From 9d20ed37a2ae5919d69115df096d96b021010b44 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Hyoungwon Cho Date: Sat, 30 Mar 2024 14:22:51 +0900 Subject: [PATCH] Perturbed-Attention Guidance (#7512) * pag_initial * pag_docs * edit_docs * custom * typo * delete_docs * whitespace * make style --------- Co-authored-by: Sayak Paul --- examples/community/README.md | 77 + .../pipeline_stable_diffusion_pag.py | 1477 +++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 1554 insertions(+) create mode 100644 examples/community/pipeline_stable_diffusion_pag.py diff --git a/examples/community/README.md b/examples/community/README.md index 1732d648da2a..87c764ac7b43 100755 --- a/examples/community/README.md +++ b/examples/community/README.md @@ -3743,3 +3743,80 @@ onestep_image = pipe(prompt, num_inference_steps=1).images[0] # Multistep sampling multistep_image = pipe(prompt, num_inference_steps=4).images[0] ``` + +# Perturbed-Attention Guidance + +[Project](https://ku-cvlab.github.io/Perturbed-Attention-Guidance/) / [arXiv](https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.17377) / [GitHub](https://github.com/KU-CVLAB/Perturbed-Attention-Guidance) + +This implementation is based on [Diffusers](https://huggingface.co/docs/diffusers/index). StableDiffusionPAGPipeline is a modification of StableDiffusionPipeline to support Perturbed-Attention Guidance (PAG). + +## Example Usage + +``` +import os +import torch + +from accelerate.utils import set_seed + +from diffusers import StableDiffusionPipeline +from diffusers.utils import load_image, make_image_grid +from diffusers.utils.torch_utils import randn_tensor + +pipe = StableDiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained( + "runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5", + custom_pipeline="hyoungwoncho/sd_perturbed_attention_guidance", + torch_dtype=torch.float16 +) + +device="cuda" +pipe = pipe.to(device) + +pag_scale = 5.0 +pag_applied_layers_index = ['m0'] + +batch_size = 4 +seed=10 + +base_dir = "./results/" +grid_dir = base_dir + "/pag" + str(pag_scale) + "/" + +if not os.path.exists(grid_dir): + os.makedirs(grid_dir) + +set_seed(seed) + +latent_input = randn_tensor(shape=(batch_size,4,64,64),generator=None, device=device, dtype=torch.float16) + +output_baseline = pipe( + "", + width=512, + height=512, + num_inference_steps=50, + guidance_scale=0.0, + pag_scale=0.0, + pag_applied_layers_index=pag_applied_layers_index, + num_images_per_prompt=batch_size, + latents=latent_input +).images + +output_pag = pipe( + "", + width=512, + height=512, + num_inference_steps=50, + guidance_scale=0.0, + pag_scale=5.0, + pag_applied_layers_index=pag_applied_layers_index, + num_images_per_prompt=batch_size, + latents=latent_input +).images + +grid_image = make_image_grid(output_baseline + output_pag, rows=2, cols=batch_size) +grid_image.save(grid_dir + "sample.png") +``` + +## PAG Parameters + +pag_scale : gudiance scale of PAG (ex: 5.0) + +pag_applied_layers_index : index of the layer to apply perturbation (ex: ['m0']) diff --git a/examples/community/pipeline_stable_diffusion_pag.py b/examples/community/pipeline_stable_diffusion_pag.py new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..02dd9a69f473 --- /dev/null +++ b/examples/community/pipeline_stable_diffusion_pag.py @@ -0,0 +1,1477 @@ +# Implementation of StableDiffusionPAGPipeline + +import inspect +from typing import Any, Callable, Dict, List, Optional, Union + +import torch +import torch.nn.functional as F +from packaging import version +from transformers import CLIPImageProcessor, CLIPTextModel, CLIPTokenizer, CLIPVisionModelWithProjection + +from diffusers.configuration_utils import FrozenDict +from diffusers.image_processor import PipelineImageInput, VaeImageProcessor +from diffusers.loaders import FromSingleFileMixin, IPAdapterMixin, LoraLoaderMixin, TextualInversionLoaderMixin +from diffusers.models import AutoencoderKL, ImageProjection, UNet2DConditionModel +from diffusers.models.attention_processor import Attention, AttnProcessor2_0, FusedAttnProcessor2_0 +from diffusers.models.lora import adjust_lora_scale_text_encoder +from diffusers.pipelines.pipeline_utils import DiffusionPipeline +from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.pipeline_output import StableDiffusionPipelineOutput +from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion.safety_checker import StableDiffusionSafetyChecker +from diffusers.schedulers import KarrasDiffusionSchedulers +from diffusers.utils import ( + USE_PEFT_BACKEND, + deprecate, + logging, + replace_example_docstring, + scale_lora_layers, + unscale_lora_layers, +) +from diffusers.utils.torch_utils import randn_tensor + + +logger = logging.get_logger(__name__) # pylint: disable=invalid-name + +EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING = """ + Examples: + ```py + >>> import torch + >>> from diffusers import StableDiffusionPipeline + >>> pipe = StableDiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained("runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5", torch_dtype=torch.float16) + >>> pipe = pipe.to("cuda") + >>> prompt = "a photo of an astronaut riding a horse on mars" + >>> image = pipe(prompt).images[0] + ``` +""" + + +class PAGIdentitySelfAttnProcessor: + r""" + Processor for implementing scaled dot-product attention (enabled by default if you're using PyTorch 2.0). + """ + + def __init__(self): + if not hasattr(F, "scaled_dot_product_attention"): + raise ImportError("AttnProcessor2_0 requires PyTorch 2.0, to use it, please upgrade PyTorch to 2.0.") + + def __call__( + self, + attn: Attention, + hidden_states: torch.FloatTensor, + encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + temb: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + *args, + **kwargs, + ) -> torch.FloatTensor: + if len(args) > 0 or kwargs.get("scale", None) is not None: + deprecation_message = "The `scale` argument is deprecated and will be ignored. Please remove it, as passing it will raise an error in the future. `scale` should directly be passed while calling the underlying pipeline component i.e., via `cross_attention_kwargs`." + deprecate("scale", "1.0.0", deprecation_message) + + residual = hidden_states + if attn.spatial_norm is not None: + hidden_states = attn.spatial_norm(hidden_states, temb) + + input_ndim = hidden_states.ndim + if input_ndim == 4: + batch_size, channel, height, width = hidden_states.shape + hidden_states = hidden_states.view(batch_size, channel, height * width).transpose(1, 2) + + # chunk + hidden_states_org, hidden_states_ptb = hidden_states.chunk(2) + + # original path + batch_size, sequence_length, _ = hidden_states_org.shape + + if attention_mask is not None: + attention_mask = attn.prepare_attention_mask(attention_mask, sequence_length, batch_size) + # scaled_dot_product_attention expects attention_mask shape to be + # (batch, heads, source_length, target_length) + attention_mask = attention_mask.view(batch_size, attn.heads, -1, attention_mask.shape[-1]) + + if attn.group_norm is not None: + hidden_states_org = attn.group_norm(hidden_states_org.transpose(1, 2)).transpose(1, 2) + + query = attn.to_q(hidden_states_org) + key = attn.to_k(hidden_states_org) + value = attn.to_v(hidden_states_org) + + inner_dim = key.shape[-1] + head_dim = inner_dim // attn.heads + + query = query.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + + key = key.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + value = value.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + + # the output of sdp = (batch, num_heads, seq_len, head_dim) + # TODO: add support for attn.scale when we move to Torch 2.1 + hidden_states_org = F.scaled_dot_product_attention( + query, key, value, attn_mask=attention_mask, dropout_p=0.0, is_causal=False + ) + + hidden_states_org = hidden_states_org.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, -1, attn.heads * head_dim) + hidden_states_org = hidden_states_org.to(query.dtype) + + # linear proj + hidden_states_org = attn.to_out[0](hidden_states_org) + # dropout + hidden_states_org = attn.to_out[1](hidden_states_org) + + if input_ndim == 4: + hidden_states_org = hidden_states_org.transpose(-1, -2).reshape(batch_size, channel, height, width) + + # perturbed path (identity attention) + batch_size, sequence_length, _ = hidden_states_ptb.shape + + if attention_mask is not None: + attention_mask = attn.prepare_attention_mask(attention_mask, sequence_length, batch_size) + # scaled_dot_product_attention expects attention_mask shape to be + # (batch, heads, source_length, target_length) + attention_mask = attention_mask.view(batch_size, attn.heads, -1, attention_mask.shape[-1]) + + if attn.group_norm is not None: + hidden_states_ptb = attn.group_norm(hidden_states_ptb.transpose(1, 2)).transpose(1, 2) + + value = attn.to_v(hidden_states_ptb) + + hidden_states_ptb = torch.zeros(value.shape).to(value.get_device()) + # hidden_states_ptb = value + + hidden_states_ptb = hidden_states_ptb.to(query.dtype) + + # linear proj + hidden_states_ptb = attn.to_out[0](hidden_states_ptb) + # dropout + hidden_states_ptb = attn.to_out[1](hidden_states_ptb) + + if input_ndim == 4: + hidden_states_ptb = hidden_states_ptb.transpose(-1, -2).reshape(batch_size, channel, height, width) + + # cat + hidden_states = torch.cat([hidden_states_org, hidden_states_ptb]) + + if attn.residual_connection: + hidden_states = hidden_states + residual + + hidden_states = hidden_states / attn.rescale_output_factor + + return hidden_states + + +class PAGCFGIdentitySelfAttnProcessor: + r""" + Processor for implementing scaled dot-product attention (enabled by default if you're using PyTorch 2.0). + """ + + def __init__(self): + if not hasattr(F, "scaled_dot_product_attention"): + raise ImportError("AttnProcessor2_0 requires PyTorch 2.0, to use it, please upgrade PyTorch to 2.0.") + + def __call__( + self, + attn: Attention, + hidden_states: torch.FloatTensor, + encoder_hidden_states: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + attention_mask: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + temb: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + *args, + **kwargs, + ) -> torch.FloatTensor: + if len(args) > 0 or kwargs.get("scale", None) is not None: + deprecation_message = "The `scale` argument is deprecated and will be ignored. Please remove it, as passing it will raise an error in the future. `scale` should directly be passed while calling the underlying pipeline component i.e., via `cross_attention_kwargs`." + deprecate("scale", "1.0.0", deprecation_message) + + residual = hidden_states + if attn.spatial_norm is not None: + hidden_states = attn.spatial_norm(hidden_states, temb) + + input_ndim = hidden_states.ndim + if input_ndim == 4: + batch_size, channel, height, width = hidden_states.shape + hidden_states = hidden_states.view(batch_size, channel, height * width).transpose(1, 2) + + # chunk + hidden_states_uncond, hidden_states_org, hidden_states_ptb = hidden_states.chunk(3) + hidden_states_org = torch.cat([hidden_states_uncond, hidden_states_org]) + + # original path + batch_size, sequence_length, _ = hidden_states_org.shape + + if attention_mask is not None: + attention_mask = attn.prepare_attention_mask(attention_mask, sequence_length, batch_size) + # scaled_dot_product_attention expects attention_mask shape to be + # (batch, heads, source_length, target_length) + attention_mask = attention_mask.view(batch_size, attn.heads, -1, attention_mask.shape[-1]) + + if attn.group_norm is not None: + hidden_states_org = attn.group_norm(hidden_states_org.transpose(1, 2)).transpose(1, 2) + + query = attn.to_q(hidden_states_org) + key = attn.to_k(hidden_states_org) + value = attn.to_v(hidden_states_org) + + inner_dim = key.shape[-1] + head_dim = inner_dim // attn.heads + + query = query.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + + key = key.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + value = value.view(batch_size, -1, attn.heads, head_dim).transpose(1, 2) + + # the output of sdp = (batch, num_heads, seq_len, head_dim) + # TODO: add support for attn.scale when we move to Torch 2.1 + hidden_states_org = F.scaled_dot_product_attention( + query, key, value, attn_mask=attention_mask, dropout_p=0.0, is_causal=False + ) + + hidden_states_org = hidden_states_org.transpose(1, 2).reshape(batch_size, -1, attn.heads * head_dim) + hidden_states_org = hidden_states_org.to(query.dtype) + + # linear proj + hidden_states_org = attn.to_out[0](hidden_states_org) + # dropout + hidden_states_org = attn.to_out[1](hidden_states_org) + + if input_ndim == 4: + hidden_states_org = hidden_states_org.transpose(-1, -2).reshape(batch_size, channel, height, width) + + # perturbed path (identity attention) + batch_size, sequence_length, _ = hidden_states_ptb.shape + + if attention_mask is not None: + attention_mask = attn.prepare_attention_mask(attention_mask, sequence_length, batch_size) + # scaled_dot_product_attention expects attention_mask shape to be + # (batch, heads, source_length, target_length) + attention_mask = attention_mask.view(batch_size, attn.heads, -1, attention_mask.shape[-1]) + + if attn.group_norm is not None: + hidden_states_ptb = attn.group_norm(hidden_states_ptb.transpose(1, 2)).transpose(1, 2) + + value = attn.to_v(hidden_states_ptb) + hidden_states_ptb = value + hidden_states_ptb = hidden_states_ptb.to(query.dtype) + + # linear proj + hidden_states_ptb = attn.to_out[0](hidden_states_ptb) + # dropout + hidden_states_ptb = attn.to_out[1](hidden_states_ptb) + + if input_ndim == 4: + hidden_states_ptb = hidden_states_ptb.transpose(-1, -2).reshape(batch_size, channel, height, width) + + # cat + hidden_states = torch.cat([hidden_states_org, hidden_states_ptb]) + + if attn.residual_connection: + hidden_states = hidden_states + residual + + hidden_states = hidden_states / attn.rescale_output_factor + + return hidden_states + + +def rescale_noise_cfg(noise_cfg, noise_pred_text, guidance_rescale=0.0): + """ + Rescale `noise_cfg` according to `guidance_rescale`. Based on findings of [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and + Sample Steps are Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf). See Section 3.4 + """ + std_text = noise_pred_text.std(dim=list(range(1, noise_pred_text.ndim)), keepdim=True) + std_cfg = noise_cfg.std(dim=list(range(1, noise_cfg.ndim)), keepdim=True) + # rescale the results from guidance (fixes overexposure) + noise_pred_rescaled = noise_cfg * (std_text / std_cfg) + # mix with the original results from guidance by factor guidance_rescale to avoid "plain looking" images + noise_cfg = guidance_rescale * noise_pred_rescaled + (1 - guidance_rescale) * noise_cfg + return noise_cfg + + +def retrieve_timesteps( + scheduler, + num_inference_steps: Optional[int] = None, + device: Optional[Union[str, torch.device]] = None, + timesteps: Optional[List[int]] = None, + **kwargs, +): + """ + Calls the scheduler's `set_timesteps` method and retrieves timesteps from the scheduler after the call. Handles + custom timesteps. Any kwargs will be supplied to `scheduler.set_timesteps`. + Args: + scheduler (`SchedulerMixin`): + The scheduler to get timesteps from. + num_inference_steps (`int`): + The number of diffusion steps used when generating samples with a pre-trained model. If used, + `timesteps` must be `None`. + device (`str` or `torch.device`, *optional*): + The device to which the timesteps should be moved to. If `None`, the timesteps are not moved. + timesteps (`List[int]`, *optional*): + Custom timesteps used to support arbitrary spacing between timesteps. If `None`, then the default + timestep spacing strategy of the scheduler is used. If `timesteps` is passed, `num_inference_steps` + must be `None`. + Returns: + `Tuple[torch.Tensor, int]`: A tuple where the first element is the timestep schedule from the scheduler and the + second element is the number of inference steps. + """ + if timesteps is not None: + accepts_timesteps = "timesteps" in set(inspect.signature(scheduler.set_timesteps).parameters.keys()) + if not accepts_timesteps: + raise ValueError( + f"The current scheduler class {scheduler.__class__}'s `set_timesteps` does not support custom" + f" timestep schedules. Please check whether you are using the correct scheduler." + ) + scheduler.set_timesteps(timesteps=timesteps, device=device, **kwargs) + timesteps = scheduler.timesteps + num_inference_steps = len(timesteps) + else: + scheduler.set_timesteps(num_inference_steps, device=device, **kwargs) + timesteps = scheduler.timesteps + return timesteps, num_inference_steps + + +class StableDiffusionPAGPipeline( + DiffusionPipeline, TextualInversionLoaderMixin, LoraLoaderMixin, IPAdapterMixin, FromSingleFileMixin +): + r""" + Pipeline for text-to-image generation using Stable Diffusion. + This model inherits from [`DiffusionPipeline`]. Check the superclass documentation for the generic methods + implemented for all pipelines (downloading, saving, running on a particular device, etc.). + The pipeline also inherits the following loading methods: + - [`~loaders.TextualInversionLoaderMixin.load_textual_inversion`] for loading textual inversion embeddings + - [`~loaders.LoraLoaderMixin.load_lora_weights`] for loading LoRA weights + - [`~loaders.LoraLoaderMixin.save_lora_weights`] for saving LoRA weights + - [`~loaders.FromSingleFileMixin.from_single_file`] for loading `.ckpt` files + - [`~loaders.IPAdapterMixin.load_ip_adapter`] for loading IP Adapters + Args: + vae ([`AutoencoderKL`]): + Variational Auto-Encoder (VAE) model to encode and decode images to and from latent representations. + text_encoder ([`~transformers.CLIPTextModel`]): + Frozen text-encoder ([clip-vit-large-patch14](https://huggingface.co/openai/clip-vit-large-patch14)). + tokenizer ([`~transformers.CLIPTokenizer`]): + A `CLIPTokenizer` to tokenize text. + unet ([`UNet2DConditionModel`]): + A `UNet2DConditionModel` to denoise the encoded image latents. + scheduler ([`SchedulerMixin`]): + A scheduler to be used in combination with `unet` to denoise the encoded image latents. Can be one of + [`DDIMScheduler`], [`LMSDiscreteScheduler`], or [`PNDMScheduler`]. + safety_checker ([`StableDiffusionSafetyChecker`]): + Classification module that estimates whether generated images could be considered offensive or harmful. + Please refer to the [model card](https://huggingface.co/runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5) for more details + about a model's potential harms. + feature_extractor ([`~transformers.CLIPImageProcessor`]): + A `CLIPImageProcessor` to extract features from generated images; used as inputs to the `safety_checker`. + """ + + model_cpu_offload_seq = "text_encoder->image_encoder->unet->vae" + _optional_components = ["safety_checker", "feature_extractor", "image_encoder"] + _exclude_from_cpu_offload = ["safety_checker"] + _callback_tensor_inputs = ["latents", "prompt_embeds", "negative_prompt_embeds"] + + def __init__( + self, + vae: AutoencoderKL, + text_encoder: CLIPTextModel, + tokenizer: CLIPTokenizer, + unet: UNet2DConditionModel, + scheduler: KarrasDiffusionSchedulers, + safety_checker: StableDiffusionSafetyChecker, + feature_extractor: CLIPImageProcessor, + image_encoder: CLIPVisionModelWithProjection = None, + requires_safety_checker: bool = True, + ): + super().__init__() + + if hasattr(scheduler.config, "steps_offset") and scheduler.config.steps_offset != 1: + deprecation_message = ( + f"The configuration file of this scheduler: {scheduler} is outdated. `steps_offset`" + f" should be set to 1 instead of {scheduler.config.steps_offset}. Please make sure " + "to update the config accordingly as leaving `steps_offset` might led to incorrect results" + " in future versions. If you have downloaded this checkpoint from the Hugging Face Hub," + " it would be very nice if you could open a Pull request for the `scheduler/scheduler_config.json`" + " file" + ) + deprecate("steps_offset!=1", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False) + new_config = dict(scheduler.config) + new_config["steps_offset"] = 1 + scheduler._internal_dict = FrozenDict(new_config) + + if hasattr(scheduler.config, "clip_sample") and scheduler.config.clip_sample is True: + deprecation_message = ( + f"The configuration file of this scheduler: {scheduler} has not set the configuration `clip_sample`." + " `clip_sample` should be set to False in the configuration file. Please make sure to update the" + " config accordingly as not setting `clip_sample` in the config might lead to incorrect results in" + " future versions. If you have downloaded this checkpoint from the Hugging Face Hub, it would be very" + " nice if you could open a Pull request for the `scheduler/scheduler_config.json` file" + ) + deprecate("clip_sample not set", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False) + new_config = dict(scheduler.config) + new_config["clip_sample"] = False + scheduler._internal_dict = FrozenDict(new_config) + + if safety_checker is None and requires_safety_checker: + logger.warning( + f"You have disabled the safety checker for {self.__class__} by passing `safety_checker=None`. Ensure" + " that you abide to the conditions of the Stable Diffusion license and do not expose unfiltered" + " results in services or applications open to the public. Both the diffusers team and Hugging Face" + " strongly recommend to keep the safety filter enabled in all public facing circumstances, disabling" + " it only for use-cases that involve analyzing network behavior or auditing its results. For more" + " information, please have a look at https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/pull/254 ." + ) + + if safety_checker is not None and feature_extractor is None: + raise ValueError( + "Make sure to define a feature extractor when loading {self.__class__} if you want to use the safety" + " checker. If you do not want to use the safety checker, you can pass `'safety_checker=None'` instead." + ) + + is_unet_version_less_0_9_0 = hasattr(unet.config, "_diffusers_version") and version.parse( + version.parse(unet.config._diffusers_version).base_version + ) < version.parse("0.9.0.dev0") + is_unet_sample_size_less_64 = hasattr(unet.config, "sample_size") and unet.config.sample_size < 64 + if is_unet_version_less_0_9_0 and is_unet_sample_size_less_64: + deprecation_message = ( + "The configuration file of the unet has set the default `sample_size` to smaller than" + " 64 which seems highly unlikely. If your checkpoint is a fine-tuned version of any of the" + " following: \n- CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-4 \n- CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-3 \n-" + " CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-2 \n- CompVis/stable-diffusion-v1-1 \n- runwayml/stable-diffusion-v1-5" + " \n- runwayml/stable-diffusion-inpainting \n you should change 'sample_size' to 64 in the" + " configuration file. Please make sure to update the config accordingly as leaving `sample_size=32`" + " in the config might lead to incorrect results in future versions. If you have downloaded this" + " checkpoint from the Hugging Face Hub, it would be very nice if you could open a Pull request for" + " the `unet/config.json` file" + ) + deprecate("sample_size<64", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False) + new_config = dict(unet.config) + new_config["sample_size"] = 64 + unet._internal_dict = FrozenDict(new_config) + + self.register_modules( + vae=vae, + text_encoder=text_encoder, + tokenizer=tokenizer, + unet=unet, + scheduler=scheduler, + safety_checker=safety_checker, + feature_extractor=feature_extractor, + image_encoder=image_encoder, + ) + self.vae_scale_factor = 2 ** (len(self.vae.config.block_out_channels) - 1) + self.image_processor = VaeImageProcessor(vae_scale_factor=self.vae_scale_factor) + self.register_to_config(requires_safety_checker=requires_safety_checker) + + def enable_vae_slicing(self): + r""" + Enable sliced VAE decoding. When this option is enabled, the VAE will split the input tensor in slices to + compute decoding in several steps. This is useful to save some memory and allow larger batch sizes. + """ + self.vae.enable_slicing() + + def disable_vae_slicing(self): + r""" + Disable sliced VAE decoding. If `enable_vae_slicing` was previously enabled, this method will go back to + computing decoding in one step. + """ + self.vae.disable_slicing() + + def enable_vae_tiling(self): + r""" + Enable tiled VAE decoding. When this option is enabled, the VAE will split the input tensor into tiles to + compute decoding and encoding in several steps. This is useful for saving a large amount of memory and to allow + processing larger images. + """ + self.vae.enable_tiling() + + def disable_vae_tiling(self): + r""" + Disable tiled VAE decoding. If `enable_vae_tiling` was previously enabled, this method will go back to + computing decoding in one step. + """ + self.vae.disable_tiling() + + def _encode_prompt( + self, + prompt, + device, + num_images_per_prompt, + do_classifier_free_guidance, + negative_prompt=None, + prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + lora_scale: Optional[float] = None, + **kwargs, + ): + deprecation_message = "`_encode_prompt()` is deprecated and it will be removed in a future version. Use `encode_prompt()` instead. Also, be aware that the output format changed from a concatenated tensor to a tuple." + deprecate("_encode_prompt()", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False) + + prompt_embeds_tuple = self.encode_prompt( + prompt=prompt, + device=device, + num_images_per_prompt=num_images_per_prompt, + do_classifier_free_guidance=do_classifier_free_guidance, + negative_prompt=negative_prompt, + prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds, + negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds, + lora_scale=lora_scale, + **kwargs, + ) + + # concatenate for backwards comp + prompt_embeds = torch.cat([prompt_embeds_tuple[1], prompt_embeds_tuple[0]]) + + return prompt_embeds + + def encode_prompt( + self, + prompt, + device, + num_images_per_prompt, + do_classifier_free_guidance, + negative_prompt=None, + prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + lora_scale: Optional[float] = None, + clip_skip: Optional[int] = None, + ): + r""" + Encodes the prompt into text encoder hidden states. + Args: + prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*): + prompt to be encoded + device: (`torch.device`): + torch device + num_images_per_prompt (`int`): + number of images that should be generated per prompt + do_classifier_free_guidance (`bool`): + whether to use classifier free guidance or not + negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*): + The prompt or prompts not to guide the image generation. If not defined, one has to pass + `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (i.e., ignored if `guidance_scale` is + less than `1`). + prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): + Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt weighting. If not + provided, text embeddings will be generated from `prompt` input argument. + negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): + Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs, *e.g.* prompt + weighting. If not provided, negative_prompt_embeds will be generated from `negative_prompt` input + argument. + lora_scale (`float`, *optional*): + A LoRA scale that will be applied to all LoRA layers of the text encoder if LoRA layers are loaded. + clip_skip (`int`, *optional*): + Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that + the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings. + """ + # set lora scale so that monkey patched LoRA + # function of text encoder can correctly access it + if lora_scale is not None and isinstance(self, LoraLoaderMixin): + self._lora_scale = lora_scale + + # dynamically adjust the LoRA scale + if not USE_PEFT_BACKEND: + adjust_lora_scale_text_encoder(self.text_encoder, lora_scale) + else: + scale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale) + + if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str): + batch_size = 1 + elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list): + batch_size = len(prompt) + else: + batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0] + + if prompt_embeds is None: + # textual inversion: process multi-vector tokens if necessary + if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin): + prompt = self.maybe_convert_prompt(prompt, self.tokenizer) + + text_inputs = self.tokenizer( + prompt, + padding="max_length", + max_length=self.tokenizer.model_max_length, + truncation=True, + return_tensors="pt", + ) + text_input_ids = text_inputs.input_ids + untruncated_ids = self.tokenizer(prompt, padding="longest", return_tensors="pt").input_ids + + if untruncated_ids.shape[-1] >= text_input_ids.shape[-1] and not torch.equal( + text_input_ids, untruncated_ids + ): + removed_text = self.tokenizer.batch_decode( + untruncated_ids[:, self.tokenizer.model_max_length - 1 : -1] + ) + logger.warning( + "The following part of your input was truncated because CLIP can only handle sequences up to" + f" {self.tokenizer.model_max_length} tokens: {removed_text}" + ) + + if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask: + attention_mask = text_inputs.attention_mask.to(device) + else: + attention_mask = None + + if clip_skip is None: + prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder(text_input_ids.to(device), attention_mask=attention_mask) + prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[0] + else: + prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder( + text_input_ids.to(device), attention_mask=attention_mask, output_hidden_states=True + ) + # Access the `hidden_states` first, that contains a tuple of + # all the hidden states from the encoder layers. Then index into + # the tuple to access the hidden states from the desired layer. + prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds[-1][-(clip_skip + 1)] + # We also need to apply the final LayerNorm here to not mess with the + # representations. The `last_hidden_states` that we typically use for + # obtaining the final prompt representations passes through the LayerNorm + # layer. + prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder.text_model.final_layer_norm(prompt_embeds) + + if self.text_encoder is not None: + prompt_embeds_dtype = self.text_encoder.dtype + elif self.unet is not None: + prompt_embeds_dtype = self.unet.dtype + else: + prompt_embeds_dtype = prompt_embeds.dtype + + prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype, device=device) + + bs_embed, seq_len, _ = prompt_embeds.shape + # duplicate text embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method + prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1) + prompt_embeds = prompt_embeds.view(bs_embed * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1) + + # get unconditional embeddings for classifier free guidance + if do_classifier_free_guidance and negative_prompt_embeds is None: + uncond_tokens: List[str] + if negative_prompt is None: + uncond_tokens = [""] * batch_size + elif prompt is not None and type(prompt) is not type(negative_prompt): + raise TypeError( + f"`negative_prompt` should be the same type to `prompt`, but got {type(negative_prompt)} !=" + f" {type(prompt)}." + ) + elif isinstance(negative_prompt, str): + uncond_tokens = [negative_prompt] + elif batch_size != len(negative_prompt): + raise ValueError( + f"`negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} has batch size {len(negative_prompt)}, but `prompt`:" + f" {prompt} has batch size {batch_size}. Please make sure that passed `negative_prompt` matches" + " the batch size of `prompt`." + ) + else: + uncond_tokens = negative_prompt + + # textual inversion: process multi-vector tokens if necessary + if isinstance(self, TextualInversionLoaderMixin): + uncond_tokens = self.maybe_convert_prompt(uncond_tokens, self.tokenizer) + + max_length = prompt_embeds.shape[1] + uncond_input = self.tokenizer( + uncond_tokens, + padding="max_length", + max_length=max_length, + truncation=True, + return_tensors="pt", + ) + + if hasattr(self.text_encoder.config, "use_attention_mask") and self.text_encoder.config.use_attention_mask: + attention_mask = uncond_input.attention_mask.to(device) + else: + attention_mask = None + + negative_prompt_embeds = self.text_encoder( + uncond_input.input_ids.to(device), + attention_mask=attention_mask, + ) + negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds[0] + + if do_classifier_free_guidance: + # duplicate unconditional embeddings for each generation per prompt, using mps friendly method + seq_len = negative_prompt_embeds.shape[1] + + negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.to(dtype=prompt_embeds_dtype, device=device) + + negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.repeat(1, num_images_per_prompt, 1) + negative_prompt_embeds = negative_prompt_embeds.view(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, seq_len, -1) + + if isinstance(self, LoraLoaderMixin) and USE_PEFT_BACKEND: + # Retrieve the original scale by scaling back the LoRA layers + unscale_lora_layers(self.text_encoder, lora_scale) + + return prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds + + def encode_image(self, image, device, num_images_per_prompt, output_hidden_states=None): + dtype = next(self.image_encoder.parameters()).dtype + + if not isinstance(image, torch.Tensor): + image = self.feature_extractor(image, return_tensors="pt").pixel_values + + image = image.to(device=device, dtype=dtype) + if output_hidden_states: + image_enc_hidden_states = self.image_encoder(image, output_hidden_states=True).hidden_states[-2] + image_enc_hidden_states = image_enc_hidden_states.repeat_interleave(num_images_per_prompt, dim=0) + uncond_image_enc_hidden_states = self.image_encoder( + torch.zeros_like(image), output_hidden_states=True + ).hidden_states[-2] + uncond_image_enc_hidden_states = uncond_image_enc_hidden_states.repeat_interleave( + num_images_per_prompt, dim=0 + ) + return image_enc_hidden_states, uncond_image_enc_hidden_states + else: + image_embeds = self.image_encoder(image).image_embeds + image_embeds = image_embeds.repeat_interleave(num_images_per_prompt, dim=0) + uncond_image_embeds = torch.zeros_like(image_embeds) + + return image_embeds, uncond_image_embeds + + def prepare_ip_adapter_image_embeds( + self, ip_adapter_image, ip_adapter_image_embeds, device, num_images_per_prompt + ): + if ip_adapter_image_embeds is None: + if not isinstance(ip_adapter_image, list): + ip_adapter_image = [ip_adapter_image] + + if len(ip_adapter_image) != len(self.unet.encoder_hid_proj.image_projection_layers): + raise ValueError( + f"`ip_adapter_image` must have same length as the number of IP Adapters. Got {len(ip_adapter_image)} images and {len(self.unet.encoder_hid_proj.image_projection_layers)} IP Adapters." + ) + + image_embeds = [] + for single_ip_adapter_image, image_proj_layer in zip( + ip_adapter_image, self.unet.encoder_hid_proj.image_projection_layers + ): + output_hidden_state = not isinstance(image_proj_layer, ImageProjection) + single_image_embeds, single_negative_image_embeds = self.encode_image( + single_ip_adapter_image, device, 1, output_hidden_state + ) + single_image_embeds = torch.stack([single_image_embeds] * num_images_per_prompt, dim=0) + single_negative_image_embeds = torch.stack( + [single_negative_image_embeds] * num_images_per_prompt, dim=0 + ) + + if self.do_classifier_free_guidance: + single_image_embeds = torch.cat([single_negative_image_embeds, single_image_embeds]) + single_image_embeds = single_image_embeds.to(device) + + image_embeds.append(single_image_embeds) + else: + image_embeds = ip_adapter_image_embeds + return image_embeds + + def run_safety_checker(self, image, device, dtype): + if self.safety_checker is None: + has_nsfw_concept = None + else: + if torch.is_tensor(image): + feature_extractor_input = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type="pil") + else: + feature_extractor_input = self.image_processor.numpy_to_pil(image) + safety_checker_input = self.feature_extractor(feature_extractor_input, return_tensors="pt").to(device) + image, has_nsfw_concept = self.safety_checker( + images=image, clip_input=safety_checker_input.pixel_values.to(dtype) + ) + return image, has_nsfw_concept + + def decode_latents(self, latents): + deprecation_message = "The decode_latents method is deprecated and will be removed in 1.0.0. Please use VaeImageProcessor.postprocess(...) instead" + deprecate("decode_latents", "1.0.0", deprecation_message, standard_warn=False) + + latents = 1 / self.vae.config.scaling_factor * latents + image = self.vae.decode(latents, return_dict=False)[0] + image = (image / 2 + 0.5).clamp(0, 1) + # we always cast to float32 as this does not cause significant overhead and is compatible with bfloat16 + image = image.cpu().permute(0, 2, 3, 1).float().numpy() + return image + + def prepare_extra_step_kwargs(self, generator, eta): + # prepare extra kwargs for the scheduler step, since not all schedulers have the same signature + # eta (η) is only used with the DDIMScheduler, it will be ignored for other schedulers. + # eta corresponds to η in DDIM paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502 + # and should be between [0, 1] + + accepts_eta = "eta" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys()) + extra_step_kwargs = {} + if accepts_eta: + extra_step_kwargs["eta"] = eta + + # check if the scheduler accepts generator + accepts_generator = "generator" in set(inspect.signature(self.scheduler.step).parameters.keys()) + if accepts_generator: + extra_step_kwargs["generator"] = generator + return extra_step_kwargs + + def check_inputs( + self, + prompt, + height, + width, + callback_steps, + negative_prompt=None, + prompt_embeds=None, + negative_prompt_embeds=None, + ip_adapter_image=None, + ip_adapter_image_embeds=None, + callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs=None, + ): + if height % 8 != 0 or width % 8 != 0: + raise ValueError(f"`height` and `width` have to be divisible by 8 but are {height} and {width}.") + + if callback_steps is not None and (not isinstance(callback_steps, int) or callback_steps <= 0): + raise ValueError( + f"`callback_steps` has to be a positive integer but is {callback_steps} of type" + f" {type(callback_steps)}." + ) + if callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs is not None and not all( + k in self._callback_tensor_inputs for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs + ): + raise ValueError( + f"`callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs` has to be in {self._callback_tensor_inputs}, but found {[k for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs if k not in self._callback_tensor_inputs]}" + ) + + if prompt is not None and prompt_embeds is not None: + raise ValueError( + f"Cannot forward both `prompt`: {prompt} and `prompt_embeds`: {prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to" + " only forward one of the two." + ) + elif prompt is None and prompt_embeds is None: + raise ValueError( + "Provide either `prompt` or `prompt_embeds`. Cannot leave both `prompt` and `prompt_embeds` undefined." + ) + elif prompt is not None and (not isinstance(prompt, str) and not isinstance(prompt, list)): + raise ValueError(f"`prompt` has to be of type `str` or `list` but is {type(prompt)}") + + if negative_prompt is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None: + raise ValueError( + f"Cannot forward both `negative_prompt`: {negative_prompt} and `negative_prompt_embeds`:" + f" {negative_prompt_embeds}. Please make sure to only forward one of the two." + ) + + if prompt_embeds is not None and negative_prompt_embeds is not None: + if prompt_embeds.shape != negative_prompt_embeds.shape: + raise ValueError( + "`prompt_embeds` and `negative_prompt_embeds` must have the same shape when passed directly, but" + f" got: `prompt_embeds` {prompt_embeds.shape} != `negative_prompt_embeds`" + f" {negative_prompt_embeds.shape}." + ) + + if ip_adapter_image is not None and ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None: + raise ValueError( + "Provide either `ip_adapter_image` or `ip_adapter_image_embeds`. Cannot leave both `ip_adapter_image` and `ip_adapter_image_embeds` defined." + ) + + def prepare_latents(self, batch_size, num_channels_latents, height, width, dtype, device, generator, latents=None): + shape = (batch_size, num_channels_latents, height // self.vae_scale_factor, width // self.vae_scale_factor) + if isinstance(generator, list) and len(generator) != batch_size: + raise ValueError( + f"You have passed a list of generators of length {len(generator)}, but requested an effective batch" + f" size of {batch_size}. Make sure the batch size matches the length of the generators." + ) + + if latents is None: + latents = randn_tensor(shape, generator=generator, device=device, dtype=dtype) + else: + latents = latents.to(device) + + # scale the initial noise by the standard deviation required by the scheduler + latents = latents * self.scheduler.init_noise_sigma + return latents + + def enable_freeu(self, s1: float, s2: float, b1: float, b2: float): + r"""Enables the FreeU mechanism as in https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.11497. + The suffixes after the scaling factors represent the stages where they are being applied. + Please refer to the [official repository](https://github.com/ChenyangSi/FreeU) for combinations of the values + that are known to work well for different pipelines such as Stable Diffusion v1, v2, and Stable Diffusion XL. + Args: + s1 (`float`): + Scaling factor for stage 1 to attenuate the contributions of the skip features. This is done to + mitigate "oversmoothing effect" in the enhanced denoising process. + s2 (`float`): + Scaling factor for stage 2 to attenuate the contributions of the skip features. This is done to + mitigate "oversmoothing effect" in the enhanced denoising process. + b1 (`float`): Scaling factor for stage 1 to amplify the contributions of backbone features. + b2 (`float`): Scaling factor for stage 2 to amplify the contributions of backbone features. + """ + if not hasattr(self, "unet"): + raise ValueError("The pipeline must have `unet` for using FreeU.") + self.unet.enable_freeu(s1=s1, s2=s2, b1=b1, b2=b2) + + def disable_freeu(self): + """Disables the FreeU mechanism if enabled.""" + self.unet.disable_freeu() + + # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.pipeline_stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipeline.fuse_qkv_projections + def fuse_qkv_projections(self, unet: bool = True, vae: bool = True): + """ + Enables fused QKV projections. For self-attention modules, all projection matrices (i.e., query, + key, value) are fused. For cross-attention modules, key and value projection matrices are fused. + + This API is 🧪 experimental. + + Args: + unet (`bool`, defaults to `True`): To apply fusion on the UNet. + vae (`bool`, defaults to `True`): To apply fusion on the VAE. + """ + self.fusing_unet = False + self.fusing_vae = False + + if unet: + self.fusing_unet = True + self.unet.fuse_qkv_projections() + self.unet.set_attn_processor(FusedAttnProcessor2_0()) + + if vae: + if not isinstance(self.vae, AutoencoderKL): + raise ValueError("`fuse_qkv_projections()` is only supported for the VAE of type `AutoencoderKL`.") + + self.fusing_vae = True + self.vae.fuse_qkv_projections() + self.vae.set_attn_processor(FusedAttnProcessor2_0()) + + # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.stable_diffusion_xl.pipeline_stable_diffusion_xl.StableDiffusionXLPipeline.unfuse_qkv_projections + def unfuse_qkv_projections(self, unet: bool = True, vae: bool = True): + """Disable QKV projection fusion if enabled. + + This API is 🧪 experimental. + + Args: + unet (`bool`, defaults to `True`): To apply fusion on the UNet. + vae (`bool`, defaults to `True`): To apply fusion on the VAE. + """ + if unet: + if not self.fusing_unet: + logger.warning("The UNet was not initially fused for QKV projections. Doing nothing.") + else: + self.unet.unfuse_qkv_projections() + self.fusing_unet = False + + if vae: + if not self.fusing_vae: + logger.warning("The VAE was not initially fused for QKV projections. Doing nothing.") + else: + self.vae.unfuse_qkv_projections() + self.fusing_vae = False + + # Copied from diffusers.pipelines.latent_consistency_models.pipeline_latent_consistency_text2img.LatentConsistencyModelPipeline.get_guidance_scale_embedding + def get_guidance_scale_embedding(self, w, embedding_dim=512, dtype=torch.float32): + """ + See https://github.com/google-research/vdm/blob/dc27b98a554f65cdc654b800da5aa1846545d41b/model_vdm.py#L298 + Args: + timesteps (`torch.Tensor`): + generate embedding vectors at these timesteps + embedding_dim (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 512): + dimension of the embeddings to generate + dtype: + data type of the generated embeddings + Returns: + `torch.FloatTensor`: Embedding vectors with shape `(len(timesteps), embedding_dim)` + """ + assert len(w.shape) == 1 + w = w * 1000.0 + + half_dim = embedding_dim // 2 + emb = torch.log(torch.tensor(10000.0)) / (half_dim - 1) + emb = torch.exp(torch.arange(half_dim, dtype=dtype) * -emb) + emb = w.to(dtype)[:, None] * emb[None, :] + emb = torch.cat([torch.sin(emb), torch.cos(emb)], dim=1) + if embedding_dim % 2 == 1: # zero pad + emb = torch.nn.functional.pad(emb, (0, 1)) + assert emb.shape == (w.shape[0], embedding_dim) + return emb + + def pred_z0(self, sample, model_output, timestep): + alpha_prod_t = self.scheduler.alphas_cumprod[timestep].to(sample.device) + + beta_prod_t = 1 - alpha_prod_t + if self.scheduler.config.prediction_type == "epsilon": + pred_original_sample = (sample - beta_prod_t ** (0.5) * model_output) / alpha_prod_t ** (0.5) + elif self.scheduler.config.prediction_type == "sample": + pred_original_sample = model_output + elif self.scheduler.config.prediction_type == "v_prediction": + pred_original_sample = (alpha_prod_t**0.5) * sample - (beta_prod_t**0.5) * model_output + # predict V + model_output = (alpha_prod_t**0.5) * model_output + (beta_prod_t**0.5) * sample + else: + raise ValueError( + f"prediction_type given as {self.scheduler.config.prediction_type} must be one of `epsilon`, `sample`," + " or `v_prediction`" + ) + + return pred_original_sample + + def pred_x0(self, latents, noise_pred, t, generator, device, prompt_embeds, output_type): + pred_z0 = self.pred_z0(latents, noise_pred, t) + pred_x0 = self.vae.decode(pred_z0 / self.vae.config.scaling_factor, return_dict=False, generator=generator)[0] + pred_x0, ____ = self.run_safety_checker(pred_x0, device, prompt_embeds.dtype) + do_denormalize = [True] * pred_x0.shape[0] + pred_x0 = self.image_processor.postprocess(pred_x0, output_type=output_type, do_denormalize=do_denormalize) + + return pred_x0 + + @property + def guidance_scale(self): + return self._guidance_scale + + @property + def guidance_rescale(self): + return self._guidance_rescale + + @property + def clip_skip(self): + return self._clip_skip + + # here `guidance_scale` is defined analog to the guidance weight `w` of equation (2) + # of the Imagen paper: https://arxiv.org/pdf/2205.11487.pdf . `guidance_scale = 1` + # corresponds to doing no classifier free guidance. + @property + def do_classifier_free_guidance(self): + return self._guidance_scale > 1 and self.unet.config.time_cond_proj_dim is None + + @property + def cross_attention_kwargs(self): + return self._cross_attention_kwargs + + @property + def num_timesteps(self): + return self._num_timesteps + + @property + def interrupt(self): + return self._interrupt + + @property + def pag_scale(self): + return self._pag_scale + + @property + def do_adversarial_guidance(self): + return self._pag_scale > 0 + + @property + def pag_adaptive_scaling(self): + return self._pag_adaptive_scaling + + @property + def do_pag_adaptive_scaling(self): + return self._pag_adaptive_scaling > 0 + + @property + def pag_drop_rate(self): + return self._pag_drop_rate + + @property + def pag_applied_layers(self): + return self._pag_applied_layers + + @property + def pag_applied_layers_index(self): + return self._pag_applied_layers_index + + @torch.no_grad() + @replace_example_docstring(EXAMPLE_DOC_STRING) + def __call__( + self, + prompt: Union[str, List[str]] = None, + height: Optional[int] = None, + width: Optional[int] = None, + num_inference_steps: int = 50, + timesteps: List[int] = None, + guidance_scale: float = 7.5, + pag_scale: float = 0.0, + pag_adaptive_scaling: float = 0.0, + pag_drop_rate: float = 0.5, + pag_applied_layers: List[str] = ["down"], # ['down', 'mid', 'up'] + pag_applied_layers_index: List[str] = ["d4"], # ['d4', 'd5', 'm0'] + negative_prompt: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None, + num_images_per_prompt: Optional[int] = 1, + eta: float = 0.0, + generator: Optional[Union[torch.Generator, List[torch.Generator]]] = None, + latents: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + negative_prompt_embeds: Optional[torch.FloatTensor] = None, + ip_adapter_image: Optional[PipelineImageInput] = None, + ip_adapter_image_embeds: Optional[List[torch.FloatTensor]] = None, + output_type: Optional[str] = "pil", + return_dict: bool = True, + cross_attention_kwargs: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None, + guidance_rescale: float = 0.0, + clip_skip: Optional[int] = None, + callback_on_step_end: Optional[Callable[[int, int, Dict], None]] = None, + callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: List[str] = ["latents"], + **kwargs, + ): + r""" + The call function to the pipeline for generation. + Args: + prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*): + The prompt or prompts to guide image generation. If not defined, you need to pass `prompt_embeds`. + height (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor`): + The height in pixels of the generated image. + width (`int`, *optional*, defaults to `self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor`): + The width in pixels of the generated image. + num_inference_steps (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 50): + The number of denoising steps. More denoising steps usually lead to a higher quality image at the + expense of slower inference. + timesteps (`List[int]`, *optional*): + Custom timesteps to use for the denoising process with schedulers which support a `timesteps` argument + in their `set_timesteps` method. If not defined, the default behavior when `num_inference_steps` is + passed will be used. Must be in descending order. + guidance_scale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 7.5): + A higher guidance scale value encourages the model to generate images closely linked to the text + `prompt` at the expense of lower image quality. Guidance scale is enabled when `guidance_scale > 1`. + negative_prompt (`str` or `List[str]`, *optional*): + The prompt or prompts to guide what to not include in image generation. If not defined, you need to + pass `negative_prompt_embeds` instead. Ignored when not using guidance (`guidance_scale < 1`). + num_images_per_prompt (`int`, *optional*, defaults to 1): + The number of images to generate per prompt. + eta (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): + Corresponds to parameter eta (η) from the [DDIM](https://arxiv.org/abs/2010.02502) paper. Only applies + to the [`~schedulers.DDIMScheduler`], and is ignored in other schedulers. + generator (`torch.Generator` or `List[torch.Generator]`, *optional*): + A [`torch.Generator`](https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.Generator.html) to make + generation deterministic. + latents (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): + Pre-generated noisy latents sampled from a Gaussian distribution, to be used as inputs for image + generation. Can be used to tweak the same generation with different prompts. If not provided, a latents + tensor is generated by sampling using the supplied random `generator`. + prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): + Pre-generated text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If not + provided, text embeddings are generated from the `prompt` input argument. + negative_prompt_embeds (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): + Pre-generated negative text embeddings. Can be used to easily tweak text inputs (prompt weighting). If + not provided, `negative_prompt_embeds` are generated from the `negative_prompt` input argument. + ip_adapter_image: (`PipelineImageInput`, *optional*): Optional image input to work with IP Adapters. + ip_adapter_image_embeds (`List[torch.FloatTensor]`, *optional*): + Pre-generated image embeddings for IP-Adapter. If not + provided, embeddings are computed from the `ip_adapter_image` input argument. + output_type (`str`, *optional*, defaults to `"pil"`): + The output format of the generated image. Choose between `PIL.Image` or `np.array`. + return_dict (`bool`, *optional*, defaults to `True`): + Whether or not to return a [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] instead of a + plain tuple. + cross_attention_kwargs (`dict`, *optional*): + A kwargs dictionary that if specified is passed along to the [`AttentionProcessor`] as defined in + [`self.processor`](https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/src/diffusers/models/attention_processor.py). + guidance_rescale (`float`, *optional*, defaults to 0.0): + Guidance rescale factor from [Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are + Flawed](https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf). Guidance rescale factor should fix overexposure when + using zero terminal SNR. + clip_skip (`int`, *optional*): + Number of layers to be skipped from CLIP while computing the prompt embeddings. A value of 1 means that + the output of the pre-final layer will be used for computing the prompt embeddings. + callback_on_step_end (`Callable`, *optional*): + A function that calls at the end of each denoising steps during the inference. The function is called + with the following arguments: `callback_on_step_end(self: DiffusionPipeline, step: int, timestep: int, + callback_kwargs: Dict)`. `callback_kwargs` will include a list of all tensors as specified by + `callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs`. + callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs (`List`, *optional*): + The list of tensor inputs for the `callback_on_step_end` function. The tensors specified in the list + will be passed as `callback_kwargs` argument. You will only be able to include variables listed in the + `._callback_tensor_inputs` attribute of your pipeline class. + Examples: + Returns: + [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] or `tuple`: + If `return_dict` is `True`, [`~pipelines.stable_diffusion.StableDiffusionPipelineOutput`] is returned, + otherwise a `tuple` is returned where the first element is a list with the generated images and the + second element is a list of `bool`s indicating whether the corresponding generated image contains + "not-safe-for-work" (nsfw) content. + """ + + callback = kwargs.pop("callback", None) + callback_steps = kwargs.pop("callback_steps", None) + + if callback is not None: + deprecate( + "callback", + "1.0.0", + "Passing `callback` as an input argument to `__call__` is deprecated, consider using `callback_on_step_end`", + ) + if callback_steps is not None: + deprecate( + "callback_steps", + "1.0.0", + "Passing `callback_steps` as an input argument to `__call__` is deprecated, consider using `callback_on_step_end`", + ) + + # 0. Default height and width to unet + height = height or self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor + width = width or self.unet.config.sample_size * self.vae_scale_factor + # to deal with lora scaling and other possible forward hooks + + # 1. Check inputs. Raise error if not correct + self.check_inputs( + prompt, + height, + width, + callback_steps, + negative_prompt, + prompt_embeds, + negative_prompt_embeds, + ip_adapter_image, + ip_adapter_image_embeds, + callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs, + ) + + self._guidance_scale = guidance_scale + self._guidance_rescale = guidance_rescale + self._clip_skip = clip_skip + self._cross_attention_kwargs = cross_attention_kwargs + self._interrupt = False + + self._pag_scale = pag_scale + self._pag_adaptive_scaling = pag_adaptive_scaling + self._pag_drop_rate = pag_drop_rate + self._pag_applied_layers = pag_applied_layers + self._pag_applied_layers_index = pag_applied_layers_index + + # 2. Define call parameters + if prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, str): + batch_size = 1 + elif prompt is not None and isinstance(prompt, list): + batch_size = len(prompt) + else: + batch_size = prompt_embeds.shape[0] + + device = self._execution_device + + # 3. Encode input prompt + lora_scale = ( + self.cross_attention_kwargs.get("scale", None) if self.cross_attention_kwargs is not None else None + ) + + prompt_embeds, negative_prompt_embeds = self.encode_prompt( + prompt, + device, + num_images_per_prompt, + self.do_classifier_free_guidance, + negative_prompt, + prompt_embeds=prompt_embeds, + negative_prompt_embeds=negative_prompt_embeds, + lora_scale=lora_scale, + clip_skip=self.clip_skip, + ) + + # For classifier free guidance, we need to do two forward passes. + # Here we concatenate the unconditional and text embeddings into a single batch + # to avoid doing two forward passes + + # cfg + if self.do_classifier_free_guidance and not self.do_adversarial_guidance: + prompt_embeds = torch.cat([negative_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds]) + # pag + elif not self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_adversarial_guidance: + prompt_embeds = torch.cat([prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds]) + # both + elif self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_adversarial_guidance: + prompt_embeds = torch.cat([negative_prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds, prompt_embeds]) + + if ip_adapter_image is not None or ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None: + image_embeds = self.prepare_ip_adapter_image_embeds( + ip_adapter_image, ip_adapter_image_embeds, device, batch_size * num_images_per_prompt + ) + + # 4. Prepare timesteps + timesteps, num_inference_steps = retrieve_timesteps(self.scheduler, num_inference_steps, device, timesteps) + + # 5. Prepare latent variables + num_channels_latents = self.unet.config.in_channels + latents = self.prepare_latents( + batch_size * num_images_per_prompt, + num_channels_latents, + height, + width, + prompt_embeds.dtype, + device, + generator, + latents, + ) + + # 6. Prepare extra step kwargs. TODO: Logic should ideally just be moved out of the pipeline + extra_step_kwargs = self.prepare_extra_step_kwargs(generator, eta) + + # 6.1 Add image embeds for IP-Adapter + added_cond_kwargs = ( + {"image_embeds": image_embeds} + if (ip_adapter_image is not None or ip_adapter_image_embeds is not None) + else None + ) + + # 6.2 Optionally get Guidance Scale Embedding + timestep_cond = None + if self.unet.config.time_cond_proj_dim is not None: + guidance_scale_tensor = torch.tensor(self.guidance_scale - 1).repeat(batch_size * num_images_per_prompt) + timestep_cond = self.get_guidance_scale_embedding( + guidance_scale_tensor, embedding_dim=self.unet.config.time_cond_proj_dim + ).to(device=device, dtype=latents.dtype) + + # 7. Denoising loop + if self.do_adversarial_guidance: + down_layers = [] + mid_layers = [] + up_layers = [] + for name, module in self.unet.named_modules(): + if "attn1" in name and "to" not in name: + layer_type = name.split(".")[0].split("_")[0] + if layer_type == "down": + down_layers.append(module) + elif layer_type == "mid": + mid_layers.append(module) + elif layer_type == "up": + up_layers.append(module) + else: + raise ValueError(f"Invalid layer type: {layer_type}") + + num_warmup_steps = len(timesteps) - num_inference_steps * self.scheduler.order + self._num_timesteps = len(timesteps) + with self.progress_bar(total=num_inference_steps) as progress_bar: + for i, t in enumerate(timesteps): + if self.interrupt: + continue + + # cfg + if self.do_classifier_free_guidance and not self.do_adversarial_guidance: + latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 2) + # pag + elif not self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_adversarial_guidance: + latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 2) + # both + elif self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_adversarial_guidance: + latent_model_input = torch.cat([latents] * 3) + # no + else: + latent_model_input = latents + + # change attention layer in UNet if use PAG + if self.do_adversarial_guidance: + if self.do_classifier_free_guidance: + replace_processor = PAGCFGIdentitySelfAttnProcessor() + else: + replace_processor = PAGIdentitySelfAttnProcessor() + + drop_layers = self.pag_applied_layers_index + for drop_layer in drop_layers: + try: + if drop_layer[0] == "d": + down_layers[int(drop_layer[1])].processor = replace_processor + elif drop_layer[0] == "m": + mid_layers[int(drop_layer[1])].processor = replace_processor + elif drop_layer[0] == "u": + up_layers[int(drop_layer[1])].processor = replace_processor + else: + raise ValueError(f"Invalid layer type: {drop_layer[0]}") + except IndexError: + raise ValueError( + f"Invalid layer index: {drop_layer}. Available layers: {len(down_layers)} down layers, {len(mid_layers)} mid layers, {len(up_layers)} up layers." + ) + + latent_model_input = self.scheduler.scale_model_input(latent_model_input, t) + + # predict the noise residual + noise_pred = self.unet( + latent_model_input, + t, + encoder_hidden_states=prompt_embeds, + timestep_cond=timestep_cond, + cross_attention_kwargs=self.cross_attention_kwargs, + added_cond_kwargs=added_cond_kwargs, + return_dict=False, + )[0] + + # perform guidance + + # cfg + if self.do_classifier_free_guidance and not self.do_adversarial_guidance: + noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text = noise_pred.chunk(2) + + delta = noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond + noise_pred = noise_pred_uncond + self.guidance_scale * delta + + # pag + elif not self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_adversarial_guidance: + noise_pred_original, noise_pred_perturb = noise_pred.chunk(2) + + signal_scale = self.pag_scale + if self.do_pag_adaptive_scaling: + signal_scale = self.pag_scale - self.pag_adaptive_scaling * (1000 - t) + if signal_scale < 0: + signal_scale = 0 + + noise_pred = noise_pred_original + signal_scale * (noise_pred_original - noise_pred_perturb) + + # both + elif self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.do_adversarial_guidance: + noise_pred_uncond, noise_pred_text, noise_pred_text_perturb = noise_pred.chunk(3) + + signal_scale = self.pag_scale + if self.do_pag_adaptive_scaling: + signal_scale = self.pag_scale - self.pag_adaptive_scaling * (1000 - t) + if signal_scale < 0: + signal_scale = 0 + + noise_pred = ( + noise_pred_text + + (self.guidance_scale - 1.0) * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_uncond) + + signal_scale * (noise_pred_text - noise_pred_text_perturb) + ) + + if self.do_classifier_free_guidance and self.guidance_rescale > 0.0: + # Based on 3.4. in https://arxiv.org/pdf/2305.08891.pdf + noise_pred = rescale_noise_cfg(noise_pred, noise_pred_text, guidance_rescale=self.guidance_rescale) + + # compute the previous noisy sample x_t -> x_t-1 + latents = self.scheduler.step(noise_pred, t, latents, **extra_step_kwargs, return_dict=False)[0] + + if callback_on_step_end is not None: + callback_kwargs = {} + for k in callback_on_step_end_tensor_inputs: + callback_kwargs[k] = locals()[k] + callback_outputs = callback_on_step_end(self, i, t, callback_kwargs) + + latents = callback_outputs.pop("latents", latents) + prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("prompt_embeds", prompt_embeds) + negative_prompt_embeds = callback_outputs.pop("negative_prompt_embeds", negative_prompt_embeds) + + # call the callback, if provided + if i == len(timesteps) - 1 or ((i + 1) > num_warmup_steps and (i + 1) % self.scheduler.order == 0): + progress_bar.update() + if callback is not None and i % callback_steps == 0: + step_idx = i // getattr(self.scheduler, "order", 1) + callback(step_idx, t, latents) + + if not output_type == "latent": + image = self.vae.decode(latents / self.vae.config.scaling_factor, return_dict=False, generator=generator)[ + 0 + ] + image, has_nsfw_concept = self.run_safety_checker(image, device, prompt_embeds.dtype) + else: + image = latents + has_nsfw_concept = None + + if has_nsfw_concept is None: + do_denormalize = [True] * image.shape[0] + else: + do_denormalize = [not has_nsfw for has_nsfw in has_nsfw_concept] + + image = self.image_processor.postprocess(image, output_type=output_type, do_denormalize=do_denormalize) + + # Offload all models + self.maybe_free_model_hooks() + + if not return_dict: + return (image, has_nsfw_concept) + + # change attention layer in UNet if use PAG + if self.do_adversarial_guidance: + drop_layers = self.pag_applied_layers_index + for drop_layer in drop_layers: + try: + if drop_layer[0] == "d": + down_layers[int(drop_layer[1])].processor = AttnProcessor2_0() + elif drop_layer[0] == "m": + mid_layers[int(drop_layer[1])].processor = AttnProcessor2_0() + elif drop_layer[0] == "u": + up_layers[int(drop_layer[1])].processor = AttnProcessor2_0() + else: + raise ValueError(f"Invalid layer type: {drop_layer[0]}") + except IndexError: + raise ValueError( + f"Invalid layer index: {drop_layer}. Available layers: {len(down_layers)} down layers, {len(mid_layers)} mid layers, {len(up_layers)} up layers." + ) + + return StableDiffusionPipelineOutput(images=image, nsfw_content_detected=has_nsfw_concept)