wheels.yml

# Workflow to build wheels for upload to PyPI.
# Inspired by numpy's cibuildwheel config https://github.com/numpy/numpy/blob/main/.github/workflows/wheels.yml
#
# In an attempt to save CI resources, wheel builds do
# not run on each push but only weekly and for releases.
# Wheel builds can be triggered from the Actions page
# (if you have the permissions) on a commit to main.
#
# Alternatively, you can add labels to the pull request in order to trigger wheel
# builds.
# The label(s) that trigger builds are:
# - Build
name: Wheel builder

on:
  schedule:
  # 3:27 UTC every day
  - cron: "27 3 * * *"
  push:
  pull_request:
    types: [labeled, opened, synchronize, reopened]
    paths-ignore:
      - "doc/**"
      - "web/**"
  workflow_dispatch:

concurrency:
  group: ${{ github.workflow }}-${{ github.head_ref || github.run_id }}
  cancel-in-progress: true

permissions:
  contents: read

jobs:
  build_sdist:
    name: Build sdist
    if: >-
      (github.event_name == 'schedule') ||
      github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' ||
      (github.event_name == 'pull_request' &&
      contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'Build')) ||
      (github.event_name == 'push' && startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v') && ( ! endsWith(github.ref, 'dev0')))
    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    env:
      IS_PUSH: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' && startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v') }}
      IS_SCHEDULE_DISPATCH: ${{ github.event_name == 'schedule' || github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' }}
    outputs:
      sdist_file: ${{ steps.save-path.outputs.sdist_name }}
    steps:
      - name: Checkout pandas
        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0

      - name: Set up Python
        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
        with:
          python-version: '3.11'

      - name: Build sdist
        run: |
          python -m pip install build
          python -m build --sdist

      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: sdist
          path: ./dist/*

      - name: Sanity check sdist files
        run: |
          ls ./dist

      - name: Output sdist name
        id: save-path
        shell: bash -el {0}
        run: echo "sdist_name=$(ls ./dist)" >> "$GITHUB_OUTPUT"

  build_wheels:
    needs: build_sdist
    name: Build wheel for ${{ matrix.python[0] }}-${{ matrix.buildplat[1] }}
    if: >-
      (github.event_name == 'schedule') ||
      github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' ||
      (github.event_name == 'pull_request' &&
      contains(github.event.pull_request.labels.*.name, 'Build')) ||
      (github.event_name == 'push' && startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v') && ( ! endsWith(github.ref, 'dev0')))
    runs-on: ${{ matrix.buildplat[0] }}
    strategy:
      fail-fast: false
      matrix:
        # GitHub Actions doesn't support pairing matrix values together, let's improvise
        # https://github.com/github/feedback/discussions/7835#discussioncomment-1769026
        buildplat:
        - [ubuntu-22.04, manylinux_x86_64]
        - [ubuntu-22.04, musllinux_x86_64]
        - [macos-12, macosx_x86_64]
        # Note: M1 images on Github Actions start from macOS 14
        - [macos-14, macosx_arm64]
        - [windows-2022, win_amd64]
        # TODO: support PyPy?
        python: [["cp310", "3.10"], ["cp311", "3.11"], ["cp312", "3.12"], ["cp313", "3.13"], ["cp313t", "3.13"]]
        include:
        # TODO: Remove this plus installing build deps in cibw_before_build.sh
        # and test deps in cibw_before_test.sh after pandas can be built with a released NumPy/Cython
        - python: ["cp313", "3.13"]
          cibw_build_frontend: 'pip; args: --no-build-isolation'
        - python: ["cp313t", "3.13"]
          cibw_build_frontend: 'pip; args: --no-build-isolation'
        # Build Pyodide wheels and upload them to Anaconda.org
        # NOTE: this job is similar to the one in unit-tests.yml except for the fact
        # that it uses cibuildwheel instead of a standard Pyodide xbuildenv setup.
        - buildplat: [ubuntu-22.04, pyodide_wasm32]
          python: ["cp312", "3.12"]
          cibw_build_frontend: 'build'
        # TODO: Build free-threaded wheels for Windows
        exclude:
        - buildplat: [windows-2022, win_amd64]
          python: ["cp313t", "3.13"]

    env:
      IS_PUSH: ${{ github.event_name == 'push' && startsWith(github.ref, 'refs/tags/v') }}
      IS_SCHEDULE_DISPATCH: ${{ github.event_name == 'schedule' || github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' }}
    steps:
      - name: Checkout pandas
        uses: actions/checkout@v4
        with:
          fetch-depth: 0

      # TODO: Build wheels from sdist again
      # There's some sort of weird race condition?
      # within Github that makes the sdist be missing files

      # We need to build wheels from the sdist since the sdist
      # removes unnecessary files from the release
      - name: Download sdist (not macOS)
        #if: ${{ matrix.buildplat[1] != 'macosx_*' }}
        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: sdist
          path: ./dist

      - name: Output sdist name (macOS)
        id: save-path
        shell: bash -el {0}
        run: echo "sdist_name=$(ls ./dist)" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"

      # Python version used to build sdist doesn't matter
      # wheel will be built from sdist with the correct version
      - name: Unzip sdist (macOS)
        if: ${{ startsWith(matrix.buildplat[1], 'macosx') }}
        run: |
          tar -xzf ./dist/${{ env.sdist_name }} -C ./dist

      - name: Output sdist name (macOS)
        id: save-path2
        shell: bash -el {0}
        run: echo "sdist_name=$(cd ./dist && ls -d */)" >> "$GITHUB_ENV"

      - name: Build wheels
        uses: pypa/cibuildwheel@v2.19.2
        with:
         package-dir: ./dist/${{ startsWith(matrix.buildplat[1], 'macosx') && env.sdist_name || needs.build_sdist.outputs.sdist_file }}
        env:
          CIBW_PRERELEASE_PYTHONS: True
          CIBW_BUILD: ${{ matrix.python[0] }}-${{ matrix.buildplat[1] }}
          CIBW_BUILD_FRONTEND: ${{ matrix.cibw_build_frontend || 'pip' }}
          CIBW_PLATFORM: ${{ matrix.buildplat[1] == 'pyodide_wasm32' && 'pyodide' || 'auto' }}

      - name: Set up Python
        uses: mamba-org/setup-micromamba@v1
        with:
          environment-name: wheel-env
          # Use a fixed Python, since we might have an unreleased Python not
          # yet present on conda-forge
          create-args: >-
            python=3.11
            anaconda-client
            wheel
          cache-downloads: true
          cache-environment: true

      - name: Validate wheel RECORD
        shell: bash -el {0}
        run: for whl in $(ls wheelhouse); do wheel unpack wheelhouse/$whl -d /tmp; done

      # Testing on windowsservercore instead of GHA runner to fail on missing DLLs
      - name: Test Windows Wheels
        if: ${{ matrix.buildplat[1] == 'win_amd64' }}
        shell: pwsh
        # TODO: Remove NumPy nightly install when there's a 3.13 wheel on PyPI
        run: |
          $TST_CMD = @"
          python -m pip install hypothesis>=6.84.0 pytest>=7.3.2 pytest-xdist>=3.4.0;
          ${{ matrix.python[1] == '3.13' && 'python -m pip install -i https://pypi.anaconda.org/scientific-python-nightly-wheels/simple numpy;' }}
          python -m pip install `$(Get-Item pandas\wheelhouse\*.whl);
          python -c `'import pandas as pd; pd.test(extra_args=[`\"--no-strict-data-files`\", `\"-m not clipboard and not single_cpu and not slow and not network and not db`\"])`';
          "@
          # add rc to the end of the image name if the Python version is unreleased
          docker pull python:${{ matrix.python[1] == '3.13' && '3.13-rc' || format('{0}-windowsservercore', matrix.python[1]) }}
          docker run --env PANDAS_CI='1' -v ${PWD}:C:\pandas python:${{ matrix.python[1] == '3.13' && '3.13-rc' || format('{0}-windowsservercore', matrix.python[1]) }} powershell -Command $TST_CMD

      - uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4
        with:
          name: ${{ matrix.python[0] }}-${{ matrix.buildplat[1] }}
          path: ./wheelhouse/*.whl

      - name: Upload wheels & sdist
        if: ${{ success() && (env.IS_SCHEDULE_DISPATCH == 'true' || env.IS_PUSH == 'true') }}
        shell: bash -el {0}
        env:
          PANDAS_STAGING_UPLOAD_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.PANDAS_STAGING_UPLOAD_TOKEN }}
          PANDAS_NIGHTLY_UPLOAD_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.PANDAS_NIGHTLY_UPLOAD_TOKEN }}
        # trigger an upload to
        # https://anaconda.org/scientific-python-nightly-wheels/pandas
        # for cron jobs or "Run workflow" (restricted to main branch).
        # Tags will upload to
        # https://anaconda.org/multibuild-wheels-staging/pandas
        # The tokens were originally generated at anaconda.org
        run: |
          source ci/upload_wheels.sh
          set_upload_vars
          upload_wheels