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Opinionated challenge metadata updater for rCTF deployment.

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b01lers/rctf-deploy-action

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rctf-deploy-action

Opinionated challenge metadata updater for rCTF deployment.

This action sets up a repository to act as the Single Source of Truth (SSOT) for challenge deployments on the rCTF backend. To this end, this action will automatically deploy all challenges in the configured challenge source directory (by default, ./src).

Within the source directory, the action assumes the following directory structure:

  • Every subfolder is a challenge category (e.g. web, crypto).
  • Every folder within a subfolder is a challenge.

Within each challenge directory, the CI will automatically upload files in [challname]/dist and deploy the challenge to rCTF with the name and description specified in chal.json.

src
|___ web
     |___ inspect_me
     |    |___ chal.json
     |    |___ ...
     |
     |___ another_csp
          |___ chal.json
          |___ dist
          |    |___ bot.js
          |    |___ ...
          |___ ...
Example directory structure for a ctf with two challenges, web/inspect_me and web/another_csp.

Because this repository is the single source of truth for challenge deployments, any challenges manually created on rCTF and not specified in this repository will be automatically deleted. If you need to create an "empty" challenge (i.e. for a challenge with multiple parts/flags or a welcome/survey chall), make a challenge directory containing only a chal.json for deployment.

The format of chal.json is as follows:

Name Required Default Description
name
The challenge name.
author
The challenge author.
description
The challenge description. Markdown is supported.
flag
The challenge flag.
hidden false Whether to skip deploying this challenge; useful for releasing challenges at a specific time.
minPoints 100 The minimum number of points this challenge is worth.
maxPoints 500 The maximum number of points this challenge is worth.
tiebreakEligible true Whether this challenge is eligible for tiebreakers.
prereqs [] (Experimental) Challenges that need to be solved before this challenge is revealed, as a string[].
tags [] (Experimental) Any extra tags to display with the challenge.
difficulty (Experimental) The difficulty of this challenge, as a string.

which can be combined with other deployment configuration values, e.g.

{
    "name": "bash cat with pipe",
    "author": "ky28059",
    "description": "My terminal seems to be stuck... please help me fix it!\n\n`nc ctf.b01lers.com 7072`",
    "difficulty": "easy",
    "flag": "bctf{owwwww_th4t_hurt}",
    "ports": [
        7072
    ],
    "hidden": false,
    "can_be_auto_deployed": true
}
{
    "name": "survey",
    "author": "b01lers",
    "description": "Please fill out our feedback survey [here](...)!",
    "flag": "bctf{th4nks_for_f1lling_out_th3_surv3y!}",
    "hidden": false,
    "minPoints": 1,
    "maxPoints": 1,
    "tiebreakEligible": false
}

Inputs

Name Required Default Description
rctf-url
The public URL of the rCTF instance you are deploying to (ex: http://ctf.b01lers.com:9001).
rctf-token
The authentication token of the configured admin account for the rCTF instance.
base-dir src The directory to look for challenges in.

Outputs

  • deployed — the challenge IDs of the deployed challenges, as a string[].
  • categories — the names of the detected challenge categories, as a string[].

Example usage

name: Upload challenge metadata to rCTF on merge
on:
  push:
    branches:
      - main
    paths:
      - "src/**"
jobs:
  build_and_deploy:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: b01lers/rctf-deploy-action@main
        with:
          rctf-url: 'http://ctf.b01lers.com:9001'
          rctf-token: ${{ secrets.RCTF_TOKEN }}

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Opinionated challenge metadata updater for rCTF deployment.

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