nfcore/chipseq is a bioinformatics analysis pipeline used for Chromatin ImmunopreciPitation sequencing (ChIP-seq) data.
The pipeline is built using Nextflow, a workflow tool to run tasks across multiple compute infrastructures in a very portable manner. It comes with docker containers making installation trivial and results highly reproducible.
- Raw read QC (
FastQC
) - Adapter trimming (
Trim Galore!
) - Alignment (
BWA
) - Mark duplicates (
picard
) - Merge alignments from multiple libraries of the same sample (
picard
)- Re-mark duplicates (
picard
) - Filtering to remove:
- reads mapping to blacklisted regions (
SAMtools
,BEDTools
) - reads that are marked as duplicates (
SAMtools
) - reads that arent marked as primary alignments (
SAMtools
) - reads that are unmapped (
SAMtools
) - reads that map to multiple locations (
SAMtools
) - reads containing > 4 mismatches (
BAMTools
) - reads that have an insert size > 2kb (
BAMTools
; paired-end only) - reads that map to different chromosomes (
Pysam
; paired-end only) - reads that arent in FR orientation (
Pysam
; paired-end only) - reads where only one read of the pair fails the above criteria (
Pysam
; paired-end only)
- reads mapping to blacklisted regions (
- Alignment-level QC and estimation of library complexity (
picard
,Preseq
) - Create normalised bigWig files scaled to 1 million mapped reads (
BEDTools
,bedGraphToBigWig
) - Generate gene-body meta-profile from bigWig files (
deepTools
) - Calculate genome-wide IP enrichment relative to control (
deepTools
) - Calculate strand cross-correlation peak and ChIP-seq quality measures including NSC and RSC (
phantompeakqualtools
) - Call broad/narrow peaks (
MACS2
) - Annotate peaks relative to gene features (
HOMER
) - Create consensus peakset across all samples and create tabular file to aid in the filtering of the data (
BEDTools
) - Count reads in consensus peaks (
featureCounts
) - Differential binding analysis, PCA and clustering (
R
,DESeq2
)
- Re-mark duplicates (
- Create IGV session file containing bigWig tracks, peaks and differential sites for data visualisation (
IGV
). - Present QC for raw read, alignment, peak-calling and differential binding results (
MultiQC
,R
)
i. Install nextflow
ii. Install one of docker
, singularity
or conda
iii. Download the pipeline and test it on a minimal dataset with a single command
nextflow run nf-core/chipseq -profile test,<docker/singularity/conda/institute>
Please check nf-core/configs to see if a custom config file to run nf-core pipelines already exists for your Institute. If so, you can simply use
-profile institute
in your command. This will enable eitherdocker
orsingularity
and set the appropriate execution settings for your local compute environment.
iv. Start running your own analysis!
nextflow run nf-core/chipseq -profile <docker/singularity/conda/institute> --input design.csv --genome GRCh37
See usage docs for all of the available options when running the pipeline.
The nf-core/chipseq pipeline comes with documentation about the pipeline, found in the docs/
directory:
- Installation
- Pipeline configuration
- Running the pipeline
- Output and how to interpret the results
- Troubleshooting
These scripts were orginally written by Chuan Wang (@chuan-wang) and Phil Ewels (@ewels) for use at the National Genomics Infrastructure at SciLifeLab in Stockholm, Sweden. It has since been re-implemented by Harshil Patel (@drpatelh) from The Bioinformatics & Biostatistics Group at The Francis Crick Institute, London.
Many thanks to others who have helped out along the way too, including (but not limited to): @apeltzer, @bc2zb, @drejom, @KevinMenden, @crickbabs, @pditommaso.
If you would like to contribute to this pipeline, please see the contributing guidelines.
For further information or help, don't hesitate to get in touch on Slack (you can join with this invite).
If you use nf-core/chipseq for your analysis, please cite it using the following doi: 10.5281/zenodo.3240506
You can cite the nf-core
pre-print as follows:
Ewels PA, Peltzer A, Fillinger S, Alneberg JA, Patel H, Wilm A, Garcia MU, Di Tommaso P, Nahnsen S. nf-core: Community curated bioinformatics pipelines. bioRxiv. 2019. p. 610741. doi: 10.1101/610741.
An extensive list of references for the tools used by the pipeline can be found in the CITATIONS.md
file.