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HelloWebView.cpp
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HelloWebView.cpp
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// compile with: /D_UNICODE /DUNICODE /DWIN32 /D_WINDOWS /c
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <wrl.h>
#include <wil/com.h>
// <IncludeHeader>
// include WebView2 header
#include "WebView2.h"
#include "WebView2EnvironmentOptions.h"
#include <future>
#include "resource.h"
// </IncludeHeader>
using namespace Microsoft::WRL;
// Global variables
// The main window class name.
static TCHAR szWindowClass[] = _T("DesktopApp");
// The string that appears in the application's title bar.
static TCHAR szTitle[] = _T("Edge Launcher");
HINSTANCE hInst;
HINSTANCE& g_hInst = hInst;
// Forward declarations of functions included in this code module:
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM);
// Pointer to WebViewController
static wil::com_ptr<ICoreWebView2Controller> webviewController;
// static wil::com_ptr<ICoreWebView2Controller3> controller3;
// Pointer to WebView window
static wil::com_ptr<ICoreWebView2> webview;
static wil::com_ptr<ICoreWebView2_3> webview_2_3;
static std::vector<std::future<void>> g_futures;
void executeCommand(const std::wstring& command) {
OutputDebugStringW(command.c_str());
std::wstring cmd = L"cmd /C " + command;
STARTUPINFO si = { sizeof(STARTUPINFO) };
si.dwFlags = STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW;
si.wShowWindow = SW_HIDE;
PROCESS_INFORMATION pi;
if (!CreateProcess(NULL, &cmd[0], NULL, NULL, FALSE, CREATE_NO_WINDOW, NULL, NULL, &si, &pi)) {
// Handle error
}
// Optionally wait for the process to finish
WaitForSingleObject(pi.hProcess, INFINITE);
CloseHandle(pi.hProcess);
CloseHandle(pi.hThread);
}
int CALLBACK WinMain(
_In_ HINSTANCE hInstance,
_In_ HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
_In_ LPSTR lpCmdLine,
_In_ int nCmdShow
)
{
WNDCLASSEX wcex;
wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
wcex.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
wcex.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
wcex.cbClsExtra = 0;
wcex.cbWndExtra = 0;
wcex.hInstance = hInstance;
wcex.hIcon = LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_APPICON));
wcex.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wcex.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW + 1);
wcex.lpszMenuName = NULL;
wcex.lpszClassName = szWindowClass;
wcex.hIconSm = LoadIcon(wcex.hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_APPICON));
if (!RegisterClassEx(&wcex))
{
MessageBox(NULL,
_T("Call to RegisterClassEx failed!"),
_T("Windows Desktop Guided Tour"),
NULL);
return 1;
}
// Store instance handle in our global variable
hInst = hInstance;
// The parameters to CreateWindow explained:
// szWindowClass: the name of the application
// szTitle: the text that appears in the title bar
// WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW: the type of window to create
// CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT: initial position (x, y)
// 500, 100: initial size (width, length)
// NULL: the parent of this window
// NULL: this application does not have a menu bar
// hInstance: the first parameter from WinMain
// NULL: not used in this application
HWND hWnd = CreateWindow(
szWindowClass,
szTitle,
WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,
CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
800, 500,
NULL,
NULL,
hInstance,
NULL
);
if (!hWnd)
{
MessageBox(NULL,
_T("Call to CreateWindow failed!"),
_T("Windows Desktop Guided Tour"),
NULL);
return 1;
}
// The parameters to ShowWindow explained:
// hWnd: the value returned from CreateWindow
// nCmdShow: the fourth parameter from WinMain
ShowWindow(hWnd,
nCmdShow);
UpdateWindow(hWnd);
auto options = Microsoft::WRL::Make<CoreWebView2EnvironmentOptions>();
options->put_AdditionalBrowserArguments(L"--enable-features=msWebView2EnableDraggableRegions");
// <-- WebView2 sample code starts here -->
// Step 3 - Create a single WebView within the parent window
// Locate the browser and set up the environment for WebView
CreateCoreWebView2EnvironmentWithOptions(nullptr, nullptr, options.Get(),
Callback<ICoreWebView2CreateCoreWebView2EnvironmentCompletedHandler>(
[hWnd](HRESULT result, ICoreWebView2Environment* env) -> HRESULT {
// Create a CoreWebView2Controller and get the associated CoreWebView2 whose parent is the main window hWnd
env->CreateCoreWebView2Controller(hWnd, Callback<ICoreWebView2CreateCoreWebView2ControllerCompletedHandler>(
[hWnd](HRESULT result, ICoreWebView2Controller* controller) -> HRESULT {
if (controller != nullptr) {
webviewController = controller;
// controller3 = webviewController.query<ICoreWebView2Controller3>();
webviewController->get_CoreWebView2(&webview);
}
webview_2_3 = webview.query<ICoreWebView2_3>();
// Add a few settings for the webview
// The demo step is redundant since the values are the default settings
wil::com_ptr<ICoreWebView2Settings> settings;
webview->get_Settings(&settings);
settings->put_IsScriptEnabled(TRUE);
settings->put_AreDefaultScriptDialogsEnabled(TRUE);
settings->put_IsWebMessageEnabled(TRUE);
auto settings8 = settings.query<ICoreWebView2Settings8>();
webview_2_3->SetVirtualHostNameToFolderMapping(L"edge-launcher.localapp", L"./assets", COREWEBVIEW2_HOST_RESOURCE_ACCESS_KIND_ALLOW);
// Resize WebView to fit the bounds of the parent window
RECT bounds;
GetClientRect(hWnd, &bounds);
webviewController->put_Bounds(bounds);
// Schedule an async task to navigate to Bing
webview->Navigate(L"https://edge-launcher.localapp/index.html");
EventRegistrationToken token;
// <CommunicationHostWeb>
// Step 6 - Communication between host and web content
// Set an event handler for the host to return received message back to the web content
webview->add_WebMessageReceived(Callback<ICoreWebView2WebMessageReceivedEventHandler>(
[](ICoreWebView2* webview, ICoreWebView2WebMessageReceivedEventArgs* args) -> HRESULT {
wil::unique_cotaskmem_string c_message;
args->TryGetWebMessageAsString(&c_message);
std::wstring msg(c_message.get());
if (msg.substr(0, 4) == L"cmd:")
{
OutputDebugStringW(msg.c_str());
g_futures.push_back(std::async(std::launch::async, [msg]() {
executeCommand(std::wstring(msg.begin() + 4, msg.end()));
// system(std::string(msg.begin() + 4, msg.end()).c_str());
}));
}
return S_OK;
}).Get(), &token);
return S_OK;
}).Get());
return S_OK;
}).Get());
// <-- WebView2 sample code ends here -->
// Main message loop:
MSG msg;
while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
return (int)msg.wParam;
}
// FUNCTION: WndProc(HWND, UINT, WPARAM, LPARAM)
//
// PURPOSE: Processes messages for the main window.
//
// WM_DESTROY - post a quit message and return
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
TCHAR greeting[] = _T("Hello, Windows desktop!");
switch (message)
{
case WM_SIZE:
if (webviewController != nullptr) {
RECT bounds;
GetClientRect(hWnd, &bounds);
webviewController->put_Bounds(bounds);
};
break;
case WM_CREATE:
{
SetProcessDPIAware();
UINT uDpi = GetDpiForSystem();
UINT uHeight = MulDiv(600, uDpi, 96);
UINT uWidth = MulDiv(900, uDpi, 96);
// // Hide the borders
//LONG_PTR Style = GetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWL_STYLE);
//Style &= ~WS_BORDER; // Remove the border
//SetWindowLongPtr(hWnd, GWL_STYLE, Style);
SetWindowPos(
hWnd,
nullptr,
MulDiv(10, uDpi, 96),
MulDiv(10, uDpi, 96),
uWidth,
uHeight,
SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_NOACTIVATE);
// Apply the changes
//SetWindowPos(hWnd, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0, SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSIZE | SWP_NOZORDER | SWP_FRAMECHANGED);
break;
}
case WM_DESTROY:
PostQuitMessage(0);
break;
default:
return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
break;
}
return 0;
}