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clsdk demo

This repo demonstrates how to write eosio contracts and test cases using the clsdk.

Build

Set the WASI_SDK_PREFIX environment variable before building (see architecture-specific instructions below). Also make sure the clsdk's bin directory is in your path.

mkdir build
cd build
cmake `clsdk-cmake-args` ..
make -j

Running the tests

In the build directory, run

ctest

If you want to see detailed logging during the tests, run

ctest -V

To run the test directly, instead of through ctest, run

cltester test-depositspend.wasm         # minimal logging
cltester -v test-depositspend.wasm      # show blockchain logging. This also
                                        # shows any contract prints in green.
cltester test-depositspend.wasm -s      # show test progression
cltester -v test-depositspend.wasm -s   # show both

Inducing a failure

The test cases assume the price of a dog is 1000.0000 EOS. Increase the price in depositspend.hpp:

inline constexpr eosio::asset dog_price{"1000.0001 EOS", eosio::no_check};

Rebuild and rerun the tests:

make -j
cltester test-depositspend.wasm

This should produce a message like the following:

transaction has exception: eosio_assert_message assertion failure (3050003)
assertion failure with message: incorrect price for a dog
pending console output: Example print for debugging. alice wants to buy a dog named skippy for 1000.0000 EOS

...
/home/todd/work/demo-clsdk/test-depositspend.cpp:197: ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____2()
...
tester wasm asserted: transaction failed with status hard_fail

This message includes a stack trace in the test when the failure occurred. One of the entries in the stack points to this line, which has the price assumption:

t.as(user).act<depositspend::actions::buydog>(user, "skippy"_n, s2a("1000.0000 EOS"));

Let's fix it:

t.as(user).act<depositspend::actions::buydog>(user, "skippy"_n, s2a("1000.0001 EOS"));

Alice is now overdrawn:

transaction has exception: eosio_assert_message assertion failure (3050003)
assertion failure with message: not enough funds deposited
pending console output: Example print for debugging. alice wants to buy a dog named skippy for 1000.0001 EOS

...
/home/todd/work/demo-clsdk/test-depositspend.cpp:197: ____C_A_T_C_H____T_E_S_T____2()
...
tester wasm asserted: transaction failed with status hard_fail

Debugging contracts using vscode

This repo includes vscode settings (.vscode folder) which enable debugging. This requires ms-vscode.cpptools. Note: ms-vscode.cmake-tools has compatability issues; I'd avoid it for now.

To start a debug session:

  • Follow the build instructions above. .vscode/launch.json expects that you built in the build directory.
  • Open the repo root folder in vscode
  • Set breakpoints in depositspend.cpp and test-depositspend.cpp
  • Click the Debug icon on the left side
  • Click (gdb) Launch cltester
  • It should stop on the first breakpoint it hits.
  • The Continue, Step Over, Step Into, Step Out, Restart, and Stop commands are available. You can also add, remove, and toggle breakpoints.
  • The Variables and Watch displays are non-functional. The Call Stack is available.

Debugging using gdb

To start a debug session on the command line:

cd build
gdb -q --args cltester -v -s depositspend.wasm depositspend-debug.wasm test-depositspend.wasm

Ignore No debugging symbols found in cltester; it will load debugging symbols for the wasm files.

The following gdb commands set options gdb needs to function, sets a breakpoint, and runs up to that breakpoint:

handle SIG34 noprint
set breakpoint pending on
set substitute-path clsdk-wasi-sdk: wasi-sdk
set substitute-path clsdk: clsdk
b depositspend_contract::withdraw
run

Ubuntu 20.04

sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install -yq    \
    binaryen                \
    build-essential         \
    cmake                   \
    gdb                     \
    git                     \
    libboost-all-dev        \
    libcurl4-openssl-dev    \
    libgmp-dev              \
    libssl-dev              \
    libusb-1.0-0-dev        \
    pkg-config              \
    wget

export WASI_SDK_PREFIX=~/work/wasi-sdk-12.0
export CLSDK_PREFIX=~/work/clsdk

export PATH=$CLSDK_PREFIX/bin:$PATH

cd ~/work
wget https://github.com/WebAssembly/wasi-sdk/releases/download/wasi-sdk-12/wasi-sdk-12.0-linux.tar.gz
tar xf wasi-sdk-12.0-linux.tar.gz

cd ~/work
wget https://github.com/eoscommunity/Eden/releases/download/sdk-v0.2.0-alpha/clsdk-ubuntu-20-04.tar.gz
tar xf clsdk-ubuntu-20-04.tar.gz

Demo container with debugging support

This container demonstrates stepping through contracts and test cases inside code-server (vscode in a browser).

docker run -it -p 8080:8080 ghcr.io/eoscommunity/demo-clsdk

Open http://localhost:8080/