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foswiki_httpd_conf.txt
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# Example httpd.conf file for Foswiki.
#
# You are recommended to use http://foswiki.org/Support/ApacheConfigGenerator
# to help you configure Apache.
#
# You could also take a copy of this file and edit
# the paths to match your installation. Most Linux distributions are setup so
# Apache includes all config files that ends with .conf within a specific
# directory. If your distribution does not have this feature then add:
# include "/var/www/foswiki/foswiki_httpd.conf"
# to the end of your main httpd.conf file.
#
# The first parameter will be part of the URL to your installation e.g.
# http://example.com/foswiki/bin/view/...
# The second parameter must point to the physical path on your disk. Be
# careful not to lose any trailing /'s.
#### Change the _second_ path to match your local installation
ScriptAlias /foswiki/bin "/var/www/foswiki/bin"
# This defines a url that points to the pub directory of the foswiki installation. It is
# used to access files in the pub directory (attachments etc)
# It must come _after_ the ScriptAlias.
Alias /foswiki/pub "/var/www/foswiki/pub"
# This enables access to the documents in the Foswiki root directory
<Directory "/var/www/foswiki">
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from all
Deny from env=blockAccess
</Directory>
# This alias enables access to the documents in the Foswiki root directory.
# You may comment this out if you do not desire that people have this access.
#### Change the path to match your local installation
Alias /foswiki "/var/www/foswiki"
# Block access to typical spam related attachments (.htm and .html files)
# Except the Foswiki directory which is read only and does have attached html files.
# You should uncomment the two lines below if the Foswiki is on the public Internet
#SetEnvIf Request_URI "/foswiki/pub/.*\.[hH][tT][mM][lL]?$" blockAccess
#SetEnvIf Request_URI "/foswiki/pub/System/.*\.[hH][tT][mM][lL]?$" !blockAccess
# We set an environment variable called blockAccess.
#
# Setting a BrowserMatchNoCase to ^$ is important. It prevents Foswiki from
# including its own topics as URLs and also prevents other Foswikis from
# doing the same. This is important to prevent the most obvious
# Denial of Service attacks.
#
# You can expand this by adding more BrowserMatchNoCase statements to
# block evil browser agents trying the impossible task of mirroring a Foswiki.
# http://foswiki.org/Support/ApacheConfigGenerator has a good list
# of bad spiders to block.
#
# Example:
# BrowserMatchNoCase ^SiteSucker blockAccess
BrowserMatchNoCase ^$ blockAccess
# Setting the NO_FOSWIKI_SESSION environment variable prevents a
# session being created for the Google Search Appliance bot. This
# is useful if you have the Google Search Appliance installed on
# your intranet, as they can be very aggressive when indexing, creating
# a lot of session files and slowing Foswiki down.
# You can also set this environment variable for public sites, to
# prevent Google and other search engines' bots. However, these tend
# to index your site a lot less often than the Google Search Appliance.
BrowserMatch "^gsa-crawler" NO_FOSWIKI_SESSION
# This specifies the options on the Foswiki scripts directory. The ExecCGI
# and SetHandler tell apache that it contains scripts. "Allow from all"
# lets any IP address access this URL.
#### Change the path to match your local installation
<Directory "/var/www/foswiki/bin">
AllowOverride None
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from all
Deny from env=blockAccess
Options ExecCGI FollowSymLinks
SetHandler cgi-script
# Password file for Foswiki users
AuthUserFile /var/www/foswiki/data/.htpasswd
AuthName 'Enter your WikiName. (First name and last name, no space, no dots, capitalized, e.g. JohnSmith). Cancel to register if you do not have one.'
AuthType Basic
#for htdigest password suport uncomment the following
#AuthDigestDomain / {DefaultUrlHost}
#AuthDigestFile {DataDir}/.htdigest
#BrowserMatch "MSIE" AuthDigestEnableQueryStringHack=On
#AuthDigestProvider file
#AuthUserFile {DataDir}/.htpasswd
# For "Digest" authentication to work properly, this string must match
# the value of configuration variable $authRealm
#AuthName 'Enter your WikiName. (First name and last name, no space, no dots, capitalized, e.g. JohnSmith). Cancel to register if you do not have one.'
#AuthType Digest
# File to return on access control error (e.g. wrong password)
# By convention this is the UserRegistration page, that allows users
# to register with the Foswiki. Apache requires this to be a *local* path.
# Comment this out if you setup Foswiki to completely deny access to WikiGuest
# in all webs or change the path to a static html page.
ErrorDocument 401 /foswiki/bin/view/System/UserRegistration
# Alternatively if your users are all known to be registered you may want
# to redirect them to the ResetPassword page.
# ErrorDocument 401 /foswiki/bin/view/System/ResetPassword
# Limit access to configure to specific IP addresses and or users.
# Make sure configure is not open to the general public.
# The configure script is designed for administrators only.
# The script itself and the information it reveals can be abused by
# attackers if not properly protected against public access.
# Replace JohnDoe with the login name of the administrator
<FilesMatch "^configure.*">
SetHandler cgi-script
Order Deny,Allow
Deny from all
Allow from 127.0.0.1 192.168.1.10
Require user JohnDoe
Satisfy Any
</FilesMatch>
# When using Apache type login the following defines the Foswiki scripts
# that makes Apache ask the browser to authenticate. It is correct that
# scripts such as view, resetpasswd & passwd are not authenticated.
# (un-comment to activate)
#<FilesMatch "(attach|edit|manage|rename|save|upload|mail|logon|rest|.*auth).*">
# require valid-user
#</FilesMatch>
</Directory>
# This sets the options on the pub directory, which contains attachments and
# other files like CSS stylesheets and icons. AllowOverride None stops a
# user installing a .htaccess file that overrides these options.
# Finally all execution of PHP and other scripts is disabled.
# Note that files in pub are *not* protected by Foswiki Access Controls,
# so if you want to control access to files attached to topics, you may
# need to add your own .htaccess files to subdirectories of pub. See the
# Apache documentation on .htaccess for more info.
#### Change the path to match your local installation
<Directory "/var/www/foswiki/pub">
#if you are using an svn checkout an pseudo-install.pl, you will need to enable symlinks
#Options FollowSymLinks
Options None
AllowOverride None
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from all
Deny from env=blockAccess
# If you have PHP4 or PHP5 installed as Apache module make sure the directive below is enabled
# If you do not have PHP installed you will need to comment out the directory below
# to avoid errors.
# If PHP is installed as CGI this flag is not needed and will in fact make Apache fail
php_admin_flag engine off
# If you have PHP3 installed as Apache module make sure the directive below is enabled
# If PHP is installed as CGI this flag is not needed and will in fact make Apache fail
#php3_engine off
# This line will redefine the mime type for the most common types of scripts
AddType text/plain .shtml .php .php3 .phtml .phtm .pl .py .cgi
#for TWikiCompatibility - or even to make 'attachment not found's more user friendly
ErrorDocument 404 /foswiki/bin/viewfile
#
#add an Expires header that is sufficiently in the future that the browser does not even ask if its uptodate
# reducing the load on the server significantly
#IF you can, you should enable this - it _will_ improve your Foswiki experience, even if you set it to under one day.
# you may need to enable expires_module in your main apache config
#LoadModule expires_module libexec/httpd/mod_expires.so
#AddModule mod_expires.c
#<ifmodule mod_expires.c>
# <filesmatch "\.(jpg|gif|png|css|js)$">
# ExpiresActive on
# ExpiresDefault "access plus 11 days"
# </filesmatch>
#</ifmodule>
#
</Directory>
# Spammers are known to attach their stuff and then move it to trash where it remains unnoticed.
# We prevent viewing any attachments directly from pub
#### Change the path to match your local installation
<Directory "/var/www/foswiki/pub/Trash">
deny from all
</Directory>
# Security note: All other directories should be set so
# that they are *not* visible as URLs, so we set them as =deny from all=.
#### Change the paths to match your local installation
<Directory "/var/www/foswiki/data">
deny from all
</Directory>
<Directory "/var/www/foswiki/templates">
deny from all
</Directory>
<Directory "/var/www/foswiki/lib">
deny from all
</Directory>
<Directory "/var/www/foswiki/locale">
deny from all
</Directory>
<Directory "/var/www/foswiki/tools">
deny from all
</Directory>
<Directory "/var/www/foswiki/working">
deny from all
</Directory>