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see also:


Controller Action test helpers

ControllerTester<TController>

Instantiation:

using SparkyTestHelpers.AspNetMvc
    var homeController = new HomeController(/* with test dependencies */);
    var controllerTester = new ControllerTester<HomeController>(homeController);

It doesn't do anything on its own - just provides an Action(actionDefinitionExpression) method that's used to create a...

ControllerActionTester

    var controllerActionTester = 
        new ControllerTester<HomeController>(homeController).Action(x => x.Index);

The .Action method argument is an expression for either a synchronous or async controller action method.

ControllerActionTester has several .Test... methods used to assert that the controller action returns the expected IActionResult implementation. There are methods for all of the standard result types, plus the generic TestResult<TActionResultType> method:

  • .TestContent(Action<ContentResult> validate)
  • .TestEmpty(Action<EmptyResult> validate)
  • .TestFile(Action<FileResult> validate)
  • .TestJson(Action<JsonResult> validate)
  • .TestPartialView(Action<PartialViewResult> validate)
  • .TestRedirectToAction(string expecteActionName, string expectedControllerName, object expectedRouteValues, Action<RedirectToRouteResult> validate)
  • .TestRedirectToPage(string expectedPageName, Action<RedirectToPageResult> validate)
  • .TestRedirectToRoute(string expectedRoute, Action<RedirectToRouteResult> validate)
  • .TestView(Action<ViewResult> validate)
  • .TestResult<TActionResultType>(Action<TActionResultType> validate)

Additional methods:

  • .ExpectingViewName(string expectedViewName) - used with .TestView and .TestPartialView
  • .ExpectingModel<TModelType>(Action<TModelType> validate) - used with .TestView and .TestJson
  • WhenModelStateIsValidEquals(bool isValid) - used to test conditional logic based on ModelState.IsValid

All validate "callback" actions shown above are optional.

Examples

    var homeController = new HomeController(/* with test dependencies */);
    var controllerTester = new ControllerTester<HomeController>(homeController);

    controllerTester.Action(x => x.Index).TestView();

    controllerTester
        .Action(x => () => x.Details(3))
        .ExpectingViewName("Details")
        .ExpectingModel<Foo>(foo => Assert.IsTrue(foo.IsValid))
        .TestView();

    controllerTester
        .Action(x => () => x.Edit(updateModel))
        .WhenModelStateIsValidEquals(false)
        .TestRedirectToAction("Errors");

    controllerTester
        .Action(x => () => x.Edit(updateModel))
        .WhenModelStateIsValidEquals(true)
        .ExpectingViewName("UpdateSuccessful")
        .TestRedirectToRoute("Home/UpdateSuccessful");

Razor Page test helpers

PageModelTester<TPageModel>

ASP.NET MVC Razor Page PageModels have a lot in common with Controllers (they kind of combine the "C" and "M" of MVC), so the tester classes are pretty similar to ControllerTester and ControllerActionTester...

PageModelTester Instantiation:

using SparkyTestHelpers.AspNetMvc
    var homeModel = new HomeModel(/* with test dependencies */);
    var pageTester = new PageModelTester<HomeModel>(homeModel);

It doesn't do anything on its own - just provides an Action(actionDefinitionExpression) method that's used to create a...

PageModelActionTester<TPageModel>

    var actionTester = 
        new PageModelTester<HomeModel>(homeModel).Action(x => x.OnGet);

The .Action method argument is an expression for either a synchronous or async PageModel action method.

PageModelActionTester has several .Test... methods used to assert that the PageModel action returns the expected IActionResult implementation. There are methods for many standard result types, plus the generic TestResult<TActionResultType> method:

  • .TestContent((optional) Action<ContentResult> validate)
  • .TestFile((optional) Action<FileResult> validate)
  • .TestJsonResult((optional) Action<JsonResult> validate)
  • .TestPage((optional) Action<PageResult> validate)
  • .TestRedirectToAction(string expecteActionName, string expectedControllerName, object expectedRouteValues, (optional) Action<RedirectToRouteResult> validate)
  • .TestRedirectToPage(string expectedPageName, (optional) Action<RedirectToPageResult> validate)
  • .TestRedirectToRoute(string expectedRoute, (optional) Action<RedirectToRouteResult> validate)
  • .TestResult<TActionResultType>((optional) Action<TActionResultType> validate)

Additional methods:

  • .ExpectingModel<TModelType>((optional) Action<TModelType> validate) - used with .TestJson. Can also be used with .TestPage, but it's more efficient to use...
  • .ExpectingModel(Action<TPageModel> validate) - used with .TestPage to perform validation PageModel property validation
  • WhenModelStateIsValidEquals(bool isValid) - used to test conditional logic based on ModelState.IsValid

Examples

    var homeModel = new HomeModel(/* with test dependencies */);
    var pageTester = new PageModelTester<HomeModel>(homeModel);

    pageTester
        .Action(x => x.OnGet)
        .ExpectingModel(model => Assert.IsTrue(model.Foo))
        .TestPage();

    pageTester
        .Action(x => x.OnPost)
        .WhenModelStateIsValidEquals(false)
        .ExpectingModel(model => Assert.AreEqual(expectedErrorMessage, model.ErrorMessage))
        .TestPage();

    pageTester
        .Action(x => x.Post)
        .WhenModelStateIsValidEquals(true)
        .TestRedirectToPage("UpdateSuccessful");

ViewComponent test helpers

ViewComponentTester<TViewComponent> and ViewComponentInvocationTester are very similar to their Controller... and PageModel... counterparts.

ViewComponentTester methods

  • .Invocation(synchronous Invoke method expression)
  • .Invocation(async InvokeAsync method expression)

ViewComponentInvocationTester methods

  • .ExpectingViewName(string expectedViewName) - used with .TestView
  • .ExpectingModel<TModelType>(Action<TModelType> validate) - used with .TestView
  • .TestContent(Action<ContentViewComponentResult> validate)
  • .TestHtmlContent(Action<HtmlContentViewComponentResult> validate)
  • .TestView(Action<ViewViewComponentResult> validate)
  • .TestResult<TViewComponentResultType>(Action<TViewComponentResultType> validate)
  • WhenModelStateIsValidEquals(bool isValid) - used to test conditional logic based on ModelState.IsValid

All validate "callback" actions shown above are optional.

Examples

using SparkyTestHelpers.AspNetMvc
new ViewComponentTester<FooViewComponent>()
    .Invocation(x => x.Invoke)
    .ExpectingViewName("Default")
    .ExpectingModel(model => Assert.IsTrue(model.Baz))
    .TestView();

new ViewComponentTester<BarViewComponent>()
    .Invocation(x => x.InvokeAsnyc)
    .TestView();