IPFS has multiple memory leaks

[DDDJing]

Checklist

• This is a bug report, not a question. Ask questions on discuss.ipfs.tech.
• I have searched on the issue tracker for my bug.
• I am running the latest kubo version or have an issue updating.

Installation method

built from source

Version

v17.0

Config

{
  "API": {
    "HTTPHeaders": {
      "Access-Control-Allow-Credentials": [
        "true"
      ],
      "Access-Control-Allow-Methods": [
        "PUT",
        "POST",
        "GET",
        "DELETE",
        "OPTIONS"
      ],
      "Access-Control-Allow-Origin": [
        "*"
      ]
    }
  },
  "Addresses": {
    "API": "/ip4/0.0.0.0/tcp/5001",
    "Announce": [],
    "AppendAnnounce": [],
    "Gateway": "/ip4/0.0.0.0/tcp/18080",
    "NoAnnounce": [],
    "Swarm": [
      "/ip4/0.0.0.0/tcp/4001",
      "/ip6/::/tcp/4001",
      "/ip4/0.0.0.0/udp/4001/quic",
      "/ip6/::/udp/4001/quic"
    ]
  },
  "AutoNAT": {},
  "Bootstrap": [
    "/ip4/162.52.15.32/tcp/4001/ipfs/12D3KooWMsEzYYzHi7kNKjgZu95TbVfUQc5N8whi1jnZWr8Gooup"
  ],
  "DNS": {
    "Resolvers": {}
  },
  "Datastore": {
    "BloomFilterSize": 0,
    "GCPeriod": "1h",
    "HashOnRead": false,
    "Spec": {
      "mounts": [
        {
          "child": {
            "path": "blocks",
            "shardFunc": "/repo/flatfs/shard/v1/next-to-last/2",
            "sync": true,
            "type": "flatfs"
          },
          "mountpoint": "/blocks",
          "prefix": "flatfs.datastore",
          "type": "measure"
        },
        {
          "child": {
            "compression": "none",
            "path": "datastore",
            "type": "levelds"
          },
          "mountpoint": "/",
          "prefix": "leveldb.datastore",
          "type": "measure"
        }
      ],
      "type": "mount"
    },
    "StorageGCWatermark": 90,
    "StorageMax": "9000GB"
  },
  "Discovery": {
    "MDNS": {
      "Enabled": false
    }
  },
  "Experimental": {
    "AcceleratedDHTClient": false,
    "FilestoreEnabled": false,
    "GraphsyncEnabled": false,
    "Libp2pStreamMounting": false,
    "P2pHttpProxy": false,
    "StrategicProviding": false,
    "UrlstoreEnabled": false
  },
  "Gateway": {
    "APICommands": [],
    "HTTPHeaders": {
      "Access-Control-Allow-Headers": [
        "X-Requested-With",
        "Range",
        "User-Agent"
      ],
      "Access-Control-Allow-Methods": [
        "PUT",
        "GET",
        "POST"
      ],
      "Access-Control-Allow-Origin": [
        "*"
      ]
    },
    "NoDNSLink": false,
    "NoFetch": false,
    "PathPrefixes": [],
    "PublicGateways": null,
    "RootRedirect": "",
    "Writable": false
  },
  "Identity": {
    "PeerID": "12D3KooWMKTT1VNHU9ByC9GgzBiDQqqmX8iMz3rnN2oak3Rvik1i"
  },
  "Internal": {},
  "Ipns": {
    "RecordLifetime": "",
    "RepublishPeriod": "",
    "ResolveCacheSize": 128
  },
  "Migration": {
    "DownloadSources": [],
    "Keep": ""
  },
  "Mounts": {
    "FuseAllowOther": false,
    "IPFS": "/ipfs",
    "IPNS": "/ipns"
  },
  "Peering": {
    "Peers": null
  },
  "Pinning": {
    "RemoteServices": {}
  },
  "Plugins": {
    "Plugins": null
  },
  "Provider": {
    "Strategy": ""
  },
  "Pubsub": {
    "DisableSigning": false,
    "Router": ""
  },
  "Reprovider": {
    "Interval": "12h",
    "Strategy": "all"
  },
  "Routing": {
    "Methods": null,
    "Routers": null,
    "Type": "dht"
  },
  "Swarm": {
    "AddrFilters": [],
    "ConnMgr": {
      "GracePeriod": "20s",
      "HighWater": 900,
      "LowWater": 600,
      "Type": "basic"
    },
    "DisableBandwidthMetrics": false,
    "DisableNatPortMap": true,
    "RelayClient": {},
    "RelayService": {},
    "ResourceMgr": {},
    "Transports": {
      "Multiplexers": {},
      "Network": {},
      "Security": {}
    }
  }
}

Description

I found that my IPFS would cause a large number of memory leaks after running for a period of time, so I used the go tool pprof ipfs.heap to analyze it. May I ask if you have encountered the same situation before, or what operation caused these memory leaks, and how to avoid them

go tool pprof ipfs.heap
File: ipfs
Build ID: 957c4935f18c61c943d7fd70f5daa89cc3833e52
Type: inuse_space
Time: Oct 17, 2024 at 9:03am (UTC) Entering interactive mode (type "help" for commands, "o" for options) (pprof) top 10
Showing nodes accounting for 742.45MB, 94.65% of 784.42MB total
Dropped 157 nodes (cum <= 3.92MB)
Showing top 10 nodes out of 123
flat flat% sum% cum cum%
340.32MB 43.39% 43.39% 340.32MB 43.39% github.com/ipfs/go-merkledag.(*ProtoNode).Copy
329.27MB 41.98% 85.36% 329.27MB 41.98% google.golang.org/protobuf/encoding/protowire.AppendBytes (inline)
19.02MB 2.42% 87.79% 355.29MB 45.29% github.com/ipfs/go-merkledag.(*ProtoNode).marshalImmutable

[gammazero]

Duplicate of #10526