which guides the user through multiple progressively more complex deployments to arrive at the final solution. An example should just demonstrate how to setup the correct deployment

An Example Includes

Up front

  • Has a "this is what you'll learn" section.
  • Has a Table of Contents.
  • Has a section that brings up the app in the fewest number of commands (TL;DR / quickstart), without cloning the repo (kubectl apply -f http://...).
  • Points to documentation of prerequisites.
  • Should specify which release of Kubernetes is required and any other prerequisites, such as DNS, a cloudprovider with PV provisioning, a cloudprovider with external load balancers, etc.
    • Point to general documentation about alternatives for those mechanisms rather than present the alternatives in each example.
    • Tries to balance between using using new features, and being compatible across environments.

Throughout

  • Should point to documentation on first mention: kubectl, pods, services, deployments, replication controllers, jobs, labels, persistent volumes, etc.
  • Most examples should be cloudprovider-independent (e.g., using PVCs, not PDs).
    • Other examples with cloudprovider-specific bits could be somewhere else.
  • Actually show the app working -- console output, and or screenshots.
    • Ascii animations and screencasts are recommended.
  • Follows config best practices.
  • Shouldn't duplicate the thorough walk-through.
  • Docker images are pre-built, and source is contained in a subfolder.
    • Source is the Dockerfile and any custom files needed beyond the upstream app being packaged.
    • Images are pushed to gcr.io/google-samples. Contact @jeffmendoza to have an image pushed
    • Images are tagged with a version (not latest) that is referenced in the example config.
  • Only use the code highlighting types supported by Rouge, as this is what Github Pages uses.
  • Commands to be copied use the shell syntax highlighting type, and do not include any kind of prompt.
  • Example output is in a separate block quote to distinguish it from the command (which doesn't have a prompt).
  • When providing an example command or config for which the user is expected to substitute text with something specific to them, use angle brackets: <IDENTIFIER> for the text to be substituted.
  • Use kubectl instead of cluster\kubectl.sh for example cli commands.

At the end

  • Should have a section suggesting what to look at next, both in terms of "additional resources" and "what example to look at next".

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