Core.cpp

// Common Includes (for Win32)

// windows 7 for touch commands
#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0601

#include "AGK.h"
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <memory.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <gl\gl.h>								// Header File For The OpenGL32 Library
#include <gl\glu.h>								// Header File For The GLu32 Library
#include "direct.h"

// App specific include for Core (so core can be distributed between apps without editing inside it)
#include "template.h"
#include "resource.h"

#include <string>

#define WM_SOUND_EVENT 0x8001
#define WM_VIDEO_EVENT 0x8002

// comment out to revert to single mouse
//#define MULTI_MOUSE

// Namespace
using namespace AGK;

// Globals for core
HANDLE hDebugConsoleOut = NULL;
HWND g_hWnd = NULL;

//
// Windows Application STUB requires entry function, create window and message pump
//

#define AGK_MOUSE_LEFTDOWN		0x00000001
#define AGK_MOUSE_RIGHTDOWN		0x00000002
#define AGK_MOUSE_MIDDLEDOWN	0x00000004

class cMouseDevice
{
protected:

public:
	cMouseDevice() { ID = 0; hDevice = 0; x = 0; y = 0; pNext = 0; sprite = 0; m_bFlags = 0; }
	~cMouseDevice();

	UINT ID;
	HANDLE hDevice;
	int x;
	int y;
	UINT m_bFlags;
	cMouseDevice *pNext;
	UINT sprite;
};

cMouseDevice *pMouseList = 0;

void Output(const char *szMsg)
{
	if (!hDebugConsoleOut)
	{
		AllocConsole();
		HWND hConsole = GetConsoleWindow();
		MoveWindow(hConsole, 32, 500, 800, 350, TRUE);
		hDebugConsoleOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
	}

	DWORD dwWritten = 0;
	WriteConsole(hDebugConsoleOut, "> ", 2, &dwWritten, NULL);
	WriteConsole(hDebugConsoleOut, szMsg, (DWORD)strlen(szMsg), &dwWritten, NULL);
	WriteConsole(hDebugConsoleOut, "\n", 1, &dwWritten, NULL);
}

unsigned int TranslateKey(unsigned int key)
{
	switch (key)
	{
	case 20: key = 0; break; // Caps lock
	case 120: key = 0; break; // F9
	case 121: key = 0; break; // F10
	case 122: key = 0; break; // F11
	case 123: key = 0; break; // F12
	case 18: key = 0; break; // Alt Gr
	case 91: key = 0; break; // Windows key (left)
	case 92: key = 0; break; // Windows key (right)

		// Num pad 0-9
	case 96:
	case 97:
	case 98:
	case 99:
	case 100:
	case 101:
	case 102:
	case 103:
	case 104:
	case 105: key -= 48; break;

	case 111: key = 192; break; // Num pad /
	case 109: key = 189; break; // Num pad -
	case 110: key = 190; break; // Num pad .

	case 144: key = 0; break;  // Num lock
	case 19: key = 0; break;  // pause/break
	}

	return key;
}

bool g_bShouldBeTopMost = false;

// delay the loading of these functions so Windows XP and Vista don't complain
int(__stdcall *CloseTouchInputHandleDelayed)(HTOUCHINPUT) = 0;
int(__stdcall *GetTouchInputInfoDelayed)(HTOUCHINPUT, unsigned int, PTOUCHINPUT, int) = 0;
BOOL(__stdcall *RegisterTouchWindowDelay)(HWND, ULONG) = 0;

void LoadDelayedFunctions()
{
	// only checks once
	static int first = 1;
	if (first == 1)
	{
		first = 0;
		HMODULE user32 = LoadLibrary("USER32.dll");
		CloseTouchInputHandleDelayed = (int(__stdcall *)(HTOUCHINPUT)) GetProcAddress(user32, "CloseTouchInputHandle");
		GetTouchInputInfoDelayed = (int(__stdcall *)(HTOUCHINPUT, unsigned int, PTOUCHINPUT, int)) GetProcAddress(user32, "GetTouchInputInfo");
		RegisterTouchWindowDelay = (BOOL(__stdcall *)(HWND, ULONG)) GetProcAddress(user32, "RegisterTouchWindow");
		FreeLibrary(user32);
	}
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hWnd, UINT message, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	static bool bLeftDown = false;

	switch (message)
	{
#ifdef WM_TOUCH
		// only works on Windows 7 or above
	case WM_TOUCH:
	{
		LoadDelayedFunctions();

		if (CloseTouchInputHandleDelayed)
		{
			// windows based touch device
			UINT cInputs = LOWORD(wParam);
			if (cInputs > 0)
			{
				// compensate for window (which may not be in top left)
				RECT rect;
				::GetWindowRect(g_hWnd, &rect);

				PTOUCHINPUT pInputs = new TOUCHINPUT[cInputs];
				if (GetTouchInputInfoDelayed((HTOUCHINPUT)lParam, cInputs, pInputs, sizeof(TOUCHINPUT)))
				{
					// process pInputs
					for (UINT i = 0; i < cInputs; i++)
					{
						pInputs[i].x -= (rect.left * 100);
						pInputs[i].y -= (rect.top * 100);
						pInputs[i].x /= 100;
						pInputs[i].y /= 100;

						if (pInputs[i].dwFlags & TOUCHEVENTF_DOWN) agk::TouchPressed(pInputs[i].dwID, pInputs[i].x, pInputs[i].y);
						if (pInputs[i].dwFlags & TOUCHEVENTF_MOVE) agk::TouchMoved(pInputs[i].dwID, pInputs[i].x, pInputs[i].y);
						if (pInputs[i].dwFlags & TOUCHEVENTF_UP) agk::TouchReleased(pInputs[i].dwID, pInputs[i].x, pInputs[i].y);
					}

					CloseTouchInputHandleDelayed((HTOUCHINPUT)lParam);
				}

				delete[] pInputs;
			}
		}

		break;
	}

#endif

#ifdef MULTI_MOUSE
	case WM_INPUT:
	{
		if (!bCapturePointer) break;
		// raw input from registered devices (in this case mice)
		UINT dwSize;
		GetRawInputData((HRAWINPUT)lParam, RID_INPUT, NULL, &dwSize, sizeof(RAWINPUTHEADER));
		LPBYTE lpb = new BYTE[dwSize];
		GetRawInputData((HRAWINPUT)lParam, RID_INPUT, lpb, &dwSize, sizeof(RAWINPUTHEADER));
		RAWINPUT* raw = (RAWINPUT*)lpb;

		// find mouse device
		int count = 0;
		cMouseDevice *pMouse = pMouseList;
		while (pMouse)
		{
			count++;
			if (pMouse->hDevice == raw->header.hDevice) break;
			pMouse = pMouse->pNext;
		}

		// is this a new mouse device?
		if (!pMouse)
		{
			pMouse = new cMouseDevice();
			pMouse->hDevice = raw->header.hDevice;
			pMouse->pNext = pMouseList;
			pMouse->ID = count + 1;
			pMouse->x = lastX;
			pMouse->y = lastY;
			pMouse->sprite = agk::CreateSprite(99);
			agk::SetSpriteSize(pMouse->sprite, 4, -1);
			agk::SetSpriteTransparency(pMouse->sprite, 2);
			switch (count)
			{
			case 0: agk::SetSpriteColor(pMouse->sprite, 255, 0, 0, 255); break;
			case 1: agk::SetSpriteColor(pMouse->sprite, 0, 255, 0, 255); break;
			case 2: agk::SetSpriteColor(pMouse->sprite, 0, 0, 255, 255); break;
			case 3: agk::SetSpriteColor(pMouse->sprite, 255, 255, 0, 255); break;
			}
			pMouseList = pMouse;
		}

		// relative or absolute positioning?
		if (raw->data.mouse.usFlags & MOUSE_MOVE_ABSOLUTE)
		{
			pMouse->x = raw->data.mouse.lLastX;
			pMouse->y = raw->data.mouse.lLastY;
		}
		else
		{
			pMouse->x += raw->data.mouse.lLastX;
			pMouse->y += raw->data.mouse.lLastY;
		}

		// check buttons
		if (raw->data.mouse.usButtonFlags & RI_MOUSE_LEFT_BUTTON_DOWN)
		{
			if ((pMouse->m_bFlags & AGK_MOUSE_LEFTDOWN) == 0)
			{
				agk::TouchPressed(pMouse->ID, pMouse->x, pMouse->y);
			}

			pMouse->m_bFlags |= AGK_MOUSE_LEFTDOWN;
		}

		if (raw->data.mouse.usButtonFlags & RI_MOUSE_LEFT_BUTTON_UP)
		{
			if ((pMouse->m_bFlags & AGK_MOUSE_LEFTDOWN) != 0)
			{
				agk::TouchReleased(pMouse->ID, pMouse->x, pMouse->y);
			}

			pMouse->m_bFlags &= ~AGK_MOUSE_LEFTDOWN;
		}

		// if holding left button send drag event
		if ((pMouse->m_bFlags & AGK_MOUSE_LEFTDOWN) != 0)
		{
			if (raw->data.mouse.lLastX != 0 && raw->data.mouse.lLastY != 0)
			{
				agk::TouchMoved(pMouse->ID, pMouse->x, pMouse->y);
			}
		}

		if (pMouse->x > DEVICE_WIDTH) pMouse->x = DEVICE_WIDTH;
		if (pMouse->y > DEVICE_HEIGHT) pMouse->y = DEVICE_HEIGHT;
		if (pMouse->x < 0) pMouse->x = 0;
		if (pMouse->y < 0) pMouse->y = 0;

		agk::SetSpritePosition(pMouse->sprite, agk::DeviceToScreenX(pMouse->x), agk::DeviceToScreenY(pMouse->y));

		//char str[ 256 ];
		//sprintf( str, "X: %d, Y: %d", pMouse->x, pMouse->y );
		//Output( str );
		if (bCapturePointer)
		{
			RECT rect;
			::GetWindowRect(g_hWnd, &rect);
			int centerX = (rect.left + rect.right) / 2;
			int centerY = (rect.top + rect.bottom) / 2;
			SetCursorPos(centerX, centerY);
		}
		break;
	}
#endif

	case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
	{
		bLeftDown = true;
		int x = lParam & 0x0000ffff;
		int y = (lParam >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
		if (x > 32767) x = x - 65536;
		if (y > 32767) y = y - 65536;

		if ((GetMessageExtraInfo() & 0xFFFFFF00) != 0xFF515700) agk::MouseLeftButton(0, 1);

#ifdef MULTI_MOUSE
		if (!bCapturePointer)
		{
			bCapturePointer = true;
			ShowCursor(FALSE);
			lastX = x;
			lastY = y;
		}
#else
		SetCapture(g_hWnd);
		//agk::TouchPressed( 1, x,y );
#endif
		break;
	}

	case WM_LBUTTONUP:
	{
		bLeftDown = false;
		int x = lParam & 0x0000ffff;
		int y = (lParam >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
		if (x > 32767) x = x - 65536;
		if (y > 32767) y = y - 65536;

		if ((GetMessageExtraInfo() & 0xFFFFFF00) != 0xFF515700) agk::MouseLeftButton(0, 0);

#ifndef MULTI_MOUSE
		ReleaseCapture();
		//agk::TouchReleased( 1, x,y );
#endif
		break;
	}

	case WM_RBUTTONDOWN:
	{
		agk::MouseRightButton(0, 1);

#ifdef MULTI_MOUSE
		if (bCapturePointer) // Alt Gr
		{
			bCapturePointer = false;
			ShowCursor(TRUE);
		}
#endif
		break;
	}

	case WM_RBUTTONUP:
	{
		agk::MouseRightButton(0, 0);
		break;
	}

	case WM_MBUTTONDOWN:
	{
		agk::MouseMiddleButton(0, 1);
		break;
	}

	case WM_MBUTTONUP:
	{
		agk::MouseMiddleButton(0, 0);
		break;
	}

	case WM_MOUSEWHEEL:
	{
		int w = (wParam >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
		if (w > 32767) w = w - 65536;

		float fW = w / 40.0f;

		agk::MouseWheel(0, fW);
		break;
	}

	case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
	{
		int x = lParam & 0x0000ffff;
		int y = (lParam >> 16) & 0x0000ffff;
		if (x > 32767) x = x - 65536;
		if (y > 32767) y = y - 65536;

		agk::MouseMove(0, x, y);

		if (bLeftDown)
		{
#ifndef MULTI_MOUSE
			//agk::TouchMoved( 1, x,y );
#endif
		}
		break;
	}

	case WM_SIZE:
	{
		// if maximizing then set window to topmost to prevent it overlapping the start button when "use small icons" is ticked
		// which seems to cause image stutter
		g_bShouldBeTopMost = (wParam == SIZE_MAXIMIZED);
		if (g_bShouldBeTopMost) ::SetWindowPos(g_hWnd, HWND_TOPMOST, 0, 0, 0, 0, SWP_NOACTIVATE | SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSENDCHANGING | SWP_NOSIZE);
		else ::SetWindowPos(g_hWnd, HWND_NOTOPMOST, 0, 0, 0, 0, SWP_NOACTIVATE | SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSENDCHANGING | SWP_NOSIZE);

		agk::UpdateDeviceSize();
		agk::WindowMoved();
		break;
	}

	case WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGED:
	case WM_MOVE:
	{
		agk::WindowMoved();
		return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
	}

	case WM_ACTIVATE:
	{
		// if being made inactive and currently we are topmost temporarily remove topmost until we are active again.
		if (LOWORD(wParam) != WA_INACTIVE)
		{
			if (g_bShouldBeTopMost) ::SetWindowPos(g_hWnd, HWND_TOPMOST, 0, 0, 0, 0, SWP_NOACTIVATE | SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSENDCHANGING | SWP_NOSIZE);
			agk::Resumed();
		}
		else
		{
			agk::MouseLeftButton(0, 0);
			agk::MouseRightButton(0, 0);
			agk::MouseMiddleButton(0, 0);
			if (g_bShouldBeTopMost) ::SetWindowPos(g_hWnd, HWND_NOTOPMOST, 0, 0, 0, 0, SWP_NOACTIVATE | SWP_NOMOVE | SWP_NOSENDCHANGING | SWP_NOSIZE);
		}
		agk::WindowMoved();
		return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
	}

	case WM_NCACTIVATE:
	{
		if (wParam) agk::WindowMoved();
		return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
	}

	case WM_SETFOCUS:
	{
		agk::WindowMoved();
		return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
	}

	case WM_KEYDOWN:
	{
#ifdef MULTI_MOUSE
		if (wParam == 17 && bCapturePointer) // Alt Gr
		{
			bCapturePointer = false;
			ShowCursor(TRUE);
		}
#endif
		unsigned int key = TranslateKey(wParam);
		if (key > 0)
		{
			agk::KeyDown(key);
		}

		/*
		uString sKey;
		sKey.Format( "Key: %d", wParam );
		agk::Warning( sKey );
		*/

		//if ( wParam == VK_ESCAPE ) PostQuitMessage(0);
		break;
	}

	case WM_KEYUP:
	{
		unsigned int key = TranslateKey(wParam);
		if (key > 0)
		{
			agk::KeyUp(key);
		}
		break;
	}

	case WM_CHAR:
	{
		agk::CharDown(wParam);
		break;
	}

	case WM_SYSKEYDOWN:
	{
		break;
	}

	case WM_SYSKEYUP:
	{
		break;
	}

	case WM_SOUND_EVENT:
	{
		agk::HandleMusicEvents((void*)lParam);
		break;
	}

	case WM_VIDEO_EVENT:
	{
		agk::HandleVideoEvents();
		break;
	}

	case WM_COMMAND:
	{
		if ((wParam & 0xffff) == 124)
		{
			// capture
			agk::CaptureImage();
			agk::CancelCapture();
		}
		else if ((wParam & 0xffff) == 125)
		{
			// cancel
			agk::CancelCapture();
		}
		break;
	}

	// Use WM_CLOSE not WM_DESTROY to avoid a crash
	case WM_CLOSE:
	{
		PostQuitMessage(0);
		break;
	}

	case WM_ERASEBKGND:
	{
		break;
	}

	case WM_PAINT:
	{
		ValidateRect(g_hWnd, NULL);
		break;
	}

	case 0x031E: //WM_DWMCOMPOSITIONCHANGED
	{
		agk::CompositionChanged();
	}

	default:
	{
		return DefWindowProc(hWnd, message, wParam, lParam);
	}
	}
	return 0;
}

HWND CreateWin32Window(HINSTANCE hInstance, int width, int height, uString &szTitle, int x, int y, bool fullscreen)
{
	HANDLE hIcon = LoadImageA(NULL, "icon.ico", IMAGE_ICON, 16, 16, LR_LOADFROMFILE);

	// register the class
	WNDCLASSEX wcex;

	// hardcoded resource IDs for icons
	wcex.cbSize = sizeof(WNDCLASSEX);
	wcex.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW | CS_OWNDC;
	wcex.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
	wcex.cbClsExtra = 0;
	wcex.cbWndExtra = 0;
	wcex.hInstance = hInstance;
	wcex.hIcon = hIcon ? (HICON)hIcon : LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON1));
	wcex.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);
	wcex.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)(COLOR_WINDOW + 1);
	wcex.lpszMenuName = NULL;
	wcex.lpszClassName = "OPENGLWINDOW";
	wcex.hIconSm = NULL;
	RegisterClassEx(&wcex);

	// check the given values against the desktop resolution and center if requested (x=-1 or y=-1)
	RECT rc;
	GetWindowRect(GetDesktopWindow(), &rc);

	if (width < 1) width = 1;
	if (height < 1) height = 1;

	float appAspect = width / (float)height;
	float windowAspect = (rc.right - rc.left - 15) / (float)(rc.bottom - rc.top - 80);

	if (appAspect > windowAspect)
	{
		if (width > rc.right - rc.left - 15)
		{
			float ratio = (rc.right - rc.left - 15) / (float)width;
			width = rc.right - rc.left - 15;
			height = (int)(height*ratio);
		}
	}
	else
	{
		if (height > rc.bottom - rc.top - 80)
		{
			float ratio = (rc.bottom - rc.top - 80) / (float)height;
			height = rc.bottom - rc.top - 80;
			width = (int)(width*ratio);
		}
	}

	if (x == -1) x = ((rc.right - rc.left) - width) / 2 + rc.left;
	if (y == -1) y = ((rc.bottom - rc.top - 50) - height) / 2 + rc.top;
	if (x < 0) x = 0;
	if (y < 0) y = 0;
	if (x + width > rc.right) x = rc.right - width;
	if (y + height > rc.bottom) y = rc.bottom - height;

	if (fullscreen)
	{
		width = rc.right - rc.left;
		height = rc.bottom - rc.top;
		x = 0;
		y = 0;

		/*
		DEVMODE dmScreenSettings;								// Device Mode
		memset(&dmScreenSettings,0,sizeof(dmScreenSettings));	// Makes Sure Memory's Cleared
		dmScreenSettings.dmSize=sizeof(dmScreenSettings);		// Size Of The Devmode Structure
		dmScreenSettings.dmPelsWidth	= width;				// Selected Screen Width
		dmScreenSettings.dmPelsHeight	= height;				// Selected Screen Height
		dmScreenSettings.dmBitsPerPel	= 32;					// Selected Bits Per Pixel
		dmScreenSettings.dmFields = DM_BITSPERPEL | DM_PELSWIDTH | DM_PELSHEIGHT;

		// Try To Set Selected Mode And Get Results.  NOTE: CDS_FULLSCREEN Gets Rid Of Start Bar.
		if (ChangeDisplaySettings(&dmScreenSettings,CDS_FULLSCREEN)!=DISP_CHANGE_SUCCESSFUL)
		{
		fullscreen = false;
		}
		*/
	}

	DWORD dwExStyle;
	DWORD dwStyle;

	if (fullscreen)
	{
		dwExStyle = WS_EX_APPWINDOW;
		dwStyle = WS_POPUP | WS_CLIPSIBLINGS | WS_CLIPCHILDREN;
	}
	else
	{
		dwExStyle = WS_EX_APPWINDOW | WS_EX_WINDOWEDGE;
		dwStyle = WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW & (~WS_SIZEBOX);
	}


	// adjust the window and make it bigger for borders, window title, etc
	RECT WindowRect;
	WindowRect.left = (long)0;
	WindowRect.right = (long)width;
	WindowRect.top = (long)0;
	WindowRect.bottom = (long)height;
	AdjustWindowRectEx(&WindowRect, dwStyle, FALSE, dwExStyle);

	// initialise window
	HWND hWnd = CreateWindow("OPENGLWINDOW", szTitle.GetStr(), dwStyle, x, y,
		WindowRect.right - WindowRect.left, WindowRect.bottom - WindowRect.top, NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);

	// terminate if failed to create window
	if (!hWnd) return FALSE;
	g_hWnd = hWnd;

	// show window
	ShowWindow(hWnd, SW_SHOW);
	UpdateWindow(hWnd);

#ifdef MULTI_MOUSE
	// Register that we want raw input from mice
	RAWINPUTDEVICE pDevices;
	pDevices.usUsage = 2;
	pDevices.usUsagePage = 1;
	pDevices.hwndTarget = hWnd;
	pDevices.dwFlags = 0;
	RegisterRawInputDevices(&pDevices, 1, sizeof(RAWINPUTDEVICE));
#endif

	LoadDelayedFunctions();
	if (RegisterTouchWindowDelay) RegisterTouchWindowDelay(hWnd, TWF_WANTPALM);

	// success
	return hWnd;
}

int APIENTRY _tWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
	HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
	LPTSTR    lpCmdLine,
	int       nCmdShow)
{

	// create a win32 window for the app
	int dwCenterWindowX = (GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN) - (int)DEVICE_WIDTH) / 2;
	int dwCenterWindowY = (GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN) - (int)DEVICE_HEIGHT) / 2;
	HWND hWnd = CreateWin32Window(hInstance, DEVICE_WIDTH, DEVICE_HEIGHT, uString("AGK"), dwCenterWindowX, dwCenterWindowY, FULLSCREEN);

	// call app begin
	bool bExitLoop = false;
	try
	{
		// initialise graphics API (win32 openGL) for app
		agk::InitGL((void*)hWnd);

		App.Begin();
	}
	catch (...)
	{
		uString err = agk::GetLastError();
		err.Prepend("Uncaught exception: \n\n");
		MessageBox(NULL, err.GetStr(), "Error", 0);
		bExitLoop = true;
	}

	// message pump
	MSG msg;
	while (!bExitLoop)
	{
		if (PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE))
		{
			if (msg.message == WM_QUIT) bExitLoop = true;
			TranslateMessage(&msg);
			DispatchMessage(&msg);
		}
		else
		{
			// call app each frame
			try
			{
				if (!agk::IsCapturingImage()) App.Loop();
			}
			catch (...)
			{
				uString err = agk::GetLastError();
				err.Prepend("Uncaught exception: \n\n");
				MessageBox(NULL, err.GetStr(), "Error", 0);
				bExitLoop = true;
			}
		}
	}

	// call app end
	App.End();

	agk::CleanUp();

	// finished
	return 0;
}