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final_practice.rb
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# Defining Our Own Methods
# For each exercise below, write the method according to the requirements.
# Call each method at least twice and store the return value in a variable.
# Use the puts or print command to see the return value in the console.
# Example:
def laugh
"Ha ha ha!!"
end
first_laugh = laugh
last_laugh = laugh
puts first_laugh
puts last_laugh
# 1: Write a method named "greeting" that returns a string with a generic greeting.
def greeting
"Hello there stranger!"
end
puts greeting
# What is the return value of your method?
# The return value is "Hello there stranger!"
# How many arguments did you pass your method?
# Only the one string.
# 2: Write a method named "custom_greeting" that returns a greeting WITH a specific name.
def custom_greeting(name)
"Hello my dear friend, #{name}."
end
puts custom_greeting("Kevin")
# What is the return value of your method?
# "Hello my dear friend, Kevin."
# How many arguments did you pass your method?
# One argument = "Hello my dear friend, #{name}."
# What data type was your argument(s)?
# It was a string element.
# 3: Write a method named "greet_person" that takes in 3 strings, a first, middle, and last name,
# and returns a sentence with the full name.
def greet_person(first_name, middle_name, last_name)
"Hello my dear friend, #{first_name} #{middle_name} #{last_name}."
end
puts greet_person("Kevin", "Dale", "Malaska")
# What is the return value of your method?
# "Hello my dear friend, Kevin Dale Malaska"
# How many arguments did you pass your method?
# 3 arguments were passed: Kevin, Dale, Malaska
# What data type was your argument(s)?
# All arguements were string data types.
# 4: Write a method named "square" that takes in one integer, and returns the square of that integer.
# Bonus: Print a sentence that interpolates the return value of your square method. You should not have
# to update the method itself to do this.
def square(num1)
num1 ** 2
end
puts square(4)
# What is the return value of your method?
# The returned value is the integer 16.
# How many arguments did you pass your method?
# one.
# What data type was your argument(s)?
# Integer.
# 5: Write a method named "check_stock" that satisfies the following interaction pattern:
# Hint: You will only write one check_stock method that checks the quantity and then prints the
# corresponding statement.
def check_stock(numb, food)
if numb > 3
"#{food} is stocked"
elsif numb == 0
"#{food} - OUT of stock"
else numb > 1
"#{food} - running LOW"
end
end
puts check_stock(4, "Coffee");
# => "Coffee is stocked"
puts check_stock(3, "Tortillas");
# => "Tortillas - running LOW"
puts check_stock(0, "Cheese");
# => "Cheese - OUT of stock!"
puts check_stock(1, "Salsa");
# => "Salsa - running LOW"